renamed main section
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---
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layout: site
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title: Ruby in Ruby is 100% ruby
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layout: main
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title: Effectiveness, not efficiency
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sub-title: By way of a new look at programming.
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---
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<div class="row center vspace10">
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<div class="span12">
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<h1><span>Ruby in Ruby. With more ruby and nothing but ruby.</span></h1>
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<p>"Hey crystal, what do you want to be when you grow up". I like pink, i wanna be a ruby.</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="row center vspace10">
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<div class="span12">
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<p><span>Ruby in ruby hopes make the the mysterious more accessible, shed light in the farthest (ruby) corners, and above all, <b>empower you</b> </span></p>
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</div>
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<div class="span12">
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<p><span>Three ideas are behind it</span></p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="row vspace20">
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<div class="span4">
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<h2 class="center"> A better tool, a better job</h2>
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<h2 class="center"> Where to go</h2>
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<p>
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Ruby is the better tool to do the job. Any software job that is. We who use ruby daily do so because it is
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more productive, better in almost every way. The only downside is speed and we argue that with cheap resources.
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When making the distinction between effectiveness and efficiency i like to think of transport.
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</p>
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<p>
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Why it has taken this long to even seriously attempt a ruby implementation in ruby is due to the overwhelming
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influence of C (folks).
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Efficiency is going fast, like an airplane is much more efficient than a car and that is more so than walking.
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</p>
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<p>
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Just a short and subjective list of why ruby is the better tool:
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<ul>
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<li>More fun. Ask anyone :-) </li>
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<li>Lets you focuss on the task</li>
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<li>Elegant, both in syntax and solution</li>
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<li>Understandable</li>
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<li>Much faster to code</li>
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</ul>
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Effectiveness on the other hand is how straight your route is. Say your in Hamburg and want to go to Berlin, then
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it is not effective to go to Rome first.
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</p>
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<p>
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Ruby, like python and mother smalltalk, let us be more effective at programming. We accept that they are not efficient,
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but i think that can be changed.
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</p>
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<p>
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But even while ruby has blossomed we have seen noticeable increase in effectiveness with so called dsl's and
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what is generally called meta-programming.
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</p>
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<p>
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But meta-programming is just a way to say that we manipulate the program just as we manipulate data. Off course! But
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to do that effectively we need a better model of what an object oriented program actually is.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="span4">
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<h2 class="center">Understandability</h2>
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<p>
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The way i see it is that it is the understandibility that makes ruby or python more effective. As we read much more
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code than write (even it's our own), focusing on descriptive programs helps.
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</p>
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<p>
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But you only have to look at even rubies basic blocks, to see that we have a way to go. We use Strings to represent
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words and text, while we store data in Arrays or Hashes. If you look these up you may find a thread used for tying,
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a military force, or a dish of diced meat and vegetables. So we have a way to go there.
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</p>
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<p>
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But even more disconcerting is that we have no model of how an object oriented system actually works. We know what it
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does off course, as we programm using it all the time. But how it does it is not clear.
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</p>
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<p>
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At least not clear in the sense that i could go and read it's code. Ruby like python are written in c and that just
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is not easily understandable code.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="span4">
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<h2 class="center">Boys and toys</h2>
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<h2 class="center">Playing computer</h2>
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<p>
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Rails has evolved tremendously from what was already a good start. All the development <em>around</em> it has nurtured
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ruby developement in all areas. Rails and all those parts make up the most mature and advanced software system
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i know.
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</p>
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<p> The "rails effect" is due to the accessibility of the system, imho. Ie it is written in ruby.</p>
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<p> Ruby itself has not enjoyed this rails effect, and that is because it is written in C (or c++) </p>
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<p> It is my firm belief that given a vm in ruby, ruby development will "take off" too. In other words, given an
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easy way to improve his tools, a developer will do so. Easy means understandable and that means ruby for a
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ruby developer
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="span4">
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<h2 class="center">Step to Indepencance</h2>
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<p>
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The first thing any decent compiler does, is compile itself. It is the maturity test of a language to implement
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itself in itself, and the time has come for ruby. The mark of growing up is being independant, in ruby's case of C.
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When programming, we fly blind. We have no visual idea of what the system that we write will do and the only way
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to get feedback is to have the final version run. Bret Victor has put this
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<a href="http://vimeo.com/36579366"> into words well</a>.
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</p>
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<p>
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Having just learned Assembler, i can attest what a great improvement C is over Assembler.
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But that was then and it is not just chance that developemnt has been slow in the last 50 years.
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So when we program, it's actually mostly in our head. By playing computer, ie simulating in the head what the computer
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will do when it runs the programm.
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</p>
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<p>
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There is this attitude C believers elude and since they are the gatekeepers of the os,
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everyone is fooled into believing only c is fast. Whereas what is true is that <em>static</em> code is fast.
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And so what we consider good programmers, are people who are good at playing computer in their head.
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</p>
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<p>
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On a very similar note we are lead to believe that os features must be used from c. Whereas system calls
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are software interrupts and only the c std library makes them look like c functions. But they are not.
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But off course we have the computer right there before us. So it should do it rather than us having to simulate it.
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</p>
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<p>
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So now, are we ready to generate some bytes? even if they are Machine Code. And go to the Source? I say we are!
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What will come out of that line when we actually manage to put it into practise is unclear, though it is certain it
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will be easier to do and result in huegely more powerful programs
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</p>
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<p>
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Yet to get there we need better tools. Better tools that let us understand what we are doing better. Better models of
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what we call programming, and by better i mean easier to understand by people.
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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