mirror of
https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework
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git-svn-id: svn://svn.silverstripe.com/silverstripe/open/modules/sapphire/branches/2.4@97996 467b73ca-7a2a-4603-9d3b-597d59a354a9
197 lines
7.4 KiB
PHP
197 lines
7.4 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* SS_Cache provides a bunch of static functions wrapping the Zend_Cache system in something a little more
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* easy to use with the SilverStripe config system.
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*
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* A Zend_Cache has both a frontend (determines how to get the value to cache, and how to serialize it for storage)
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* and a backend (handles the actual storage).
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*
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* Rather than require library code to specify the backend directly, cache consumers provide a name for the cache
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* backend they want. The end developer can then specify which backend to use for each name in their project's
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* _config.php. They can also use 'all' to provide a backend for all named caches
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*
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* End developers provide a set of named backends, then pick the specific backend for each named cache. There is a
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* default File cache set up as the 'default' named backend, which is assigned to 'all' named caches
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*
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* USING A CACHE
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*
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* $cache = SS_Cache::factory('foo') ; // foo is any name (try to be specific), and is used to get configuration & storage info
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*
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* if (!($result = $cache->load($cachekey))) {
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* $result = caluate some how;
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* $cache->save($result);
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* }
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*
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* return $result;
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*
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* Normally there's no need to remove things from the cache - the cache backends clear out entries based on age & maximum
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* allocated storage. If you include the version of the object in the cache key, even object changes don't need any invalidation
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*
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* DISABLING CACHING IN DEV MOVE
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*
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* (in _config.php)
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*
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* if (Director::isDev()) SS_Cache::set_cache_lifetime('any', -1, 100);
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*
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* USING MEMCACHED AS STORE
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*
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* (in _config.php)
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*
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* SS_Cache::add_backend('primary_memcached', 'Memcached',
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* array('host' => 'localhost', 'port' => 11211, 'persistent' => true, 'weight' => 1, 'timeout' => 5, 'retry_interval' => 15, 'status' => true, 'failure_callback' => '' )
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* );
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*
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* SS_Cache::pick_backend('primary_memcached', 'any', 10);
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* SS_Cache::pick_backend('default', 'aggregate', 20); // Aggregate needs a backend with tag support, which memcached doesn't provide
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*
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* USING APC AND FILE AS TWO LEVEL STORE
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*
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* (in _config.php)
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*
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* SS_Cache::add_backend('two-level', 'TwoLevels' array(
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* 'slow_backend' => 'File',
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* 'fast_backend' => 'Apc',
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* 'slow_backend_options' => array('cache_dir' => TEMP_FOLDER . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'cache')
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* ));
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*
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* SS_Cache::pick_backend('two-level', 'any', 10); // No need for special backend for aggregate - TwoLevels with a File slow backend supports tags
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*
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* @author hfried
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*/
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class SS_Cache {
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protected static $backends = array();
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protected static $backend_picks = array();
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protected static $cache_lifetime = array();
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/**
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* Initialize the 'default' named cache backend
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*/
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protected static function init(){
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if (!isset(self::$backends['default'])) {
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$cachedir = TEMP_FOLDER . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'cache';
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if (!is_dir($cachedir)) mkdir($cachedir);
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self::$backends['default'] = array('File', array('cache_dir' => TEMP_FOLDER . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'cache'));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Add a new named cache backend
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*
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* @param string $name The name of this backend as a freeform string
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* @param string $type The Zend_Cache backend ('File' or 'Sqlite' or ...)
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* @param array $options The Zend_Cache backend options (see http://framework.zend.com/manual/en/zend.cache.html)
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* @return none
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*/
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static function add_backend($name, $type, $options=array()) {
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self::init();
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self::$backends[$name] = array($type, $options);
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}
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/**
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* Pick a named cache backend for a particular named cache
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*
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* @param string $name The name of the backend, as passed as the first argument to add_backend
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* @param string $for The name of the cache to pick this backend for (or 'any' for any backend)
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* @param integer $priority The priority of this pick - the call with the highest number will be the actual backend picked.
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* A backend picked for a specific cache name will always be used instead of 'any' if it exists, no matter the priority.
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* @return none
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*/
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static function pick_backend($name, $for, $priority=1) {
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self::init();
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$current = -1;
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if (isset(self::$backend_picks[$for])) $current = self::$backend_picks[$for]['priority'];
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if ($priority >= $current) self::$backend_picks[$for] = array('name' => $name, 'priority' => $priority);
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}
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/**
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* Set the cache lifetime for a particular named cache
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*
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* @param string $for The name of the cache to set this lifetime for (or 'any' for all backends)
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* @param integer $lifetime The lifetime of an item of the cache, in seconds, or -1 to disable caching
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* @param integer $priority The priority. The highest priority setting is used. Unlike backends, 'any' is not special in terms of priority.
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*/
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static function set_cache_lifetime($for, $lifetime=600, $priority=1) {
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self::init();
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$current = -1;
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if (isset(self::$cache_lifetime[$for])) $current = self::$cache_lifetime[$for]['priority'];
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if ($priority >= $current) self::$cache_lifetime[$for] = array('lifetime' => $lifetime, 'priority' => $priority);
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}
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/**
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* Build a cache object
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* @param string $for The name of the cache to build the cache object for
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* @param string $frontend (optional) The type of Zend_Cache frontend to use. Output is almost always the best
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* @param array $frontendOptions (optional) Any frontend options to use.
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*
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* @return The cache object. It has been partitioned so that actions on the object
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* won't affect cache objects generated with a different $for value, even those using the same Zend_Backend
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*
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* -- Cache a calculation
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*
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* if (!($result = $cache->load($cachekey))) {
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* $result = caluate some how;
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* $cache->save($result);
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* }
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*
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* return $result;
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*
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* -- Cache captured output
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*
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* if (!($cache->start($cachekey))) {
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*
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* // output everything as usual
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* echo 'Hello world! ';
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* echo 'This is cached ('.time().') ';
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*
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* $cache->end(); // output buffering ends
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* }
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*
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* -- Invalidate an element
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*
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* $cache->remove($cachekey);
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*
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* -- Clear the cache (warning - this clears the entire backend, not just this named cache partition)
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*
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* $cache->clean(Zend_Cache::CLEANING_MODE_ALL);
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*
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* See the Zend_Cache documentation at http://framework.zend.com/manual/en/zend.cache.html for more
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*
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*/
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static function factory($for, $frontend='Output', $frontendOptions=null) {
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self::init();
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$backend_name = 'default'; $backend_priority = -1;
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$cache_lifetime = 600; $lifetime_priority = -1;
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foreach (array('any', $for) as $name) {
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if (isset(self::$backend_picks[$name]) && self::$backend_picks[$name]['priority'] > $backend_priority) {
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$backend_name = self::$backend_picks[$name]['name'];
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$backend_priority = self::$backend_picks[$name]['priority'];
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}
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if (isset(self::$cache_lifetime[$name]) && self::$cache_lifetime[$name]['priority'] > $lifetime_priority) {
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$cache_lifetime = self::$cache_lifetime[$name]['lifetime'];
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$lifetime_priority = self::$cache_lifetime[$name]['priority'];
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}
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}
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$backend = self::$backends[$backend_name];
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$basicOptions = array('cache_id_prefix' => $for);
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if ($cache_lifetime >= 0) $basicOptions['lifetime'] = $cache_lifetime;
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else $basicOptions['caching'] = false;
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$frontendOptions = $frontendOptions ? array_merge($basicOptions, $frontendOptions) : $basicOptions;
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require_once 'Zend/Cache.php';
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return Zend_Cache::factory($frontend, $backend[0], $frontendOptions, $backend[1]);
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}
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} |