silverstripe-framework/src/Forms/TreeDropdownField.php

985 lines
27 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace SilverStripe\Forms;
use Exception;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use SilverStripe\Assets\Folder;
use SilverStripe\Control\HTTPRequest;
use SilverStripe\Control\HTTPResponse;
use SilverStripe\ORM\DataList;
use SilverStripe\ORM\DataObject;
use SilverStripe\ORM\FieldType\DBDatetime;
use SilverStripe\ORM\Hierarchy\Hierarchy;
use SilverStripe\ORM\Hierarchy\MarkedSet;
/**
* Dropdown-like field that allows you to select an item from a hierarchical
* AJAX-expandable tree.
*
* Creates a field which opens a dropdown (actually a div via javascript
* included for you) which contains a tree with the ability to select a singular
* item for the value of the field. This field has the ability to store one-to-one
* joins related to hierarchy or a hierarchy based filter.
*
* **Note:** your source object must use an implementation of hierarchy for this
* field to generate the tree correctly, e.g. {@link Group}, {@link SiteTree} etc.
*
* All operations are carried out through javascript and provides no fallback
* to non JS.
*
* <b>Usage</b>.
*
* <code>
* use SilverStripe\CMS\Model\SiteTree;
* ...
* static $has_one = array(
* 'RightContent' => SiteTree::class
* );
*
* function getCMSFields() {
* ...
* $treedropdownfield = new TreeDropdownField("RightContentID", "Choose a page to show on the right:", SiteTree::class);
* ..
* }
* </code>
*
* This will generate a tree allowing the user to expand and contract subsections
* to find the appropriate page to save to the field.
*
* Caution: The form field does not include any JavaScript or CSS when used outside of the CMS context,
* since the required frontend dependencies are included through CMS bundling.
*
* @see TreeMultiselectField for the same implementation allowing multiple selections
* @see DropdownField for a simple dropdown field.
* @see CheckboxSetField for multiple selections through checkboxes.
* @see OptionsetField for single selections via radiobuttons.
*/
class TreeDropdownField extends FormField
{
protected $schemaDataType = self::SCHEMA_DATA_TYPE_SINGLESELECT;
/** @skipUpgrade */
protected $schemaComponent = 'TreeDropdownField';
private static $url_handlers = [
'$Action!/$ID' => '$Action'
];
private static $allowed_actions = [
'tree'
];
/**
* @config
* @var int
* @see {@link Hierarchy::$node_threshold_total}.
*/
private static $node_threshold_total = 30;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $emptyString = null;
/**
* @var bool
*/
protected $hasEmptyDefault = false;
/**
* Class name for underlying object
*
* @var string
*/
protected $sourceObject = null;
/**
* Name of key field on underlying object
*
* @var string
*/
protected $keyField = null;
/**
* Name of label field on underlying object
*
* @var string
*/
protected $labelField = null;
/**
* Similar to labelField but for non-html equivalent of field
*
* @var string
*/
protected $titleField = 'Title';
/**
* Callback for filtering records
*
* @var callable
*/
protected $filterCallback = null;
/**
* Callback for marking record as disabled
*
* @var callable
*/
protected $disableCallback = null;
/**
* Callback for searching records. This callback takes the following arguments:
* - sourceObject Object class to search
* - labelField Label field
* - search Search text
*
* @var callable
*/
protected $searchCallback = null;
/**
* Filter for base record
*
* @var int
*/
protected $baseID = 0;
/**
* Default child method in Hierarchy->getChildrenAsUL
*
* @var string
*/
protected $childrenMethod = 'AllChildrenIncludingDeleted';
/**
* Default child counting method in Hierarchy->getChildrenAsUL
*
* @var string
*/
protected $numChildrenMethod = 'numChildren';
/**
* Current string value for search text to filter on
*
* @var string
*/
protected $search = null;
/**
* List of ids in current search result (keys are ids, values are true)
* This includes parents of search result children which may not be an actual result
*
* @var array
*/
protected $searchIds = [];
/**
* List of ids which matches the search result
* This excludes parents of search result children
*
* @var array
*/
protected $realSearchIds = [];
/**
* Determine if search should be shown
*
* @var bool
*/
protected $showSearch = false;
/**
* List of ids which have their search expanded (keys are ids, values are true)
*
* @var array
*/
protected $searchExpanded = [];
/**
* Show full path for selected options, only applies for single select
* @var bool
*/
protected $showSelectedPath = false;
/**
* @var array
*/
protected static $cacheKeyCache = [];
/**
* CAVEAT: for search to work properly $labelField must be a database field,
* or you need to setSearchFunction.
*
* @param string $name the field name
* @param string $title the field label
* @param string $sourceObject A DataObject class name with the {@link Hierarchy} extension.
* @param string $keyField to field on the source class to save as the
* field value (default ID).
* @param string $labelField the field name to show as the human-readable
* value on the tree (default Title).
* @param bool $showSearch enable the ability to search the tree by
* entering the text in the input field.
*/
public function __construct(
$name,
$title = null,
$sourceObject = null,
$keyField = 'ID',
$labelField = 'TreeTitle',
$showSearch = true
) {
if (!is_a($sourceObject, DataObject::class, true)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException("SourceObject must be a DataObject subclass");
}
if (!DataObject::has_extension($sourceObject, Hierarchy::class)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException("SourceObject must have Hierarchy extension");
}
$this->setSourceObject($sourceObject);
$this->setKeyField($keyField);
$this->setLabelField($labelField);
$this->setShowSearch($showSearch);
// Extra settings for Folders
if (strcasecmp($sourceObject ?? '', Folder::class) === 0) {
$this->setChildrenMethod('ChildFolders');
$this->setNumChildrenMethod('numChildFolders');
}
$this->addExtraClass('single');
parent::__construct($name, $title);
}
/**
* Set the ID of the root node of the tree. This defaults to 0 - i.e.
* displays the whole tree.
*
* @return int
*/
public function getTreeBaseID()
{
return $this->baseID;
}
/**
* Set the ID of the root node of the tree. This defaults to 0 - i.e.
* displays the whole tree.
*
* @param int $ID
* @return $this
*/
public function setTreeBaseID($ID)
{
$this->baseID = (int) $ID;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get a callback used to filter the values of the tree before
* displaying to the user.
*
* @return callable
*/
public function getFilterFunction()
{
return $this->filterCallback;
}
/**
* Set a callback used to filter the values of the tree before
* displaying to the user.
*
* @param callable $callback
* @return $this
*/
public function setFilterFunction($callback)
{
if (!is_callable($callback, true)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('TreeDropdownField->setFilterCallback(): not passed a valid callback');
}
$this->filterCallback = $callback;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get the callback used to disable checkboxes for some items in the tree
*
* @return callable
*/
public function getDisableFunction()
{
return $this->disableCallback;
}
/**
* Set a callback used to disable checkboxes for some items in the tree
*
* @param callable $callback
* @return $this
*/
public function setDisableFunction($callback)
{
if (!is_callable($callback, true)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('TreeDropdownField->setDisableFunction(): not passed a valid callback');
}
$this->disableCallback = $callback;
return $this;
}
/**
* Set a callback used to search the hierarchy globally, even before
* applying the filter.
*
* @return callable
*/
public function getSearchFunction()
{
return $this->searchCallback;
}
/**
* Set a callback used to search the hierarchy globally, even before
* applying the filter.
*
* @param callable $callback
* @return $this
*/
public function setSearchFunction($callback)
{
if (!is_callable($callback, true)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('TreeDropdownField->setSearchFunction(): not passed a valid callback');
}
$this->searchCallback = $callback;
return $this;
}
/**
* Check if search is shown
*
* @return bool
*/
public function getShowSearch()
{
return $this->showSearch;
}
/**
* @param bool $bool
* @return $this
*/
public function setShowSearch($bool)
{
$this->showSearch = $bool;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get method to invoke on each node to get the child collection
*
* @return string
*/
public function getChildrenMethod()
{
return $this->childrenMethod;
}
/**
* @param string $method The parameter to ChildrenMethod to use when calling Hierarchy->getChildrenAsUL in
* {@link Hierarchy}. The method specified determines the structure of the returned list. Use "ChildFolders"
* in place of the default to get a drop-down listing with only folders, i.e. not including the child elements in
* the currently selected folder. setNumChildrenMethod() should be used as well for proper functioning.
*
* See {@link Hierarchy} for a complete list of possible methods.
* @return $this
*/
public function setChildrenMethod($method)
{
$this->childrenMethod = $method;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get method to invoke on nodes to count children
*
* @return string
*/
public function getNumChildrenMethod()
{
return $this->numChildrenMethod;
}
/**
* @param string $method The parameter to numChildrenMethod to use when calling Hierarchy->getChildrenAsUL in
* {@link Hierarchy}. Should be used in conjunction with setChildrenMethod().
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setNumChildrenMethod($method)
{
$this->numChildrenMethod = $method;
return $this;
}
public function extraClass()
{
return implode(' ', [parent::extraClass(), ($this->getShowSearch() ? "searchable" : null)]);
}
/**
* Get the whole tree of a part of the tree via an AJAX request.
*
* @param HTTPRequest $request
* @return HTTPResponse
* @throws Exception
*/
public function tree(HTTPRequest $request)
{
// Regular source specification
$isSubTree = false;
$this->search = $request->requestVar('search');
$id = (is_numeric($request->latestParam('ID')))
? (int)$request->latestParam('ID')
: (int)$request->requestVar('ID');
// pre-process the tree - search needs to operate globally, not locally as marking filter does
if ($this->search) {
$this->populateIDs();
}
/** @var DataObject|Hierarchy $obj */
$obj = null;
$sourceObject = $this->getSourceObject();
// Precache numChildren count if possible.
if ($this->getNumChildrenMethod() == 'numChildren') {
// We're not calling `Hierarchy::prepopulateTreeDataCache()` because we're not customising results based
// on version or Fluent locales. So there would be no performance gain from additional caching.
Hierarchy::prepopulate_numchildren_cache($sourceObject);
}
if ($id && !$request->requestVar('forceFullTree')) {
$obj = DataObject::get_by_id($sourceObject, $id);
$isSubTree = true;
if (!$obj) {
throw new Exception(
"TreeDropdownField->tree(): the object #$id of type $sourceObject could not be found"
);
}
} else {
if ($this->getTreeBaseID()) {
$obj = DataObject::get_by_id($sourceObject, $this->getTreeBaseID());
}
if (!$this->getTreeBaseID() || !$obj) {
$obj = DataObject::singleton($sourceObject);
}
}
// Create marking set
$markingSet = MarkedSet::create(
$obj,
$this->getChildrenMethod(),
$this->getNumChildrenMethod(),
$this->config()->get('node_threshold_total')
);
// Set filter on searched nodes
if ($this->getFilterFunction() || $this->search) {
// Rely on filtering to limit tree
$markingSet->setMarkingFilterFunction(function ($node) {
return $this->filterMarking($node);
});
$markingSet->setLimitingEnabled(false);
}
// Begin marking
$markingSet->markPartialTree();
// Explicitly mark our search results if necessary
foreach ($this->searchIds as $id => $marked) {
if ($marked) {
$object = $this->objectForKey($id);
if (!$object) {
continue;
}
$markingSet->markToExpose($object);
}
}
// Allow to pass values to be selected within the ajax request
$value = $request->requestVar('forceValue') ?: $this->value;
if ($value && ($values = preg_split('/,\s*/', $value ?? ''))) {
foreach ($values as $value) {
if (!$value || $value == 'unchanged') {
continue;
}
$object = $this->objectForKey($value);
if (!$object) {
continue;
}
$markingSet->markToExpose($object);
}
}
// Set title formatter
$customised = function (DataObject $child) use ($isSubTree) {
return [
'name' => $this->getName(),
'id' => $child->obj($this->getKeyField()),
'title' => $child->obj($this->getTitleField()),
'treetitle' => $child->obj($this->getLabelField()),
'disabled' => $this->nodeIsDisabled($child),
'isSubTree' => $isSubTree
];
};
// Determine output format
if ($request->requestVar('format') === 'json') {
// Format JSON output
$json = $markingSet
->getChildrenAsArray($customised);
if ($request->requestVar('flatList')) {
// format and filter $json here
$json['children'] = $this->flattenChildrenArray($json['children']);
}
return HTTPResponse::create()
->addHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')
->setBody(json_encode($json));
} else {
// Return basic html
$html = $markingSet->renderChildren(
[self::class . '_HTML', 'type' => 'Includes'],
$customised
);
return HTTPResponse::create()
->addHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html')
->setBody($html);
}
}
/**
* Marking public function for the tree, which combines different filters sensibly.
* If a filter function has been set, that will be called. And if search text is set,
* filter on that too. Return true if all applicable conditions are true, false otherwise.
*
* @param DataObject $node
* @return bool
*/
public function filterMarking($node)
{
$callback = $this->getFilterFunction();
if ($callback && !call_user_func($callback, $node)) {
return false;
}
if ($this->search) {
return isset($this->searchIds[$node->ID]) && $this->searchIds[$node->ID] ? true : false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Marking a specific node in the tree as disabled
* @param $node
* @return boolean
*/
public function nodeIsDisabled($node)
{
$callback = $this->getDisableFunction();
return $callback && call_user_func($callback, $node);
}
/**
* Attributes to be given for this field type
* @return array
*/
public function getAttributes()
{
$attributes = [
'class' => $this->extraClass(),
'id' => $this->ID(),
'data-schema' => json_encode($this->getSchemaData()),
'data-state' => json_encode($this->getSchemaState()),
];
$attributes = array_merge($attributes, $this->attributes);
$this->extend('updateAttributes', $attributes);
return $attributes;
}
/**
* HTML-encoded label for this node, including css classes and other markup.
*
* @param string $field
* @return $this
*/
public function setLabelField($field)
{
$this->labelField = $field;
return $this;
}
/**
* HTML-encoded label for this node, including css classes and other markup.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getLabelField()
{
return $this->labelField;
}
/**
* Field to use for plain text item titles.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getTitleField()
{
return $this->titleField;
}
/**
* Set field to use for item title
*
* @param string $field
* @return $this
*/
public function setTitleField($field)
{
$this->titleField = $field;
return $this;
}
/**
* @param string $field
* @return $this
*/
public function setKeyField($field)
{
$this->keyField = $field;
return $this;
}
/**
* @return string
*/
public function getKeyField()
{
return $this->keyField;
}
/**
* @param string $class
* @return $this
*/
public function setSourceObject($class)
{
$this->sourceObject = $class;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get class of source object
*
* @return string
*/
public function getSourceObject()
{
return $this->sourceObject;
}
/**
* Flattens a given list of children array items, so the data is no longer
* structured in a hierarchy
*
* NOTE: uses {@link TreeDropdownField::$realSearchIds} to filter items by if there is a search
*
* @param array $children - the list of children, which could contain their own children
* @param array $parentTitles - a list of parent titles, which we use to construct the contextString
* @return array - flattened list of children
*/
protected function flattenChildrenArray($children, $parentTitles = [])
{
$output = [];
foreach ($children as $child) {
$childTitles = array_merge($parentTitles, [$child['title']]);
$grandChildren = $child['children'];
$contextString = implode('/', $parentTitles);
$child['contextString'] = ($contextString !== '') ? $contextString . '/' : '';
unset($child['children']);
if (!$this->search || in_array($child['id'], $this->realSearchIds ?? [])) {
$output[] = $child;
}
$output = array_merge($output, $this->flattenChildrenArray($grandChildren, $childTitles));
}
return $output;
}
/**
* Populate $this->searchIds with the IDs of the pages matching the searched parameter and their parents.
* Reverse-constructs the tree starting from the leaves. Initially taken from CMSSiteTreeFilter, but modified
* with pluggable search function.
*/
protected function populateIDs()
{
// get all the leaves to be displayed
$res = $this->getSearchResults();
if (!$res) {
return;
}
// iteratively fetch the parents in bulk, until all the leaves can be accessed using the tree control
foreach ($res as $row) {
if ($row->ParentID) {
$parents[$row->ParentID] = true;
}
$this->searchIds[$row->ID] = true;
}
$this->realSearchIds = $res->column();
$sourceObject = $this->getSourceObject();
while (!empty($parents)) {
$items = DataObject::get($sourceObject)
->filter("ID", array_keys($parents ?? []));
$parents = [];
foreach ($items as $item) {
if ($item->ParentID) {
$parents[$item->ParentID] = true;
}
$this->searchIds[$item->ID] = true;
$this->searchExpanded[$item->ID] = true;
}
}
}
/**
* Get the DataObjects that matches the searched parameter.
*
* @return DataList
*/
protected function getSearchResults()
{
$callback = $this->getSearchFunction();
if ($callback) {
return call_user_func($callback, $this->getSourceObject(), $this->getLabelField(), $this->search);
}
$sourceObject = $this->getSourceObject();
$filters = [];
$sourceObjectInstance = DataObject::singleton($sourceObject);
$candidates = array_unique([
$this->getLabelField(),
$this->getTitleField(),
'Title',
'Name'
]);
foreach ($candidates as $candidate) {
if ($sourceObjectInstance->hasDatabaseField($candidate)) {
$filters["{$candidate}:PartialMatch"] = $this->search;
}
}
if (empty($filters)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf(
'Cannot query by %s.%s, not a valid database column',
$sourceObject,
$this->getTitleField()
));
}
return DataObject::get($this->getSourceObject())->filterAny($filters);
}
/**
* Get the object where the $keyField is equal to a certain value
*
* @param string|int $key
* @return DataObject|null
*/
protected function objectForKey($key)
{
if (!is_string($key) && !is_int($key)) {
return null;
}
return DataObject::get($this->getSourceObject())
->filter($this->getKeyField(), $key)
->first();
}
/**
* Changes this field to the readonly field.
*/
public function performReadonlyTransformation()
{
/** @var TreeDropdownField_Readonly $copy */
$copy = $this->castedCopy(TreeDropdownField_Readonly::class);
$copy->setKeyField($this->getKeyField());
$copy->setLabelField($this->getLabelField());
$this->setTitleField($this->getTitleField());
$copy->setSourceObject($this->getSourceObject());
return $copy;
}
/**
* @param string|FormField $classOrCopy
* @return FormField
*/
public function castedCopy($classOrCopy)
{
$field = $classOrCopy;
if (!is_object($field)) {
$field = new $classOrCopy($this->name, $this->title, $this->getSourceObject());
}
return parent::castedCopy($field);
}
public function getSchemaStateDefaults()
{
$data = parent::getSchemaStateDefaults();
/** @var Hierarchy|DataObject $record */
$record = $this->Value() ? $this->objectForKey($this->Value()) : null;
$data['data']['cacheKey'] = $this->getCacheKey();
$data['data']['showSelectedPath'] = $this->getShowSelectedPath();
if ($record) {
$titlePath = '';
if ($this->getShowSelectedPath()) {
$ancestors = $record->getAncestors(true)->reverse();
foreach ($ancestors as $parent) {
$title = $parent->obj($this->getTitleField())->getValue();
$titlePath .= $title . '/';
}
}
$data['data']['valueObject'] = [
'id' => $record->obj($this->getKeyField())->getValue(),
'title' => $record->obj($this->getTitleField())->getValue(),
'treetitle' => $record->obj($this->getLabelField())->getSchemaValue(),
'titlePath' => $titlePath,
];
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Ensure cache is keyed by last modified datetime of the underlying list.
* Caches the key for the respective underlying list types, since it doesn't need to query again.
*
* @return DBDatetime
*/
protected function getCacheKey()
{
$target = $this->getSourceObject();
if (!isset(self::$cacheKeyCache[$target])) {
self::$cacheKeyCache[$target] = DataList::create($target)->max('LastEdited');
}
return self::$cacheKeyCache[$target];
}
public function getSchemaDataDefaults()
{
$data = parent::getSchemaDataDefaults();
$data['data'] = array_merge($data['data'], [
'urlTree' => $this->Link('tree'),
'showSearch' => $this->getShowSearch(),
'treeBaseId' => $this->getTreeBaseID(),
'emptyString' => $this->getEmptyString(),
'hasEmptyDefault' => $this->getHasEmptyDefault(),
'multiple' => false,
]);
return $data;
}
/**
* @param boolean $bool
* @return self Self reference
*/
public function setHasEmptyDefault($bool)
{
$this->hasEmptyDefault = $bool;
return $this;
}
/**
* @return bool
*/
public function getHasEmptyDefault()
{
return $this->hasEmptyDefault;
}
/**
* Set the default selection label, e.g. "select...".
* Defaults to an empty string. Automatically sets
* {@link $hasEmptyDefault} to true.
*
* @param string $string
* @return $this
*/
public function setEmptyString($string)
{
$this->setHasEmptyDefault(true);
$this->emptyString = $string;
return $this;
}
/**
* @return string
*/
public function getEmptyString()
{
if ($this->emptyString !== null) {
return $this->emptyString;
}
$item = DataObject::singleton($this->getSourceObject());
$emptyString = _t(
'SilverStripe\\Forms\\DropdownField.SEARCH_OR_CHOOSE_MODEL',
'(Search or choose {name})',
['name' => $item->i18n_singular_name()]
);
return $emptyString;
}
/**
* @return bool
*/
public function getShowSelectedPath()
{
return $this->showSelectedPath;
}
/**
* @param bool $showSelectedPath
* @return TreeDropdownField
*/
public function setShowSelectedPath($showSelectedPath)
{
$this->showSelectedPath = $showSelectedPath;
return $this;
}
}