mirror of
https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework
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119 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
119 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
# Mac OSX with Homebrew
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This topic covers setting up your Mac as a web server and installing SilverStripe.
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OSX comes bundled with PHP, but you're stuck with the version and modules it ships with.
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If you run projects on different PHP versions, or care about additional PHP module support
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and other dependencies such as MariaDB, we recommend an installation through [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/).
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Check out the [MAC OSX with MAMP](/getting_started/installation/mac_osx) for an alternative installation process
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which packages up the whole environment into a convenient application.
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## Requirements
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Since we're compiling PHP, some build tooling is required.
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Run the following command to install Xcode Command Line Tools.
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xcode-select --install
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Now you can install Homebrew itself:
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ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
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## Install PHP
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First we're telling Homebrew about some new repositories to get the PHP installation from:
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brew tap homebrew/dupes
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brew tap homebrew/php
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We're installing PHP 5.5 here, with the required `mcrypt` module:
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brew install php55 php55-mcrypt
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There's a [Homebrew Troubleshooting](https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/share/doc/homebrew/Troubleshooting.md) guide if Homebrew doesn't work out as expected (run `brew update` and `brew doctor`).
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Have a look at the [brew-php-switcher](https://github.com/philcook/brew-php-switcher)
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project to install multiple PHP versions in parallel and switch between them easily.
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## Install the Database (MariaDB/MySQL)
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brew install mariadb
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unset TMPDIR
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mysql_install_db --user=`whoami` --basedir="$(brew --prefix mariadb)" --datadir=/usr/local/var/mysql --tmpdir=/tmp
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mysql.server start
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'/usr/local/opt/mariadb/bin/mysql_secure_installation'
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To start the database server on boot, run the following:
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ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/mariadb/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents
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You can also use `mysql.server start` and `mysql.server stop` on demand.
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## Configure PHP and Apache
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We're not installing Apache, since OSX already ships with a perfectly fine installation of it.
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Edit the existing configuration at `/etc/apache2/httpd.conf`,
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and uncomment/add the following lines to activate the required modules:
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LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/apache2/mod_rewrite.so
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LoadModule php5_module /usr/local/opt/php55/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
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Change the `DocumentRoot` setting to your user folder (replacing `<user>` with your OSX user name):
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DocumentRoot "/Users/<user>/Sites"
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Now find the section starting with `<Directory "/Library/WebServer/Documents">` and change it as follows,
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again replacing `<user>` with your OSX user name:
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<Directory "/Users/<user>/Sites">
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Options FollowSymLinks Multiviews
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MultiviewsMatch Any
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AllowOverride All
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Require all granted
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</Directory>
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We also recommend running the web server process with your own user on a development environment,
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since it makes permissions easier to handle when running commands both
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from the command line and through the web server. Find and adjust the following options,
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replacing the `<user>` placeholder:
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User <user>
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Group staff
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Now start the web server:
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sudo apachectl start
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Every configuration change requires a restart:
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sudo apachectl restart
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You can also load this webserver on boot:
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sudo launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist
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After starting the webserver, you should see a simple "Forbidden" page generated by Apache
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when accessing `http://localhost`.
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## SilverStripe Installation
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[Composer](http://getcomposer.org) is a dependancy manager for PHP, and the preferred way to
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install SilverStripe. It ensures that you get the correct set of files for your project.
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Composer uses the PHP executable we've just installed. It also needs [git](http://git-scm.com)
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to automatically download the required files from GitHub and other repositories.
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Run `curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php` to install the `composer` executable.
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We recommend that you make the executable available globally,
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which requires moving the file to a different folder. Run `mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer`.
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More detailed installation instructions are available on [getcomposer.org](https://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md#installation-linux-unix-osx).
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You can verify the installation by typing the `composer` command, which should show you a command overview.
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Finally, we're ready to install SilverStripe through composer:
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`composer create-project silverstripe/installer /Users/<user>/Sites/silverstripe/`.
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After finishing, the installation wizard should be available at `http://localhost/silverstripe`.
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The Homebrew MariaDB default database credentials are user `root` and password `root`.
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We have a separate in-depth tutorial for [Composer Installation and Usage](/getting_started/composer).
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