支持tap网卡,优化tun网卡配置
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use std::io;
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use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
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use winapi::um::{handleapi, synchapi, winbase, winnt};
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use crate::{decode_utf16, encode_utf16, ffi, IFace, netsh, route};
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mod wintun_raw;
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mod log;
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pub mod packet;
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/// The maximum size of wintun's internal ring buffer (in bytes)
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pub const MAX_RING_CAPACITY: u32 = 0x400_0000;
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/// The minimum size of wintun's internal ring buffer (in bytes)
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pub const MIN_RING_CAPACITY: u32 = 0x2_0000;
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/// Maximum pool name length including zero terminator
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pub const MAX_POOL: usize = 256;
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pub struct TunDevice {
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/// The session handle given to us by WintunStartSession
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pub(crate) session: wintun_raw::WINTUN_SESSION_HANDLE,
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/// Shared dll for required wintun driver functions
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pub(crate) win_tun: wintun_raw::wintun,
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/// Windows event handle that is signaled by the wintun driver when data becomes available to
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/// read
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pub(crate) read_event: winnt::HANDLE,
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/// Windows event handle that is signaled when [`TunSession::shutdown`] is called force blocking
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/// readers to exit
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pub(crate) shutdown_event: winnt::HANDLE,
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/// The adapter that owns this session
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pub(crate) adapter: wintun_raw::WINTUN_ADAPTER_HANDLE,
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}
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unsafe impl Send for TunDevice {}
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unsafe impl Sync for TunDevice {}
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winapi::DEFINE_GUID! {
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GUID_NETWORK_ADAPTER,
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0x4d36e972, 0xe325, 0x11ce,
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0xbf, 0xc1, 0x08, 0x00, 0x2b, 0xe1, 0x03, 0x18
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}
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impl TunDevice {
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pub unsafe fn create<L>(library: L, pool: &str, name: &str) -> io::Result<Self>
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where L: Into<libloading::Library>, {
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let win_tun = match wintun_raw::wintun::from_library(library) {
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Ok(win_tun) => { win_tun }
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Err(e) => {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, format!("library error {:?} ", e)));
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}
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};
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let pool_utf16 = encode_utf16(pool);
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if pool_utf16.len() > MAX_POOL {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, format!("长度大于{}:{:?}", MAX_POOL, pool)));
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}
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let name_utf16 = encode_utf16(name);
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if name_utf16.len() > MAX_POOL {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, format!("长度大于{}:{:?}", MAX_POOL, pool)));
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}
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//SAFETY: guid is a unique integer so transmuting either all zeroes or the user's preferred
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//guid to the winapi guid type is safe and will allow the windows kernel to see our GUID
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let guid_struct: wintun_raw::GUID = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(GUID_NETWORK_ADAPTER) };
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let guid_ptr = &guid_struct as *const wintun_raw::GUID;
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log::set_default_logger_if_unset(&win_tun);
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//SAFETY: the function is loaded from the wintun dll properly, we are providing valid
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//pointers, and all the strings are correct null terminated UTF-16. This safety rationale
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//applies for all Wintun* functions below
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let adapter = win_tun.WintunCreateAdapter(pool_utf16.as_ptr(), name_utf16.as_ptr(), guid_ptr);
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if adapter.is_null() {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "Failed to crate adapter"));
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}
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Self::init(win_tun, adapter)
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}
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pub unsafe fn init(win_tun: wintun_raw::wintun, adapter: wintun_raw::WINTUN_ADAPTER_HANDLE) -> io::Result<Self> {
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// 开启session
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let session = win_tun.WintunStartSession(adapter, 128 * 1024);
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if session.is_null() {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "WintunStartSession failed"));
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}
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//SAFETY: We follow the contract required by CreateEventA. See MSDN
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//(the pointers are allowed to be null, and 0 is okay for the others)
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let shutdown_event = synchapi::CreateEventA(std::ptr::null_mut(),
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0, 0, std::ptr::null_mut());
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let read_event = win_tun.WintunGetReadWaitEvent(session) as winnt::HANDLE;
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Ok(TunDevice {
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session,
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win_tun,
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read_event,
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shutdown_event,
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adapter,
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})
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}
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pub unsafe fn open<L>(library: L, name: &str) -> io::Result<Self>
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where L: Into<libloading::Library>, {
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let win_tun = match wintun_raw::wintun::from_library(library) {
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Ok(win_tun) => win_tun,
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Err(e) => {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, format!("library error {:?} ", e)));
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}
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};
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log::set_default_logger_if_unset(&win_tun);
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let name_utf16 = encode_utf16(name);
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let adapter = win_tun.WintunOpenAdapter(name_utf16.as_ptr());
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if adapter.is_null() {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "Failed to open adapter"));
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}
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Self::init(win_tun, adapter)
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}
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pub fn delete(self) -> io::Result<()> {
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drop(self);
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Ok(())
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}
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pub fn version(&self) -> io::Result<Version> {
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let version = unsafe { self.win_tun.WintunGetRunningDriverVersion() };
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if version == 0 {
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "WintunGetRunningDriverVersion"));
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} else {
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Ok(Version {
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major: ((version >> 16) & 0xFF) as u16,
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minor: (version & 0xFF) as u16,
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})
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}
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}
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}
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#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
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pub struct Version {
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pub major: u16,
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pub minor: u16,
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}
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impl TunDevice {
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fn get_adapter_luid(&self) -> u64 {
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let mut luid: wintun_raw::NET_LUID = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
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unsafe { self.win_tun.WintunGetAdapterLUID(self.adapter, &mut luid as *mut wintun_raw::NET_LUID) };
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unsafe { std::mem::transmute(luid) }
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}
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}
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impl IFace for TunDevice {
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fn shutdown(&self) -> io::Result<()> {
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let _ = unsafe { synchapi::SetEvent(self.shutdown_event) };
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let _ = unsafe { handleapi::CloseHandle(self.shutdown_event) };
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Ok(())
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}
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fn get_index(&self) -> io::Result<u32> {
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let luid = self.get_adapter_luid();
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ffi::luid_to_index(&unsafe { std::mem::transmute(luid) }).map(|index| index as u32)
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}
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fn get_name(&self) -> io::Result<String> {
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let luid = self.get_adapter_luid();
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ffi::luid_to_alias(&unsafe { std::mem::transmute(luid) }).map(|name| {
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decode_utf16(&name)
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})
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}
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fn set_name(&self, new_name: &str) -> io::Result<()> {
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let name = self.get_name()?;
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netsh::set_interface_name(&name, new_name)
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}
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fn set_ip<IP>(&self, address: IP, mask: IP) -> io::Result<()> where IP: Into<Ipv4Addr> {
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netsh::set_interface_ip(self.get_index()?, &address.into(), &mask.into())
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}
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fn add_route<IP>(&self, dest: IP, netmask: IP, gateway: IP) -> io::Result<()> where IP: Into<Ipv4Addr> {
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route::add_route(self.get_index()?, dest.into(), netmask.into(), gateway.into())
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}
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fn delete_route<IP>(&self, dest: IP, netmask: IP, gateway: IP) -> io::Result<()> where IP: Into<Ipv4Addr> {
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route::delete_route(self.get_index()?, dest.into(), netmask.into(), gateway.into())
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}
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fn set_mtu(&self, mtu: u16) -> io::Result<()> {
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netsh::set_interface_mtu(self.get_index()?, mtu)
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}
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}
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impl TunDevice {
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pub fn try_receive(&self) -> io::Result<Option<packet::TunPacket>> {
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let mut size = 0u32;
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let bytes_ptr = unsafe {
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self.win_tun
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.WintunReceivePacket(self.session, &mut size as *mut u32)
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};
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debug_assert!(size <= u16::MAX as u32);
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if bytes_ptr.is_null() {
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//Wintun returns ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS instead of blocking if packets are not available
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let last_error = unsafe { winapi::um::errhandlingapi::GetLastError() };
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if last_error == winapi::shared::winerror::ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS {
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Ok(None)
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} else {
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Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "try_receive failed"))
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}
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} else {
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Ok(Some(packet::TunPacket {
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kind: packet::Kind::ReceivePacket,
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size: size as usize,
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//SAFETY: ptr is non null, aligned for u8, and readable for up to size bytes (which
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//must be less than isize::MAX because bytes is a u16
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bytes_ptr,
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tun_device: Some(&self),
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}))
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}
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}
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pub fn receive_blocking(&self) -> io::Result<packet::TunPacket> {
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loop {
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//Try 5 times to receive without blocking so we don't have to issue a syscall to wait
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//for the event if packets are being received at a rapid rate
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for _ in 0..5 {
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match self.try_receive()? {
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None => {
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continue;
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}
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Some(packet) => {
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return Ok(packet);
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}
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}
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}
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//Wait on both the read handle and the shutdown handle so that we stop when requested
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let handles = [self.read_event, self.shutdown_event];
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let result = unsafe {
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//SAFETY: We abide by the requirements of WaitForMultipleObjects, handles is a
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//pointer to valid, aligned, stack memory
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synchapi::WaitForMultipleObjects(
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2,
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&handles as *const winnt::HANDLE,
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0,
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winbase::INFINITE,
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)
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};
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match result {
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winbase::WAIT_FAILED => return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "WAIT_FAILED")),
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_ => {
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if result == winbase::WAIT_OBJECT_0 {
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//We have data!
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continue;
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} else if result == winbase::WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1 {
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//Shutdown event triggered
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return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "Shutdown event triggered"));
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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impl TunDevice {
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pub fn allocate_send_packet(&self, size: u16) -> io::Result<packet::TunPacket> {
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let bytes_ptr = unsafe {
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self.win_tun.WintunAllocateSendPacket(self.session, size as u32)
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};
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if bytes_ptr.is_null() {
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Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "allocate_send_packet failed"))
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} else {
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Ok(packet::TunPacket {
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kind: packet::Kind::SendPacketPending,
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size: size as usize,
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//SAFETY: ptr is non null, aligned for u8, and readable for up to size bytes (which
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//must be less than isize::MAX because bytes is a u16
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bytes_ptr,
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tun_device: None,
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})
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}
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}
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pub fn send_packet(&self, mut packet: packet::TunPacket) {
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assert!(matches!(packet.kind, packet::Kind::SendPacketPending));
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unsafe {
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self.win_tun
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.WintunSendPacket(self.session, packet.bytes_ptr)
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};
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//Mark the packet at sent
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packet.kind = packet::Kind::SendPacketSent;
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}
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}
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impl Drop for TunDevice {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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//Close adapter on drop
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//This is why we need an Arc of wintun
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unsafe {
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self.win_tun.WintunCloseAdapter(self.adapter);
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self.win_tun.WintunDeleteDriver()
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};
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}
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}
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