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408
tools/preproc/charmap.cpp
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408
tools/preproc/charmap.cpp
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// Copyright(c) 2016 YamaArashi
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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// THE SOFTWARE.
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <cstdarg>
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#include "preproc.h"
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#include "charmap.h"
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#include "char_util.h"
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#include "utf8.h"
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enum LhsType
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{
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Char,
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Escape,
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Constant,
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None
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};
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struct Lhs
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{
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LhsType type;
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std::string name;
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std::int32_t code;
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};
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class CharmapReader
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{
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public:
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CharmapReader(std::string filename);
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CharmapReader(const CharmapReader&) = delete;
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~CharmapReader();
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Lhs ReadLhs();
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void ExpectEqualsSign();
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std::string ReadSequence();
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void ExpectEmptyRestOfLine();
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void RaiseError(const char* format, ...);
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private:
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char* m_buffer;
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long m_pos;
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long m_size;
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long m_lineNum;
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std::string m_filename;
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void RemoveComments();
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std::string ReadConstant();
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void SkipWhitespace();
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};
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CharmapReader::CharmapReader(std::string filename) : m_filename(filename)
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{
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FILE *fp = std::fopen(filename.c_str(), "rb");
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if (fp == NULL)
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FATAL_ERROR("Failed to open \"%s\" for reading.\n", filename.c_str());
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std::fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
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m_size = std::ftell(fp);
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if (m_size < 0)
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FATAL_ERROR("File size of \"%s\" is less than zero.\n", filename.c_str());
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m_buffer = new char[m_size + 1];
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std::rewind(fp);
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if (std::fread(m_buffer, m_size, 1, fp) != 1)
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FATAL_ERROR("Failed to read \"%s\".\n", filename.c_str());
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m_buffer[m_size] = 0;
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std::fclose(fp);
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m_pos = 0;
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m_lineNum = 1;
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RemoveComments();
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}
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CharmapReader::~CharmapReader()
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{
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delete[] m_buffer;
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}
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Lhs CharmapReader::ReadLhs()
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{
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Lhs lhs;
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for (;;)
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{
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SkipWhitespace();
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if (m_buffer[m_pos] == '\n')
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{
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m_pos++;
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m_lineNum++;
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}
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else
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{
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break;
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}
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}
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if (m_buffer[m_pos] == '\'')
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{
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m_pos++;
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bool isEscape = (m_buffer[m_pos] == '\\');
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if (isEscape)
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{
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m_pos++;
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}
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unsigned char c = m_buffer[m_pos];
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if (c == 0)
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{
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if (m_pos >= m_size)
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RaiseError("unexpected EOF in UTF-8 character literal");
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else
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RaiseError("unexpected null character in UTF-8 character literal");
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}
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if (IsAscii(c) && !IsAsciiPrintable(c))
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RaiseError("unexpected character U+%X in UTF-8 character literal", c);
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UnicodeChar unicodeChar = DecodeUtf8(&m_buffer[m_pos]);
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std::int32_t code = unicodeChar.code;
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if (code == -1)
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RaiseError("invalid encoding in UTF-8 character literal");
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m_pos += unicodeChar.encodingLength;
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if (m_buffer[m_pos] != '\'')
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RaiseError("unterminated character literal");
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m_pos++;
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lhs.code = code;
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if (isEscape)
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{
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if (code >= 128)
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RaiseError("escapes using non-ASCII characters are invalid");
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switch (code)
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{
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case '\'':
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lhs.type = LhsType::Char;
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break;
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case '\\':
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lhs.type = LhsType::Char;
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case '"':
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RaiseError("cannot escape double quote");
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break;
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default:
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lhs.type = LhsType::Escape;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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if (code == '\'')
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RaiseError("empty character literal");
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lhs.type = LhsType::Char;
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}
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}
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else if (IsIdentifierStartingChar(m_buffer[m_pos]))
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{
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lhs.type = LhsType::Constant;
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lhs.name = ReadConstant();
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}
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else if (m_buffer[m_pos] == '\r')
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{
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RaiseError("only Unix-style LF newlines are supported");
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}
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else if (m_buffer[m_pos] == 0)
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{
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if (m_pos < m_size)
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RaiseError("unexpected null character");
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lhs.type = LhsType::None;
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}
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else
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{
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RaiseError("junk at start of line");
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}
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return lhs;
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}
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void CharmapReader::ExpectEqualsSign()
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{
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SkipWhitespace();
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if (m_buffer[m_pos] != '=')
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RaiseError("expected equals sign");
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m_pos++;
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}
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static unsigned int ConvertHexDigit(char c)
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{
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unsigned int digit = 0;
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if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
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digit = c - '0';
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else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
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digit = 10 + c - 'A';
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else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
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digit = 10 + c - 'a';
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return digit;
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}
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std::string CharmapReader::ReadSequence()
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{
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SkipWhitespace();
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long startPos = m_pos;
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unsigned int length = 0;
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while (IsAsciiHexDigit(m_buffer[m_pos]) && IsAsciiHexDigit(m_buffer[m_pos + 1]))
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{
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m_pos += 2;
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length++;
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if (length > kMaxCharmapSequenceLength)
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RaiseError("byte sequence too long (max is %lu bytes)", kMaxCharmapSequenceLength);
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SkipWhitespace();
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}
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if (IsAsciiHexDigit(m_buffer[m_pos]))
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RaiseError("each byte must have 2 hex digits");
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if (length == 0)
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RaiseError("expected byte sequence");
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std::string sequence;
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sequence.reserve(length);
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m_pos = startPos;
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < length; i++)
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{
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unsigned int digit1 = ConvertHexDigit(m_buffer[m_pos]);
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unsigned int digit2 = ConvertHexDigit(m_buffer[m_pos + 1]);
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unsigned char byte = digit1 * 16 + digit2;
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sequence += byte;
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m_pos += 2;
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SkipWhitespace();
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}
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return sequence;
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}
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void CharmapReader::ExpectEmptyRestOfLine()
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{
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SkipWhitespace();
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if (m_buffer[m_pos] == 0)
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{
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if (m_pos < m_size)
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RaiseError("unexpected null character");
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}
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else if (m_buffer[m_pos] == '\n')
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{
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m_pos++;
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m_lineNum++;
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}
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else if (m_buffer[m_pos] == '\r')
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{
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RaiseError("only Unix-style LF newlines are supported");
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}
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else
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{
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RaiseError("junk at end of line");
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}
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}
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void CharmapReader::RaiseError(const char* format, ...)
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{
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const int bufferSize = 1024;
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char buffer[bufferSize];
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std::va_list args;
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va_start(args, format);
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std::vsnprintf(buffer, bufferSize, format, args);
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va_end(args);
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std::fprintf(stderr, "%s:%ld: error: %s\n", m_filename.c_str(), m_lineNum, buffer);
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std::exit(1);
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}
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void CharmapReader::RemoveComments()
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{
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long pos = 0;
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bool inString = false;
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for (;;)
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{
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if (m_buffer[pos] == 0)
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return;
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if (inString)
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{
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if (m_buffer[pos] == '\\' && m_buffer[pos + 1] == '\'')
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{
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pos += 2;
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}
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else
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{
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if (m_buffer[pos] == '\'')
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inString = false;
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pos++;
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}
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}
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else if (m_buffer[pos] == '@')
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{
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while (m_buffer[pos] != '\n' && m_buffer[pos] != 0)
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m_buffer[pos++] = ' ';
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}
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else
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{
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if (m_buffer[pos] == '\'')
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inString = true;
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pos++;
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}
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}
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}
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std::string CharmapReader::ReadConstant()
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{
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long startPos = m_pos;
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while (IsIdentifierChar(m_buffer[m_pos]))
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m_pos++;
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return std::string(&m_buffer[startPos], m_pos - startPos);
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}
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void CharmapReader::SkipWhitespace()
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{
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while (m_buffer[m_pos] == '\t' || m_buffer[m_pos] == ' ')
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m_pos++;
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}
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Charmap::Charmap(std::string filename)
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{
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CharmapReader reader(filename);
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for (;;)
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{
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Lhs lhs = reader.ReadLhs();
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if (lhs.type == LhsType::None)
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return;
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reader.ExpectEqualsSign();
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std::string sequence = reader.ReadSequence();
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switch (lhs.type)
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{
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case LhsType::Char:
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if (m_chars.find(lhs.code) != m_chars.end())
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reader.RaiseError("redefining char");
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m_chars[lhs.code] = sequence;
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break;
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case LhsType::Escape:
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if (m_escapes[lhs.code].length() != 0)
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reader.RaiseError("redefining escape");
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m_escapes[lhs.code] = sequence;
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break;
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case LhsType::Constant:
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if (m_constants.find(lhs.name) != m_constants.end())
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reader.RaiseError("redefining constant");
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m_constants[lhs.name] = sequence;
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break;
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}
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reader.ExpectEmptyRestOfLine();
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}
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}
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