silverstripe-sqlite3/code/SQLite3Database.php

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<?php
/**
* SQLite database controller class
*
* @package SQLite3
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*/
class SQLite3Database extends SS_Database {
/**
* Database schema manager object
*
* @var SQLite3SchemaManager
*/
protected $schemaManager = null;
/*
* This holds the parameters that the original connection was created with,
* so we can switch back to it if necessary (used for unit tests)
*
* @var array
*/
protected $parameters;
/*
* if we're on a In-Memory db
*
* @var boolean
*/
protected $livesInMemory = false;
/**
* List of default pragma values
*
* @todo Migrate to SS config
*
* @var array
*/
public static $default_pragma = array(
'encoding' => '"UTF-8"',
'locking_mode' => 'NORMAL'
);
/**
* Extension used to distinguish between sqllite database files and other files.
* Required to handle multiple databases.
*
* @return string
*/
public static function database_extension() {
return Config::inst()->get('SQLite3Database', 'database_extension');
}
/**
* Check if a database name has a valid extension
*
* @param string $name
* @return boolean
*/
public static function is_valid_database_name($name) {
$extension = self::database_extension();
if(empty($extension)) return true;
return substr_compare($name, $extension, -strlen($extension), strlen($extension)) === 0;
}
/**
* Connect to a SQLite3 database.
* @param array $parameters An map of parameters, which should include:
* - database: The database to connect to, with the correct file extension (.sqlite)
* - path: the path to the SQLite3 database file
* - key: the encryption key (needs testing)
* - memory: use the faster In-Memory database for unit tests
*/
public function connect($parameters) {
if(!empty($parameters['memory'])) {
Deprecation::notice(
'1.4.0',
"\$databaseConfig['memory'] is deprecated. Use \$databaseConfig['path'] = ':memory:' instead.",
Deprecation::SCOPE_GLOBAL
);
unset($parameters['memory']);
$parameters['path'] = ':memory:';
}
//We will store these connection parameters for use elsewhere (ie, unit tests)
$this->parameters = $parameters;
$this->schemaManager->flushCache();
// Ensure database name is set
if(empty($parameters['database'])) {
$parameters['database'] = 'database' . self::database_extension();
}
$dbName = $parameters['database'];
if(!self::is_valid_database_name($dbName)) {
// If not using the correct file extension for database files then the
// results of SQLite3SchemaManager::databaseList will be unpredictable
$extension = self::database_extension();
Deprecation::notice('3.2', "SQLite3Database now expects a database file with extension \"$extension\". Behaviour may be unpredictable otherwise.");
}
// use the very lightspeed SQLite In-Memory feature for testing
if($this->getLivesInMemory()) {
$file = ':memory:';
} else {
// Ensure path is given
if(empty($parameters['path'])) {
$parameters['path'] = ASSETS_PATH . '/.sqlitedb';
}
//assumes that the path to dbname will always be provided:
$file = $parameters['path'] . '/' . $dbName;
if(!file_exists($parameters['path'])) {
SQLiteDatabaseConfigurationHelper::create_db_dir($parameters['path']);
SQLiteDatabaseConfigurationHelper::secure_db_dir($parameters['path']);
}
}
// 'path' and 'database' are merged into the full file path, which
// is the format that connectors such as PDOConnector expect
$parameters['filepath'] = $file;
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// Ensure that driver is available (required by PDO)
if(empty($parameters['driver'])) {
$parameters['driver'] = $this->getDatabaseServer();
}
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$this->connector->connect($parameters, true);
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foreach(self::$default_pragma as $pragma => $value) {
$this->setPragma($pragma, $value);
}
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if(empty(self::$default_pragma['locking_mode'])) {
self::$default_pragma['locking_mode'] = $this->getPragma('locking_mode');
}
}
/**
* Retrieve parameters used to connect to this SQLLite database
*
* @return array
*/
public function getParameters() {
return $this->parameters;
}
public function getLivesInMemory() {
return isset($this->parameters['path']) && $this->parameters['path'] === ':memory:';
}
public function supportsCollations() {
return true;
}
public function supportsTimezoneOverride() {
return false;
}
/**
* Execute PRAGMA commands.
*
* @param string pragma name
* @param string value to set
*/
public function setPragma($pragma, $value) {
$this->query("PRAGMA $pragma = $value");
}
/**
* Gets pragma value.
*
* @param string pragma name
* @return string the pragma value
*/
public function getPragma($pragma) {
return $this->query("PRAGMA $pragma")->value();
}
public function getDatabaseServer() {
return "sqlite";
}
public function selectDatabase($name, $create = false, $errorLevel = E_USER_ERROR) {
if (!$this->schemaManager->databaseExists($name)) {
// Check DB creation permisson
if (!$create) {
if ($errorLevel !== false) {
user_error("Attempted to connect to non-existing database \"$name\"", $errorLevel);
}
// Unselect database
$this->connector->unloadDatabase();
return false;
}
$this->schemaManager->createDatabase($name);
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}
// Reconnect using the existing parameters
$parameters = $this->parameters;
$parameters['database'] = $name;
$this->connect($parameters);
return true;
}
function now(){
return "datetime('now', 'localtime')";
}
function random(){
return 'random()';
}
/**
* The core search engine configuration.
* @todo There is a fulltext search for SQLite making use of virtual tables, the fts3 extension and the
* MATCH operator
* there are a few issues with fts:
* - shared cached lock doesn't allow to create virtual tables on versions prior to 3.6.17
* - there must not be more than one MATCH operator per statement
* - the fts3 extension needs to be available
* for now we use the MySQL implementation with the MATCH()AGAINST() uglily replaced with LIKE
*
* @param string $keywords Keywords as a space separated string
* @return object DataObjectSet of result pages
*/
public function searchEngine($classesToSearch, $keywords, $start, $pageLength, $sortBy = "Relevance DESC",
$extraFilter = "", $booleanSearch = false, $alternativeFileFilter = "", $invertedMatch = false
) {
$keywords = $this->escapeString(str_replace(array('*','+','-','"','\''), '', $keywords));
$htmlEntityKeywords = htmlentities(utf8_decode($keywords));
$extraFilters = array('SiteTree' => '', 'File' => '');
if($extraFilter) {
$extraFilters['SiteTree'] = " AND $extraFilter";
if($alternativeFileFilter) $extraFilters['File'] = " AND $alternativeFileFilter";
else $extraFilters['File'] = $extraFilters['SiteTree'];
}
// Always ensure that only pages with ShowInSearch = 1 can be searched
$extraFilters['SiteTree'] .= ' AND ShowInSearch <> 0';
// File.ShowInSearch was added later, keep the database driver backwards compatible
// by checking for its existence first
$fields = $this->getSchemaManager()->fieldList('File');
if(array_key_exists('ShowInSearch', $fields)) {
$extraFilters['File'] .= " AND ShowInSearch <> 0";
}
$limit = $start . ", " . (int) $pageLength;
$notMatch = $invertedMatch ? "NOT " : "";
if($keywords) {
$match['SiteTree'] = "
(Title LIKE '%$keywords%' OR MenuTitle LIKE '%$keywords%' OR Content LIKE '%$keywords%' OR MetaDescription LIKE '%$keywords%' OR
Title LIKE '%$htmlEntityKeywords%' OR MenuTitle LIKE '%$htmlEntityKeywords%' OR Content LIKE '%$htmlEntityKeywords%' OR MetaDescription LIKE '%$htmlEntityKeywords%')
";
$match['File'] = "(Filename LIKE '%$keywords%' OR Title LIKE '%$keywords%' OR Content LIKE '%$keywords%') AND ClassName = 'File'";
// We make the relevance search by converting a boolean mode search into a normal one
$relevanceKeywords = $keywords;
$htmlEntityRelevanceKeywords = $htmlEntityKeywords;
$relevance['SiteTree'] = "(Title LIKE '%$relevanceKeywords%' OR MenuTitle LIKE '%$relevanceKeywords%' OR Content LIKE '%$relevanceKeywords%' OR MetaDescription LIKE '%$relevanceKeywords%') + (Title LIKE '%$htmlEntityRelevanceKeywords%' OR MenuTitle LIKE '%$htmlEntityRelevanceKeywords%' OR Content LIKE '%$htmlEntityRelevanceKeywords%' OR MetaDescription LIKE '%$htmlEntityRelevanceKeywords%')";
$relevance['File'] = "(Filename LIKE '%$relevanceKeywords%' OR Title LIKE '%$relevanceKeywords%' OR Content LIKE '%$relevanceKeywords%')";
} else {
$relevance['SiteTree'] = $relevance['File'] = 1;
$match['SiteTree'] = $match['File'] = "1 = 1";
}
// Generate initial queries and base table names
$baseClasses = array('SiteTree' => '', 'File' => '');
$queries = array();
foreach($classesToSearch as $class) {
$queries[$class] = DataList::create($class)->where($notMatch . $match[$class] . $extraFilters[$class], "")->dataQuery()->query();
$fromArr = $queries[$class]->getFrom();
$baseClasses[$class] = reset($fromArr);
}
// Make column selection lists
$select = array(
'SiteTree' => array(
"\"ClassName\"",
"\"ID\"",
"\"ParentID\"",
"\"Title\"",
"\"URLSegment\"",
"\"Content\"",
"\"LastEdited\"",
"\"Created\"",
"NULL AS \"Filename\"",
"NULL AS \"Name\"",
"\"CanViewType\"",
"$relevance[SiteTree] AS Relevance"
),
'File' => array(
"\"ClassName\"",
"\"ID\"",
"NULL AS \"ParentID\"",
"\"Title\"",
"NULL AS \"URLSegment\"",
"\"Content\"",
"\"LastEdited\"",
"\"Created\"",
"\"Filename\"",
"\"Name\"",
"NULL AS \"CanViewType\"",
"$relevance[File] AS Relevance"
)
);
// Process queries
foreach($classesToSearch as $class) {
// There's no need to do all that joining
$queries[$class]->setFrom($baseClasses[$class]);
$queries[$class]->setSelect(array());
foreach($select[$class] as $clause) {
if(preg_match('/^(.*) +AS +"?([^"]*)"?/i', $clause, $matches)) {
$queries[$class]->selectField($matches[1], $matches[2]);
} else {
$queries[$class]->selectField(str_replace('"', '', $clause));
}
}
$queries[$class]->setOrderBy(array());
}
// Combine queries
$querySQLs = array();
$queryParameters = array();
$totalCount = 0;
foreach($queries as $query) {
$querySQLs[] = $query->sql($parameters);
$queryParameters = array_merge($queryParameters, $parameters);
$totalCount += $query->unlimitedRowCount();
}
$fullQuery = implode(" UNION ", $querySQLs) . " ORDER BY $sortBy LIMIT $limit";
// Get records
$records = $this->preparedQuery($fullQuery, $queryParameters);
foreach($records as $record) {
$objects[] = new $record['ClassName']($record);
}
if(isset($objects)) $doSet = new ArrayList($objects);
else $doSet = new ArrayList();
$list = new PaginatedList($doSet);
$list->setPageStart($start);
$list->setPageLEngth($pageLength);
$list->setTotalItems($totalCount);
return $list;
}
/*
* Does this database support transactions?
*/
public function supportsTransactions(){
return version_compare($this->getVersion(), '3.6', '>=');
}
public function supportsExtensions($extensions = array('partitions', 'tablespaces', 'clustering')){
if(isset($extensions['partitions']))
return true;
elseif(isset($extensions['tablespaces']))
return true;
elseif(isset($extensions['clustering']))
return true;
else
return false;
}
public function transactionStart($transaction_mode = false, $session_characteristics = false) {
$this->query('BEGIN');
}
public function transactionSavepoint($savepoint) {
$this->query("SAVEPOINT \"$savepoint\"");
}
public function transactionRollback($savepoint = false){
if($savepoint) {
$this->query("ROLLBACK TO $savepoint;");
} else {
$this->query('ROLLBACK;');
}
}
public function transactionEnd($chain = false){
$this->query('COMMIT;');
}
public function clearTable($table) {
$this->query("DELETE FROM \"$table\"");
}
public function comparisonClause($field, $value, $exact = false, $negate = false, $caseSensitive = null,
$parameterised = false
) {
if($exact && !$caseSensitive) {
$comp = ($negate) ? '!=' : '=';
} else {
if($caseSensitive) {
// GLOB uses asterisks as wildcards.
// Replace them in search string, without replacing escaped percetage signs.
$comp = 'GLOB';
$value = preg_replace('/^%([^\\\\])/', '*$1', $value);
$value = preg_replace('/([^\\\\])%$/', '$1*', $value);
$value = preg_replace('/([^\\\\])%/', '$1*', $value);
} else {
$comp = 'LIKE';
}
if($negate) $comp = 'NOT ' . $comp;
}
if($parameterised) {
return sprintf("%s %s ?", $field, $comp);
} else {
return sprintf("%s %s '%s'", $field, $comp, $value);
}
}
function formattedDatetimeClause($date, $format) {
preg_match_all('/%(.)/', $format, $matches);
foreach($matches[1] as $match) if(array_search($match, array('Y','m','d','H','i','s','U')) === false) user_error('formattedDatetimeClause(): unsupported format character %' . $match, E_USER_WARNING);
$translate = array(
'/%i/' => '%M',
'/%s/' => '%S',
'/%U/' => '%s',
);
$format = preg_replace(array_keys($translate), array_values($translate), $format);
$modifiers = array();
if($format == '%s' && $date != 'now') $modifiers[] = 'utc';
if($format != '%s' && $date == 'now') $modifiers[] = 'localtime';
if(preg_match('/^now$/i', $date)) {
$date = "'now'";
} else if(preg_match('/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}$/i', $date)) {
$date = "'$date'";
}
$modifier = empty($modifiers) ? '' : ", '" . implode("', '", $modifiers) . "'";
return "strftime('$format', $date$modifier)";
}
function datetimeIntervalClause($date, $interval) {
$modifiers = array();
if($date == 'now') $modifiers[] = 'localtime';
if(preg_match('/^now$/i', $date)) {
$date = "'now'";
} else if(preg_match('/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}$/i', $date)) {
$date = "'$date'";
}
$modifier = empty($modifiers) ? '' : ", '" . implode("', '", $modifiers) . "'";
return "datetime($date$modifier, '$interval')";
}
function datetimeDifferenceClause($date1, $date2) {
$modifiers1 = array();
$modifiers2 = array();
if($date1 == 'now') $modifiers1[] = 'localtime';
if($date2 == 'now') $modifiers2[] = 'localtime';
if(preg_match('/^now$/i', $date1)) {
$date1 = "'now'";
} else if(preg_match('/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}$/i', $date1)) {
$date1 = "'$date1'";
}
if(preg_match('/^now$/i', $date2)) {
$date2 = "'now'";
} else if(preg_match('/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}$/i', $date2)) {
$date2 = "'$date2'";
}
$modifier1 = empty($modifiers1) ? '' : ", '" . implode("', '", $modifiers1) . "'";
$modifier2 = empty($modifiers2) ? '' : ", '" . implode("', '", $modifiers2) . "'";
return "strftime('%s', $date1$modifier1) - strftime('%s', $date2$modifier2)";
}
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}