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16b4e89cfcaa841548fe366eecfd1d9527c216b6
Numbus/deploy.sh
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Raphaël Numbus 16b4e89cfc Updated function 2
2026-02-24 12:20:09 +01:00

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#!/usr/bin/env nix-shell
#!nix-shell -i bash -p bash coreutils gnused gum fastfetch xkcdpass sops ssh-to-age age sshpass envsubst pciutils usbutils mosquitto curl jq
### --> Default settings
export GUM_SPIN_SPINNER="minidot"
export GUM_SPIN_SPINNER_BOLD=true
export GUM_SPIN_SHOW_ERROR=true
export GUM_SPIN_TITLE_BOLD=true
NECESSARY_VARIABLES_LIST=( LIVE_TARGET_IP LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD \
TIMEZONE LANGUAGE LOCALE SERVER_OWNER_NAME SERVER_USER_EMAIL SERVER_ADMIN_EMAIL AUTHORIZED_SSH_PUBLIC_KEY \
DOMAIN_NAME CLOUDFLARE_DNS_API_TOKEN \
SMTP_SERVER_USERNAME SMTP_SERVER_PASSWORD SMTP_SERVER_HOST SMTP_SERVER_PORT \
NETWORK_SUBNET NETWORK_ROUTER_IP HOME_SERVER_IP)
### Default settings <--
user_input() {
local VAR_NAME="${1}"
local HEADER="${2}"
local PLACEHOLDER="${3}"
local REGEX="${4}"
local ERROR_MSG="${5}"
local SENSITIVE="${6:-false}"
while true; do
[[ "$SENSITIVE" == "false" ]] && INPUT_VALUE=$(gum input --placeholder "${PLACEHOLDER}" --header "${HEADER}")
[[ "$SENSITIVE" == "true" ]] && INPUT_VALUE=$(gum input --password --placeholder "${PLACEHOLDER}" --header "${HEADER}")
if [[ -z "${INPUT_VALUE}" ]]; then
echo "❌ Error: Input cannot be empty. Please provide the necessary information."
continue
fi
if [[ -n "${REGEX}" ]]; then
if [[ ! "${INPUT_VALUE}" =~ ${REGEX} ]]; then
echo "❌ Error: ${ERROR_MSG}"
continue
fi
fi
export "${VAR_NAME}"="${INPUT_VALUE}"
break
done
}
strictly_necessary_information() {
export IP_REGEX='^([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}$'
user_input "LIVE_TARGET_IP" " Please provide the IP address of the target host :" "For example : 192.168.1.100" "${IP_REGEX}" "Invalid IP address format."
user_input "LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" " Please enter the password for '${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}' :" "${LIVE_TARGET_IP}'s password" "" "" "true"
}
necessary_information() {
# Regex Definitions
local SUBNET_REGEX='^([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}/[0-9]{1,2}$'
local DOMAIN_REGEX='^([a-zA-Z0-9]([a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}$'
local EMAIL_REGEX='^[a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}$'
local PORT_REGEX='^[0-9]{1,5}$'
local SSH_KEY_REGEX='^ssh-[a-z0-9]+ [A-Za-z0-9+/]+.*'
echo -e "\n\n➡️ This script needs information about the target you want to install NixOS on\n"
# LIVE TARGET SETTINGS
user_input "LIVE_TARGET_IP" " Please provide the IP address of the target host :" "For example : 192.168.1.100" "${IP_REGEX}" "Invalid IP address format."
user_input "LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" " Please enter the password for '${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}' :" "${LIVE_TARGET_IP}'s password" "" "" "true"
echo -e "\n\n➡️ Now provide some information about the server you are deploying\n"
# SERVER SETTINGS
user_input "TIMEZONE" " Please provide the wanted timezone :" "For example : Europe/Paris, Europe/Berlin" "" ""
user_input "LANGUAGE" " Please provide the wanted language :" "For example : FR (for french), EN (for english), DE, IT, etc" "" ""
user_input "LOCALE" " Please provide your locale :" "For example : fr_FR for France, de_DE for Germany, en_US for USA or en_GB for Great-Britain, etc" "" ""
user_input "SERVER_OWNER_NAME" " Please provide the name of the owner of this server :" "For example : Steve" "" ""
user_input "SERVER_USER_EMAIL" " Please provide a valid user email address (to stay informed about your server's health) :" "For example : myemail@gmail.com" "${EMAIL_REGEX}" "Invalid email address format."
user_input "SERVER_ADMIN_EMAIL" " Please provide a valid admin email address (will be used for ACME, and system failures notifications) :" "For example : myemail@gmail.com" "${EMAIL_REGEX}" "Invalid email address format."
user_input "AUTHORIZED_SSH_PUBLIC_KEY" " Please provide a list of SSH public keys of authorized devices :" "For example : ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIGhcYDmjMo5YApLkk/3P3HZCnOSzm0uYewNAbxL8Fci8 user@your-pc" "${SSH_KEY_REGEX}" "Invalid SSH key format (must start with ssh-...)." "true"
echo -e "\n\n➡️ You will access your services via a domain name (e.g. cloud.mydomain.com) and containers need credentials to create those subdomains\n"
# TRAEFIK SETTINGS
user_input "DOMAIN_NAME" " Please provide the domain name (FQDN) your home server will use :" "For example : yourdomain.com" "${DOMAIN_REGEX}" "Invalid domain name format."
user_input "CLOUDFLARE_DNS_API_TOKEN" " Please provide a cloudflare API token with DNS zone permission :" "For example : bA7hdvCOuXGytlNKohi3ZGtlVpf5CHpLuCMiJrE" "" "" "true"
echo -e "\n\n➡️ Some services will be able to send you emails. For that you need an email that supports sending emails (like Gmail for example)\n"
# SMTP SETTINGS
user_input "SMTP_SERVER_USERNAME" " Please provide a valid sender email address :" "For example : myemail@gmail.com" "${EMAIL_REGEX}" "Invalid email address format."
user_input "SMTP_SERVER_PASSWORD" " Please provide the password of this email address :" "abcd efgh ijkl mnop" "" "" "true"
user_input "SMTP_SERVER_HOST" " Please provide the SMTP server endpoint :" "For Gmail : smtp.gmail.com" "${DOMAIN_REGEX}" "Invalid domain name format."
user_input "SMTP_SERVER_PORT" " Please provide the smtp TLS port :" "For Gmail : 587" "${PORT_REGEX}" "Invalid port number."
echo -e "\n\n➡️ This server will connect to your local network and you will configure its IP address\n"
# NETWORK SETTINGS
user_input "NETWORK_SUBNET" " Please provide your network subnet :" "For example 192.168.1.0/24" "${SUBNET_REGEX}" "Invalid subnet format (e.g. 192.168.1.1/24)."
user_input "NETWORK_ROUTER_IP" " Please provide the ip address of your router :" "Most likely 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.1.254" "${IP_REGEX}" "Invalid IP address format."
user_input "HOME_SERVER_IP" " Please choose the ip address that your server will use (i.e. any address in the 192.168.1.1/24 range that is not in use.) :" "For example 192.168.1.5" "${IP_REGEX}" "Invalid IP address format."
}
necessary_information_config() {
echo -e "\n\n➡️ Please choose your configuration file :"
local CONFIG_PATH="$(gum file)"
source "${CONFIG_PATH}"
local MISSING=0
for VAR in "${NECESSARY_VARIABLES_LIST[@]}"; do
if [[ -v "${VAR}" && -n "${!VAR}" ]]; then
gum style "✅ "${VAR}" imported successfully from the config file"
else
gum style "❌ "${VAR}" is missing or empty"
MISSING=1
fi
done
if [[ "${MISSING}" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo -e "\n❌ Please check your configuration file to include all necessary variables"
exit 1
fi
if [[ "${DEBUG:-false}" == "true" ]]; then
echo -e "\n✅ Debugging enabled."
export DIR_COPY_FLAGS="ravu"
export FILES_COPY_FLAGS="avu"
else
export DIR_COPY_FLAGS="rau"
export FILES_COPY_FLAGS="au"
fi
}
setup_ssh() {
mkdir -p final-nix-config/
mkdir -p final-nix-config/etc/
mkdir -p final-nix-config/etc/nixos/
mkdir -p final-nix-config/home/
mkdir -p final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/
mkdir -p final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/
echo -e "\n\n✅ Generating new SSH key for numbus-admin..."
chmod 700 final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/
ssh-keygen -t "ed25519" -C "numbus-admin@numbus-server" -f "final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/id_ed25519" -N "" -q
echo -e "\n\n➡️ Copying SSH key to target host '${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}'..."
if sshpass -p "${LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD}" ssh-copy-id -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -i "final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/id_ed25519" "${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}"; then
echo -e "\n✅ SSH key copied successfully"
else
echo -e "\n❌ Failed to copy SSH key. Please check the host IP and password."
exit 1
fi
}
ssh_to_host() {
local COMMAND="${1}"
ssh -i "final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/id_ed25519" "${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}" "${COMMAND}"
}
hierarchy_preparation() {
mkdir -p /final-nix-config/
mkdir -p /final-nix-config/etc
mkdir -p /final-nix-config/etc/nixos
mkdir -p /final-nix-config/etc/nixos/secrets
echo -e "\n ✅ Writing configuration..."
cp -${FILES_COPY_FLAGS} templates/nix-config/configuration.nix final-nix-config/etc/nixos/configuration.nix
export CONFIGURATION_PATH="final-nix-config/etc/nixos/configuration.nix"
}
hardware_detection() {
### --> Get hardware information
local TMPFILE="/tmp/nixos-installation-hardware-detection-temp-file"
ssh_to_host 'bash -s' << SSHEND
for brand in Intel AMD NVIDIA; do
if lspci -nn 2>/dev/null | grep -i "vga" | grep -iq "\${brand}"; then
TARGET_GRAPHICS="true"
TARGET_GRAPHICS_BRAND+=("\${brand}")
else
TARGET_GRAPHICS="false"
fi
done
ls /dev/dri/ > /dev/null 2>&1 | grep -iq "renderD128" && TARGET_GRAPHICS_RENDERER="true" || TARGET_GRAPHICS_RENDERER="false"
lsusb > /dev/null 2>&1 | grep -iq "google" && TARGET_USB_CORAL="true" || TARGET_USB_CORAL="false"
lspci -nn > /dev/null 2>&1 | grep -iq "089a" && TARGET_PCIE_CORAL="true" || TARGET_PCIE_CORAL="false"
ls /dev/serial/by-id/ > /dev/null 2>&1 | grep -i "zigbee" && TARGET_ZIGBEE_DEVICE=\$(ls /dev/serial/by-id/ > /dev/null 2>&1 | grep -i "zigbee" | head -n 1) || TARGET_ZIGBEE_DEVICE=""
TARGET_INTERFACE=\$(ip -4 route show default | awk '{print \$5}' | head -n1)
if ls -l /sys/class/tpm/tpm0/ > /dev/null 2>&1; then
TARGET_TPM="true"
TARGET_TPM_VERSION=\$(cat /sys/class/tpm/tpm0/tpm_version_major)
else
TARGET_TPM="false"
TARGET_TPM_VERSION="N/A"
fi
HDD=1
DISK_DEVPATH=()
DISK_NAME=()
DISK_TYPE=()
DISK_HEALTH=()
DISK_ID=()
for DISK in \$(lsblk -x SIZE -d -n -e 7,11 -o NAME); do
# Disk name and simple path
DISK_DEVPATH+=("/dev/\$DISK")
DISK_NAME+=("\$DISK")
# Disk type
HDD=\$(cat /sys/block/\$DISK/queue/rotational)
TRANSPORT_PROTOCOL=\$(lsblk -x SIZE -d -n -e 7,11 -o TRAN /dev/\$DISK)
if [[ "\$DISK" == "nvme*" ]]; then DISK_TYPE+=("NVMe");
elif [[ "\$HDD" -eq 1 ]]; then DISK_TYPE+=("HDD");
elif [[ "\$TRANSPORT_PROTOCOL" == "usb" ]]; then DISK_TYPE+=("USB");
elif [[ "\$HDD" -eq 0 ]]; then DISK_TYPE+=("SSD");
else DISK_TYPE+=("Other")
fi
# Disk health
if [[ \$(echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S smartctl -H /dev/\$DISK 2>/dev/null | grep 'self-assessment' | awk '{print \$6}') == "PASSED" ]]; then
DISK_HEALTH+=("PASSED")
else
DISK_HEALTH+=("N/A")
fi
# Disk ID
DISK_ID+=("\$(ls -l /dev/disk/by-id | grep -m1 "../../\$DISK" | awk '{print "/dev/disk/by-id/" \$9}')")
DISK_SIZE+=("\$(lsblk -x SIZE -d -n -e 7,11 -o SIZE /dev/\$DISK)")
done
echo "# Hardware detection results on \$(date)" > "${TMPFILE}"
for var in \
TARGET_GRAPHICS \
TARGET_GRAPHICS_BRAND \
TARGET_GRAPHICS_RENDERER \
TARGET_USB_CORAL \
TARGET_PCIE_CORAL \
TARGET_ZIGBEE_DEVICE \
TARGET_INTERFACE \
TARGET_TPM \
TARGET_TPM_VERSION; do
echo "export \${var}=\${!var}" >> "${TMPFILE}"
done
for var in \
DISK_DEVPATH \
DISK_NAME \
DISK_TYPE \
DISK_HEALTH \
DISK_ID \
DISK_SIZE; do
declare -p \${var} | sed 's/^declare /declare -g /' >> "${TMPFILE}"
done
SSHEND
### Get hardware information <--
scp -i "final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/id_ed25519" "${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}":"${TMPFILE}" "${TMPFILE}" &> /dev/null
source "${TMPFILE}" && rm -rf "${TMPFILE}"
### --> Generate hardware-configuration.nix
if ssh_to_host "sudo nixos-generate-config --no-filesystems --show-hardware-config" > final-nix-config/etc/nixos/hardware-configuration.nix; then
echo -e "\n✅ Hardware configuration generated"
else
echo -e "\n❌ Failed to generate hardware configuration"
exit 1
fi
### Generate hardware-configuration.nix <--
}
services_selection() {
echo -e "\n\n ➡️ You will now select the services you want installed on your server:"
local AVAILABLE_DNS_SERVICES=( "pi-hole" "adguard" )
local AVAILABLE_SERVICES=( "frigate" "gitea" "home-assistant" "immich" "it-tools" \
"nextcloud" "passbolt" "virtualization" )
local DNS_SERVICES_DESCRIPTION=( "Pi-Hole : Simple open-source DNS black hole" \
"AdGuard " : Feature rich DNS service )
local SERVICES_DESCRIPTION=( "Immich : Pictures and videos backup with local machine-learning" \
"Nextcloud : No fuss Office 365 replacement" \
"Passbolt: Security-first password manager with collaboration features" \
"Home-Assistant : Manage your smart home and security cameras" \
"Frigate [Home Assistant required] : Secure your house with security cameras" \
"Gitea : Your own git platform" \
"IT-tools : A set of useful tools when doing IT" \
"Virtualization : Run Virtual Machines (KVM/QEMU) with Libvirt" )
SELECTED_SERVICES=()
local SELECTED_SERVICES_DESCRIPTION=$(gum choose --no-limit --header "Homelab services:" "${SERVICES_DESCRIPTION[@]}")
SELECTED_DNS_SERVICE=""
local SELECTED_DNS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTION=$(gum choose --no-limit --header "Homelab services:" "${DNS_SERVICES_DESCRIPTION[@]}")
for i in ${!AVAILABLE_SERVICES[@]}; do
if printf '%s' "${SELECTED_SERVICES_DESCRIPTION}" | grep -iq "${AVAILABLE_SERVICES[${i}]}"; then
SELECTED_SERVICES+=("${AVAILABLE_SERVICES[${i}]}")
fi
done
for i in ${!AVAILABLE_DNS_SERVICES[@]}; do
if printf '%s' "${SELECTED_DNS_SERVICE_DESCRIPTION}" | grep -iq "${AVAILABLE_DNS_SERVICES[${i}]}"; then
SELECTED_DNS_SERVICE="${AVAILABLE_DNS_SERVICES[${i}]}"
fi
done
export SELECTED_SERVICES
export SELECTED_DNS_SERVICE
}
disks_selection() {
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "
⚠️ $(gum style --foreground 212 'WARNING:') You will choose the disks to install NixOS on.
!! PLEASE MAKE SURE YOU BACKED UP ANY IMPORTANT DATA !!
!! ALL DATA WILL BE WIPED ON THE DISKS YOU CHOOSE !!
Please press CTRL+C to abort.
"
gum confirm "Do you understand and wish to proceed?" || { echo -e "\n\n ❌ Aborting as requested."; exit 1; }
echo -e "\n\n 🔎 Fetching and analyzing disks from target host... (This may take a moment)"
if [[ "${#DISK_NAME[@]}" -eq 0 ]]; then
echo -e "\n ❌ No disks found on the target host. Aborting."
exit 1
fi
local HEADER=$(printf " %-12s %-12s %-12s %-12s %s" "Device" "Type" "Size" "SMART" "Path")
for i in ${!DISK_NAME[@]}; do
local GUM_PRINTED_ELEMENT=$(printf "%-12s %-12s %-12s %-12s %s" \
"${DISK_NAME[${i}]}" "${DISK_TYPE[${i}]}" "${DISK_SIZE[${i}]}" \
"${DISK_HEALTH[${i}]}" "${DISK_DEVPATH[${i}]}")
local GUM_PRINTED_ELEMENTS+=("${GUM_PRINTED_ELEMENT}")
done
echo ""
gum style --foreground 212 "➡️ Please choose one (stripe) or two (mirror) disks for your NixOS boot installation :"
local SELECTED_BOOT_DISK=$(gum choose --limit 2 --header "${HEADER}" "${GUM_PRINTED_ELEMENTS[@]}")
for i in ${!DISK_NAME[@]}; do
if printf '%s' "$SELECTED_BOOT_DISK" | grep -iqw "${DISK_NAME[${i}]}"; then
BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST+=("${DISK_ID[${i}]:-${DISK_DEVPATH[${i}]}}")
BOOT_DISKS_NAME+=("${DISK_NAME[${i}]}")
unset "GUM_PRINTED_ELEMENTS[${i}]"
fi
done
echo ""
gum style --foreground 212 "➡️ Please choose data and parity disks (up to 9 total) :"
local SELECTED_DATA_DISK=$(gum choose --limit 9 --header "$HEADER" "${GUM_PRINTED_ELEMENTS[@]}")
for i in ${!DISK_NAME[@]}; do
if printf '%s' "$SELECTED_DATA_DISK" | grep -iq "${DISK_NAME[${i}]}"; then
DATA_DISKS_ID+=("${DISK_ID[${i}]:-${DISK_DEVPATH[${i}]}}")
DATA_DISKS_TYPE+=("${DISK_TYPE[${i}]}")
fi
done
if [[ "${#DATA_DISKS_ID[@]}" -eq 1 ]]; then
export PARITY_DISK_NUMBER=0
export CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER=1
export PARITY_DISK_NUMBER_LIST=()
export CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER_LIST=("${#DATA_DISKS_ID[0]}")
else
export PARITY_DISK_NUMBER=$(((${#DATA_DISKS_ID[@]} + 2) / 3))
export CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER=$((${#DATA_DISKS_ID[@]} - PARITY_DISK_NUMBER))
for i in $(seq 0 $(($CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER - 1))); do
CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER_LIST+=("${#DATA_DISKS_ID[${i}]}")
done
for i in $(seq $CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER $((${#DATA_DISKS_ID[@]} - 1))); do
PARITY_DISK_NUMBER_LIST+=("${#DATA_DISKS_ID[${i}]}")
done
fi
if [[ "${#DATA_DISKS_ID[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
for i in ${!DATA_DISKS_ID[@]}; do
if [[ "${DATA_DISKS_TYPE[${i}]}" == "HDD" ]]; then
SPINDOWN_DISKS_ID+=("${DATA_DISKS_ID[${i}]}")
fi
done
fi
export SPINDOWN_DISKS_ID
export PARITY_DISK_NUMBER_LIST
export CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER_LIST
}
server_config_generation() {
echo -e "\n # Server settings" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " time.timeZone = \"${TIMEZONE}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.owner = \"${SERVER_OWNER_NAME}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
}
network_config_generation() {
echo -e "\n # Network settings" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.networking.ipAddress = \"${HOME_SERVER_IP}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.networking.interface = \"${TARGET_INTERFACE}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.networking.routerIpAddress = \"${NETWORK_ROUTER_IP}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
}
services_config_generation() {
echo -e "\n # DNS settings" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.dns = \"${SELECTED_DNS_SERVICE}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.services.${SELECTED_DNS_SERVICE} = true;" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e "\n # Services settings" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.services.domain = \"${DOMAIN_NAME}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
for service in "${SELECTED_SERVICES[@]}"; do
echo -e " config.numbus.services.${service}.enable = true;" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
done
}
mail_config_generation() {
echo -e "\n # Mail settings" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.mail.enable = true;" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.mail.userAddress = \"${SERVER_USER_EMAIL}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.mail.adminAddress = \"${SERVER_ADMIN_EMAIL}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.mail.smtpUsername = \"${SMTP_SERVER_USERNAME}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.mail.smtpPasswordPath = config.sops.secrets.smtpPassword.path;" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
if [[ "${SMTP_SERVER_HOST}" != "smtp.gmail.com" ]]; then
echo -e " config.numbus.mail.smtpServer = \"${SMTP_SERVER_HOST}\";" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
if [[ "${SMTP_SERVER_PORT}" != "587" ]]; then
echo -e " config.numbus.mail.smtpPort = ${SMTP_SERVER_PORT};" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
fi
}
disk_config_generation() {
echo -e "\n # Hardware settings" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.hardware.bootDisksList = [ ${BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST[@]} ];" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.hardware.dataDisksList = [ ${CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER_LIST[@]} ];" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
echo -e " config.numbus.hardware.parityDisksList = [ ${PARITY_DISK_NUMBER_LIST[@]} ];" >> ${CONFIGURATION_PATH}
}
keys_generation() {
for i in $(seq 1 "${#BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST[@]}"); do
PASS="$(xkcdpass)"
echo -n "$PASS" > "final-nix-config/etc/secrets/disks/boot-${i}"
chmod 600 "final-nix-config/etc/secrets/disks/boot-${i}"
ssh_to_host 'bash -s' << EOF
echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S mkdir -p /etc/secrets/disks/
echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S bash -c "printf '%s' '$PASS' > /etc/secrets/disks/boot-${i}"
echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S chmod 600 /etc/secrets/disks/boot-${i}"
EOF
done
for i in $(seq 1 "$CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER"); do
PASS="$(xkcdpass)"
echo -n "$PASS" > "final-nix-config/etc/secrets/disks/content-${i}"
chmod 600 "final-nix-config/etc/secrets/disks/content-${i}"
ssh_to_host 'bash -s' << EOF
echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S bash -c "printf '%s' '$PASS' > /etc/secrets/disks/content-${i}"
echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S chmod 600 /etc/secrets/disks/content-${i}"
EOF
done
for i in $(seq 1 "$PARITY_DISK_NUMBER"); do
PASS="$(xkcdpass)"
echo -n "$PASS" > "final-nix-config/etc/secrets/disks/parity-${i}"
chmod 600 "final-nix-config/etc/secrets/disks/parity-${i}"
ssh_to_host 'bash -s' << EOF
echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S bash -c "printf '%s' '$PASS' > /etc/secrets/disks/parity-${i}"
echo "$LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD" | sudo -S chmod 600 /etc/secrets/disks/parity-${i}"
EOF
done
echo -e "\n ✅ Generating sops-nix keys..."
ssh-to-age -private-key -i final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/id_ed25519 > final-nix-config/var/lib/sops-nix/key.txt
export SOPS_PUBLIC_KEY=$(age-keygen -y final-nix-config/var/lib/sops-nix/key.txt)
echo -e "\n ✅ Generating sops-nix configuration files..."
envsubst < templates/nix-config/sops-nix/.sops.yaml > final-nix-config/etc/nixos/.sops.yaml
echo -e "\n ✅ Encrypting secrets in the correct file..."
envsubst < "templates/nix-config/sops-nix/secrets.yaml" \
| sops encrypt --filename-override secrets.yaml \
--input-type yaml --output-type yaml \
--age $SOPS_PUBLIC_KEY \
--output final-nix-config/etc/nixos/secrets/secrets.yaml
}
sum_up() {
DISK_RECAP_CONTENT=$(cat << EOF
### Disk Configuration Summary
Please review the selected disk layout before proceeding.
**Boot Disks (${#BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST[@]}):**
* **Boot 1:** \`${BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST[0]}\`
$( [[ -n "${BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST[1]:-}" ]] && echo "* **Boot 2:** \`${BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST[1]}\`" || echo "* **Boot 2:** *Not configured*" )
**Data Disks ($CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER):**
$( j=1 && for i in $(seq 0 $(($CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER - 1))); do echo "* **Data ${j}:** \`${DATA_DISKS_ID[${i}]}\`" && j=$((j + 1)); done )
$( [[ $CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER -eq 0 ]] && echo "* *Not configured*" )
**Parity Disks ($PARITY_DISK_NUMBER):**
$( [[ $PARITY_DISK_NUMBER -gt 0 ]] && j=1 && for i in $(seq $CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER $((${#DATA_DISKS_ID[@]} - 1))); do echo "* **Parity ${j}:** \`${DATA_DISKS_ID[${i}]}\`" && j=$((j + 1)); done )
$( [[ $PARITY_DISK_NUMBER -eq 0 ]] && echo "* *Not configured*" )
EOF
)
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "$(gum format <<< "${DISK_RECAP_CONTENT}")"
gum confirm "Proceed with this disk configuration?" || { echo -e "\n\n ❌ Aborting as requested."; exit 1; }
}
cloudflare_dns_setup() {
local ZONE_ID
local RECORD_COUNT
local IS_MATCHING
local DNS_RECORDS
create_records() {
local SUBDOMAIN="${1}"
local CREATION_STATUS
CREATION_STATUS=$(curl -s -X POST "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${ZONE_ID}/dns_records" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${CLOUDFLARE_DNS_API_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data "{\"type\":\"A\",\"name\":\"${SUBDOMAIN}\",\"content\":\"${HOME_SERVER_IP}\",\"ttl\":1,\"proxied\":false}" | jq -r '.success')
if [[ "${CREATION_STATUS}" == "true" ]]; then
echo " ✅ Successfully created a DNS record for ${SUBDOMAIN}"
else
echo -e " ❌ Failed to create a DNS record for ${SUBDOMAIN}. Check documentation to \n
learn how you can create them manually."
fi
}
erase_records() {
local SUBDOMAIN="${1}"
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "
⚠️ $(gum style --foreground 212 'WARNING:') One or more existing type A DNS records found for \`${SUBDOMAIN}\`.
This script can clear those DNS records for you and create the correct ones needed for the server.
If you are unsure that these records are actually in use, please select \"no\"."
gum confirm "Select \"yes\" to clear ALL EXISTING type A DNS records for this subdomain and automatically create the correct ones." \
|| { echo -e "\n ⚠️ DNS records for ${SUBDOMAIN} will not be updated"; return 0; }
RECORD_IDS=$(curl -s -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${ZONE_ID}/dns_records?name=${SUBDOMAIN}&type=A" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${CLOUDFLARE_DNS_API_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" | jq -r '.result[].id')
for id in ${RECORD_IDS}; do
curl -s -X DELETE "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${ZONE_ID}/dns_records/${id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${CLOUDFLARE_DNS_API_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" > /dev/null 2>&1
done
create_records "${SUBDOMAIN}"
}
echo -e "\n\n ☁️ Configuring Cloudflare DNS records..."
SELECTED_SERVICES_DNS=()
for service in "${SELECTED_SERVICES[@]}"; do
if [[ "${service}" == "nextcloud" ]]; then
SELECTED_SERVICES_DNS+=("nextcloud.${DOMAIN_NAME}" "nextcloud-aio.${DOMAIN_NAME}")
elif [[ "${service}" == "virtualization" ]]; then
:
else
SELECTED_SERVICES_DNS+=("${service}.${DOMAIN_NAME}")
fi
done
SELECTED_SERVICES_DNS+=("traefik.${DOMAIN_NAME}")
# Get Zone ID
ZONE_ID=$(curl -s -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones?name=${DOMAIN_NAME}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${CLOUDFLARE_DNS_API_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" | jq -r '.result[0].id')
if [[ "${ZONE_ID}" == "null" || -z "${ZONE_ID}" ]]; then
echo -e "\n\n ⚠️ Could not fetch Zone ID for ${DOMAIN_NAME}. Please check your Cloudflare \"DNS ZONE\" API token"
echo "Check the Numbus-Server documentation to learn how to get one."
fi
# Check for existing records and create them if non-existent
for service_domain in "${SELECTED_SERVICES_DNS[@]}"; do
DNS_RECORDS=$(curl -s -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${ZONE_ID}/dns_records?name=${service_domain}&type=A" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${CLOUDFLARE_DNS_API_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json")
RECORD_COUNT=$(echo "${DNS_RECORDS}" | jq '.result | length')
if [[ "${RECORD_COUNT}" -eq 0 ]]; then
echo -e "\n ⚠️ No DNS record found for ${service_domain}"
create_records "${service_domain}"
elif [[ "${RECORD_COUNT}" -eq 1 ]]; then
if [[ $(echo "${DNS_RECORDS}" | jq ".result[0].content == \"${HOME_SERVER_IP}\"") == "true" ]]; then
echo -e "\n ✅ DNS record already configured for ${service_domain}"
else
echo -e "\n ⚠️ No DNS record found for ${service_domain}"
erase_records "${service_domain}"
fi
elif [[ "${RECORD_COUNT}" -gt 1 ]]; then
erase_records "${service_domain}"
fi
done
}
export_configuration() {
cp deploy.conf final-nix-config/etc/numbus-server/numbus-server.conf
local CONFIG_EXPORT_DIR="final-nix-config/etc/numbus-server/"
local CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE="${CONFIG_EXPORT_DIR}/numbus-server.conf"
cp -${FILES_COPY_FLAGS} templates/post-install/numbus-server.sh "$CONFIG_EXPORT_DIR"
echo "export TARGET_INTERFACE=\"${TARGET_INTERFACE}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo -e "\n# SERVER SETTINGS" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export SERVER_OWNER_NAME=\"${SERVER_OWNER_NAME:-User}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo -e "\n# DISK SETTINGS" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST=\"(${BOOT_DISKS_ID_LIST[@]})\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export DATA_DISKS_ID=\"(${DATA_DISKS_ID[@]})\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export DATA_DISKS_TYPE=\"(${DATA_DISKS_TYPE[@]})\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export SPINDOWN_DISKS_ID=\"(${SPINDOWN_DISKS_ID[@]})\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER=\"${CONTENT_DISK_NUMBER}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export PARITY_DISK_NUMBER=\"${PARITY_DISK_NUMBER}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo -e "\n# TPM SETTINGS" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export TARGET_TPM=\"${TARGET_TPM}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export TARGET_TPM_VERSION=\"${TARGET_TPM_VERSION:-}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo -e "\n# Podman SETTINGS" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export PODMAN_NETWORKS=\"${PODMAN_NETWORKS}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export TRAEFIK_NETWORKS=\"${TRAEFIK_NETWORKS}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export TRAEFIK_REF_NETWORKS=\"${TRAEFIK_REF_NETWORKS}\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
echo "export SERVICES_NETWORK_IDS=\"(${SERVICES_NETWORK_IDS[@]})\"" >> $CONFIG_EXPORT_FILE
}
deploy() {
git -C "/home/nixosd/numbus-server" add -f "final-nix-config"
echo -e "\n\n🔄 Deploying to the remote server..."
nix run github:nix-community/nixos-anywhere -- \
--flake ./final-nix-config/etc/nixos#numbus-server \
--extra-files final-nix-config \
--chown "/home/numbus-admin/" 1000:1000 \
--target-host ${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}
echo -e "\n\n✅ Installation successfull !"
sleep 1
}
postrun_action() {
TARGET_USER="numbus-admin"
LIVE_TARGET_IP="${HOME_SERVER_IP}"
LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD="changeMe!"
echo -e "\n\n Now the remote machine will reboot. You will need to input the boot disk(s) passphrase.
This will be the only time you will have to do so, it will be automatic in the future."
gum spin --title "Rebooting the remote..." -- sleep 120
gum confirm "➡️ Select \"yes\" once the machine rebooted and you unlocked the disks." || { echo -e "\n\n❌ Aborting as requested."; exit 1; }
FOUND="false"
i="0"
while [[ "${FOUND}" == "false" ]]; do
if ping -c1 -W1 $HOME_SERVER_IP >/dev/null 2>&1; then
FOUND="true"
echo -e "\n✅ Ping ${HOME_SERVER_IP} successful ! Continuing..."
else
i=$((i + 1))
if [[ "${i}" -gt 150 ]]; then
echo -e "\n\n❌ Could not connect to the server after 150 retries. \
This is most likely due to a networking issue. Please double check your network settings. Aborting."
exit 1
fi
fi
done
if [[ "${TARGET_TPM}" == "true" && ${TARGET_TPM_VERSION} -eq 2 ]]; then
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "
A TPM version 2 has been detected on the system. You can choose to enable automatic disk decryption on boot.
Enabling automatic disk decryption on boot means that you won't have to enter your disk password everytime you start your server.
This comes in very handy if you don't plan to leave your server accessible with a keyboard or if you don't have an IP KVM.
Note : This feature is currently vulnerable to on-site attacks. This means that an attacker with physical access to your machine
could steal the password from the TPM, and therefore have access to all your date.
Do you want to enable automatic disk decryption on boot ?"
if gum confirm "➡️ I understand, 'yes' to proceed."; then
sshpass -p "${LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD}" ssh -i "final-nix-config/home/numbus-admin/.ssh/id_ed25519" "${TARGET_USER}@${LIVE_TARGET_IP}" 'bash -s' << EOF
echo "Enrolling boot disk key to TPM..."
BOOT_DISKS_NAME=(${BOOT_DISKS_NAME[@]})
DEBUG=${DEBUG}
DISK_PATH=""
j=1
for i in \${!BOOT_DISKS_NAME[@]}; do
if echo "\${BOOT_DISKS_NAME[\${i}]}" | grep -iq "nvme"; then
[[ "\${DEBUG}" == "true" ]] && echo "NVMe detected..."
DISK_PATH="/dev/\${BOOT_DISKS_NAME[\${i}]}p2"
else
[[ "\${DEBUG}" == "true" ]] && echo "Non-NVMe drive detected..."
DISK_PATH="/dev/\${BOOT_DISKS_NAME[\${i}]}2"
fi
[[ "\${DEBUG}" == "true" ]] && echo "Issuing enroll command for disk \${DISK_PATH}..."
echo ${LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD} | sudo -S systemd-cryptenroll --tpm2-device=auto --tpm2-pcrs=0+7 --unlock-key-file=/etc/secrets/disks/boot-\${j} \${DISK_PATH}
j=\$((j + 1))
done
echo "Getting PCRS 15 hash..."
PCR_HASH=\$(echo ${LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD} | sudo -S systemd-analyze pcrs 15 --json=short)
echo ${LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD} | sudo -S sed -i "s|PCR_HASH|\${PCR_HASH}|" /etc/nixos/configuration.nix
EOF
else
echo "Skipping TPM configuration."
fi
else
echo "No supported TPM detected (TPM version 2 required). Skipping TPM configuration."
fi
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "
⚠️ $(gum style --foreground 212 'WARNING:') You will now set the password of the numbus-admin user.
You will almost never user it. Consider using a very strong password : you can write it down
securely on a hidden sheet of paper or add it to your password manager (locally with Passbolt
with any other online password manager provider)."
gum confirm "➡️ I understand, 'yes' to proceed." || { echo -e "\n\n❌ Aborting as requested."; exit 1; }
echo $LIVE_TARGET_PASSWD | sudo -S passwd numbus-admin
}
nix_update() {
echo -e "\n\n🔄 Updating NixOS on the remote server..."
nixos-rebuild --target-host numbus-admin@${LIVE_TARGET_IP} \
--use-remote-sudo switch --flake final-nix-config/etc/nixos#numbus-server
}
congrats() {
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "
⚠️ $(gum style --foreground 212 'CONGRATULATIONS !!:') You now have a working home server. \
Data stored on there will be fully yours and protected. Keep in my mind this comes with the \
responsability of managing it and keeping it secure. Now, you have to log in the webpages of \
the services you installed. Create an admin account for all of them and configure them (or keep \
it simple and use defaults) and take care to note down all the passwords. Change all default passwords \
and create user accounts for your family or friends that will use the server.
Cheers !!"
}
set -euo pipefail
fastfetch --logo nixos --structure ' '
cat << EOF
██████ █████ █████
▒▒██████ ▒▒███ ▒▒███
▒███▒███ ▒███ █████ ████ █████████████ ▒███████ █████ ████ █████
▒███▒▒███▒███ ▒▒███ ▒███ ▒▒███▒▒███▒▒███ ▒███▒▒███▒▒███ ▒███ ███▒▒
▒███ ▒▒██████ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒▒█████
▒███ ▒▒█████ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███ ▒▒▒▒███
█████ ▒▒█████ ▒▒████████ █████▒███ █████ ████████ ▒▒████████ ██████
▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒▒
█████████
███▒▒▒▒▒███
▒███ ▒▒▒ ██████ ████████ █████ █████ ██████ ████████
▒▒█████████ ███▒▒███▒▒███▒▒███▒▒███ ▒▒███ ███▒▒███▒▒███▒▒███
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒███▒███████ ▒███ ▒▒▒ ▒███ ▒███ ▒███████ ▒███ ▒▒▒
███ ▒███▒███▒▒▒ ▒███ ▒▒███ ███ ▒███▒▒▒ ▒███
▒▒█████████ ▒▒██████ █████ ▒▒█████ ▒▒██████ █████
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒▒ ▒▒▒▒▒
EOF
sleep 1
# Choose the action
ACTION_ANSWER=$(gum choose "[1] 🌐 Deploy NixOS on a remote machine" "[2] 💽 Deploy NixOS on a remote machine with a file configuration" "[3] 🛠️ Update a NixOS remote machine")
if [[ "$ACTION_ANSWER" == "[1] 🌐 Deploy NixOS on a remote machine" ]]; then
TARGET_USER="nixos"
echo -e "\n➡️ Proceeding with deployment…"
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "➡️ On the target host : start the computer and boot into the NixOS iso.
Launch a console and set up a new user password"
gum confirm "Do you understand and wish to proceed?" || { echo "❌ Aborting as requested"; exit 1; }
strictly_necessary_information
necessary_information
setup_ssh
hierarchy_preparation
hardware_detection
services_selection
disks_selection
server_config_generation
network_config_generation
services_config_generation
mail_config_generation
disk_config_generation
keys_generation
sum_up
cloudflare_dns_setup
export_configuration
deploy
postrun_action
elif [[ "$ACTION_ANSWER" == "[2] 💽 Deploy NixOS on a remote machine with a file configuration" ]]; then
TARGET_USER="nixos"
echo -e "\n➡️ Proceeding with deployment using a config file…"
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "➡️ On the target host : start the computer and boot into the NixOS iso.
Launch a console and set up a new user password"
gum confirm "Do you understand and wish to proceed?" || { echo "❌ Aborting as requested"; exit 1; }
necessary_information_config
setup_ssh
hierarchy_preparation
hardware_detection
disks_selection
server_config_generation
network_config_generation
services_config_generation
mail_config_generation
disk_config_generation
keys_generation
sum_up
cloudflare_dns_setup
export_configuration
deploy
postrun_action
elif [[ "$ACTION_ANSWER" == "[3] 🛠️ Update a NixOS remote machine" ]]; then
TARGET_USER="numbus-admin"
echo -e "\n➡️ Proceeding with update…"
gum style --border normal --margin "1" --padding "1 2" --border-foreground 212 "➡️ On the target host : make sure the NixOS installation you want
to update is up-and-running, accessible with SSH"
gum confirm "Do you understand and wish to proceed?" || { echo "❌ Aborting as requested."; exit 1; }
strictly_necessary_information
setup_ssh
more_information_config
folder_tree_generation
nix_generation
nix_update
congrats
else
echo "Aborting - you did not type 1, 2 or 3"
exit 1
fi
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