silverstripe-framework/src/ORM/Queries/SQLWriteExpression.php

113 lines
3.3 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace SilverStripe\ORM\Queries;
/**
* Represents a SQL expression which may have field values assigned
* (UPDATE/INSERT Expressions)
*/
interface SQLWriteExpression
{
/**
* Adds assignments for a list of several fields.
*
* For multi-row objects this applies this to the current row.
*
* Note that field values must not be escaped, as these will be internally
* parameterised by the database engine.
*
* <code>
*
* // Basic assignments
* $query->addAssignments([
* '"Object"."Title"' => 'Bob',
* '"Object"."Description"' => 'Bob was here'
* ])
*
* // Parameterised assignments
* $query->addAssignments([
* '"Object"."Title"' => ['?' => 'Bob'],
* '"Object"."Description"' => ['?' => null]
* ])
*
* // Complex parameters
* $query->addAssignments([
* '"Object"."Score"' => ['MAX(?,?)' => [1, 3]]
* ]);
*
* // Assignment of literal SQL for a field. The empty array is
* // important to denote the zero-number paramater list
* $query->addAssignments([
* '"Object"."Score"' => ['NOW()' => []]
* ]);
*
* </code>
*
* @param array $assignments The list of fields to assign
* @return $this Self reference
*/
public function addAssignments(array $assignments);
/**
* Sets the list of assignments to the given list
*
* For multi-row objects this applies this to the current row.
*
* @see SQLWriteExpression::addAssignments() for syntax examples
*
* @param array $assignments
* @return $this Self reference
*/
public function setAssignments(array $assignments);
/**
* Retrieves the list of assignments in parameterised format
*
* For multi-row objects returns assignments for the current row.
*
* @return array List of assigments. The key of this array will be the
* column to assign, and the value a parameterised array in the format
* ['SQL' => [parameters]];
*/
public function getAssignments();
/**
* Set the value for a single field
*
* For multi-row objects this applies this to the current row.
*
* E.g.
* <code>
*
* // Literal assignment
* $query->assign('"Object"."Description"', 'lorum ipsum'));
*
* // Single parameter
* $query->assign('"Object"."Title"', ['?' => 'Bob']);
*
* // Complex parameters
* $query->assign('"Object"."Score"', ['MAX(?,?)' => [1, 3]]);
* </code>
*
* @param string $field The field name to update
* @param mixed $value The value to assign to this field. This could be an
* array containing a parameterised SQL query of any number of parameters,
* or a single literal value.
* @return $this Self reference
*/
public function assign($field, $value);
/**
* Assigns a value to a field using the literal SQL expression, rather than
* a value to be escaped
*
* For multi-row objects this applies this to the current row.
*
* @param string $field The field name to update
* @param string $sql The SQL to use for this update. E.g. "NOW()"
* @return $this Self reference
*/
public function assignSQL($field, $sql);
}