mirror of
https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework
synced 2024-10-22 14:05:37 +02:00
784 lines
20 KiB
PHP
784 lines
20 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* PEG Generator - A PEG Parser for PHP
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*
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* @author Hamish Friedlander / SilverStripe
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*
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* See README.md for documentation
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*
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*/
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require 'PHPBuilder.php' ;
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class Flags {
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function __construct( $parent = NULL ) {
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$this->parent = $parent ;
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$this->flags = array() ;
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}
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function __set( $k, $v ) {
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$this->flags[$k] = $v ;
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return $v ;
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}
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function __get( $k ) {
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if ( isset( $this->flags[$k] ) ) return $this->flags[$k] ;
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if ( isset( $this->parent ) ) return $this->parent->$k ;
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return NULL ;
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}
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}
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/**
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* PHPWriter contains several code generation snippets that are used both by the Token and the Rule compiler
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*/
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class PHPWriter {
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static $varid = 0 ;
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function varid() {
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return '_' . (self::$varid++) ;
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}
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function function_name( $str ) {
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$str = preg_replace( '/-/', '_', $str ) ;
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$str = preg_replace( '/\$/', 'DLR', $str ) ;
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$str = preg_replace( '/\*/', 'STR', $str ) ;
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$str = preg_replace( '/[^\w]+/', '', $str ) ;
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return $str ;
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}
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function save($id) {
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return PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$res'.$id.' = $result;',
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'$pos'.$id.' = $this->pos;'
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);
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}
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function restore( $id, $remove = FALSE ) {
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$result = $res'.$id.';',
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'$this->pos = $pos'.$id.';'
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);
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if ( $remove ) $code->l(
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'unset( $res'.$id.' );',
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'unset( $pos'.$id.' );'
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);
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return $code ;
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}
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function match_fail_conditional( $on, $match = NULL, $fail = NULL ) {
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return PHPBuilder::build()
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->b( 'if (' . $on . ')',
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$match,
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'MATCH'
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)
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->b( 'else',
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$fail,
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'FAIL'
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);
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}
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function match_fail_block( $code ) {
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$id = $this->varid() ;
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return PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$'.$id.' = NULL;'
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)
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->b( 'do',
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$code->replace(array(
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'MBREAK' => '$'.$id.' = TRUE; break;',
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'FBREAK' => '$'.$id.' = FALSE; break;'
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))
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)
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->l(
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'while(0);'
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)
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->b( 'if( $'.$id.' === TRUE )', 'MATCH' )
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->b( 'if( $'.$id.' === FALSE)', 'FAIL' )
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;
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}
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}
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/**
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* A Token is any portion of a match rule. Tokens are responsible for generating the code to match against them.
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*
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* This base class provides the compile() function, which handles the token modifiers ( ? * + & ! )
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*
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* Each child class should provide the function match_code() which will generate the code to match against that specific token type.
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* In that generated code they should include the lines MATCH or FAIL when a match or a decisive failure occurs. These will
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* be overwritten when they are injected into parent Tokens or Rules. There is no requirement on where MATCH and FAIL can occur.
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* They tokens are also responsible for storing and restoring state when nessecary to handle a non-decisive failure.
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*
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* @author hamish
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*
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*/
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abstract class Token extends PHPWriter {
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public $optional = FALSE ;
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public $zero_or_more = FALSE ;
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public $one_or_more = FALSE ;
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public $positive_lookahead = FALSE ;
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public $negative_lookahead = FALSE ;
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public $silent = FALSE ;
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public $tag = FALSE ;
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public $type ;
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public $value ;
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function __construct( $type, $value = NULL ) {
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$this->type = $type ;
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$this->value = $value ;
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}
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// abstract protected function match_code() ;
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function compile() {
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$code = $this->match_code() ;
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$id = $this->varid() ;
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if ( $this->optional ) {
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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$this->save($id),
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$code->replace( array( 'FAIL' => $this->restore($id,true) ))
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);
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}
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if ( $this->zero_or_more ) {
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->b( 'while (true)',
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$this->save($id),
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$code->replace( array(
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'MATCH' => NULL,
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'FAIL' =>
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$this->restore($id,true)
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->l( 'break;' )
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))
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)
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->l(
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'MATCH'
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);
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}
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if ( $this->one_or_more ) {
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$count = 0;'
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)
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->b( 'while (true)',
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$this->save($id),
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$code->replace( array(
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'MATCH' => NULL,
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'FAIL' =>
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$this->restore($id,true)
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->l( 'break;' )
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)),
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'$count += 1;'
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)
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->b( 'if ($count > 0)', 'MATCH' )
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->b( 'else', 'FAIL' );
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}
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if ( $this->positive_lookahead ) {
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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$this->save($id),
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$code->replace( array(
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'MATCH' =>
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$this->restore($id)
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->l( 'MATCH' ),
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'FAIL' =>
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$this->restore($id)
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->l( 'FAIL' )
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)));
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}
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if ( $this->negative_lookahead ) {
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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$this->save($id),
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$code->replace( array(
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'MATCH' =>
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$this->restore($id)
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->l( 'FAIL' ),
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'FAIL' =>
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$this->restore($id)
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->l( 'MATCH' )
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)));
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}
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if ( $this->tag && !($this instanceof TokenRecurse ) ) {
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$rid = $this->varid() ;
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$substack[] = $result;',
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'$result = $this->construct( "'.$this->tag.'" );',
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$code->replace(array(
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'MATCH' => PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$subres = $result ;',
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'$result = array_pop( $substack ) ;',
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'$this->store( $result, $subres, \''.$this->tag.'\' );',
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'MATCH'
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),
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'FAIL' => PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$result = array_pop( $substack ) ;',
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'FAIL'
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)
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)));
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}
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return $code ;
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}
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}
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abstract class TokenTerminal extends Token {
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function set_text( $text ) {
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return $this->silent ? NULL : '$result["text"] .= ' . $text . ';';
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}
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protected function match_code( $value ) {
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return $this->match_fail_conditional( '( $subres = $this->'.$this->type.'( '.$value.' ) ) !== FALSE',
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$this->set_text('$subres')
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);
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}
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}
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abstract class TokenExpressionable extends TokenTerminal {
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static $expression_rx = '/\$(\w+)/' ;
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function contains_expression(){
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return preg_match(self::$expression_rx, $this->value);
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}
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function match_code( $value ) {
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if (!$this->contains_expression()) parent::match_code($value);
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$id = $this->varid() ;
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return PHPBuilder::build()->l(
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'$'.$id.' = new ParserExpression( $this, $substack, $result );',
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parent::match_code('$'.$id.'->expand('.$value.')')
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);
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}
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}
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class TokenLiteral extends TokenExpressionable {
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function __construct( $value ) {
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parent::__construct( 'literal', $value );
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}
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function match_code() {
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// We inline single-character matches for speed
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if ( strlen( eval( 'return '. $this->value . ';' ) ) == 1 ) {
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return $this->match_fail_conditional( 'substr($this->string,$this->pos,1) == '.$this->value,
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PHPBuilder::build()->l(
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'$this->pos += 1;',
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$this->set_text( $this->value )
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)
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);
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}
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return parent::match_code($this->value);
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}
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}
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class TokenRegex extends TokenExpressionable {
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static function escape( $rx ) {
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$rx = str_replace( "'", "\\'", $rx ) ;
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$rx = str_replace( '\\\\', '\\\\\\\\', $rx ) ;
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return $rx ;
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}
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function __construct( $value ) {
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parent::__construct('rx', self::escape($value));
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}
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function match_code() {
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return parent::match_code("'{$this->value}'");
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}
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}
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class TokenWhitespace extends TokenTerminal {
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function __construct( $optional ) {
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parent::__construct( 'whitespace', $optional ) ;
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}
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/* Call recursion indirectly */
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function match_code() {
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$code = parent::match_code( '' ) ;
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return $this->value ? $code->replace( array( 'FAIL' => NULL )) : $code ;
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}
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}
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class TokenPHP extends TokenTerminal {
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function __construct( $value ) {
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parent::__construct( 'php', $value ) ;
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}
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/* Call recursion indirectly */
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function match_code() {
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$id = $this->varid() ;
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return PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$'.$id.' = new ParserExpression( $this, $substack, $result );',
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$this->match_fail_block( '( $subres = $'.$id.'->match( \''.$this->value.'\' ) ) !== FALSE',
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PHPBuilder::build()
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->b( 'if ( is_string( $subres ) )',
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$this->set_text('$subres')
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)
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->b( 'else',
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'$this->store($result, $subres);'
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)
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));
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}
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}
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class TokenRecurse extends Token {
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function __construct( $value ) {
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parent::__construct( 'recurse', $value ) ;
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}
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function match_code() {
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$function = $this->function_name( $this->value ) ;
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$storetag = $this->function_name( $this->tag ? $this->tag : $this->value ) ;
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if ( ParserCompiler::$debug ) {
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$debug_header = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'$indent = str_repeat( " ", $this->depth );',
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'$this->depth += 2;',
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'$sub = ( strlen( $this->string ) - $this->pos > 20 ) ? ( substr( $this->string, $this->pos, 20 ) . "..." ) : substr( $this->string, $this->pos );',
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'$sub = preg_replace( \'/(\r|\n)+/\', " {NL} ", $sub );',
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'print( $indent."Matching against '.$function.' (".$sub.")\n" );'
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);
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$debug_match = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'print( $indent."MATCH\n" );',
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'$this->depth -= 2;'
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);
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$debug_fail = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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'print( $indent."FAIL\n" );',
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'$this->depth -= 2;'
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);
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}
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else {
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$debug_header = $debug_match = $debug_fail = NULL ;
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}
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return PHPBuilder::build()->l(
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$debug_header,
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'$key = "'.$function.'"; $pos = $this->pos;', // :{$this->pos}";',
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'$subres = ( $this->packhas( $key, $pos ) ? $this->packread( $key, $pos ) : $this->packwrite( $key, $pos, $this->match_'.$function.'(array_merge($substack, array($result))) ) );',
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$this->match_fail_conditional( '$subres !== FALSE',
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PHPBuilder::build()->l(
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$debug_match,
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$this->tag === FALSE ?
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'$this->store( $result, $subres );' :
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'$this->store( $result, $subres, "'.$storetag.'" );'
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),
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PHPBuilder::build()->l(
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$debug_fail
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)
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));
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}
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}
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class TokenSequence extends Token {
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function __construct( $value ) {
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parent::__construct( 'sequence', $value ) ;
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}
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function match_code() {
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$code = PHPBuilder::build() ;
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foreach( $this->value as $token ) {
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$code->l(
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$token->compile()->replace(array(
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'MATCH' => NULL,
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'FAIL' => 'FBREAK'
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))
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);
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}
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$code->l( 'MBREAK' );
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return $this->match_fail_block( $code ) ;
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}
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}
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class TokenOption extends Token {
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function __construct( $opt1, $opt2 ) {
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parent::__construct( 'option', array( $opt1, $opt2 ) ) ;
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}
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function match_code() {
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$id = $this->varid() ;
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$code = PHPBuilder::build()
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->l(
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$this->save($id)
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) ;
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foreach ( $this->value as $opt ) {
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$code->l(
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$opt->compile()->replace(array(
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'MATCH' => 'MBREAK',
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'FAIL' => NULL
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)),
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$this->restore($id)
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);
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}
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$code->l( 'FBREAK' ) ;
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return $this->match_fail_block( $code ) ;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Handles storing of information for an expression that applys to the <i>next</i> token, and deletion of that
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* information after applying
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*
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* @author Hamish Friedlander
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*/
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class Pending {
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function __construct() {
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$this->what = NULL ;
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}
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function set( $what, $val = TRUE ) {
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$this->what = $what ;
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$this->val = $val ;
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}
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function apply_if_present( $on ) {
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if ( $this->what !== NULL ) {
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$what = $this->what ;
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$on->$what = $this->val ;
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$this->what = NULL ;
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Rule parsing and code generation
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*
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* A rule is the basic unit of a PEG. This parses one rule, and generates a function that will match on a string
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*
|
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* @author Hamish Friedlander
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*/
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class Rule extends PHPWriter {
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static $rule_rx = '@^[\x20\t]+(.*)@' ;
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static $func_rx = '@^[\x20\t]+function\s+([^\s(]+)\s*\(([^)]*)\)@' ;
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function __construct( $indent, $rules, $match ) {
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$this->indent = $indent;
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$this->name = $match[1][0] ;
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$this->rule = $match[2][0] ;
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$this->functions = array() ;
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$active_function = NULL ;
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/* Find all the lines following the rule start which are indented */
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$offset = $match[0][1] + strlen( $match[0][0] ) ;
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$lines = preg_split( '/\r\n|\r|\n/', substr( $rules, $offset ) ) ;
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$rule_rx = '@^'.preg_quote($indent).'[\x20\t]+(.*)@' ;
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$func_rx = '@^'.preg_quote($indent).'[\x20\t]+function\s+([^\s(]+)\s*\(([^)]*)\)@' ;
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foreach( $lines as $line ) {
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if ( !trim( $line ) ) continue ;
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if ( !preg_match( $rule_rx, $line, $match ) ) break ;
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/* Handle function definitions */
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if ( preg_match( $func_rx, $line, $func_match, 0 ) ) {
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$active_function = $func_match[1] ;
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$this->functions[$active_function] = array( $func_match[2], "" ) ;
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}
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else {
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if ( $active_function ) $this->functions[$active_function][1] .= $line . PHP_EOL ;
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else $this->rule .= PHP_EOL . trim($line) ;
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}
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}
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$this->parse_rule() ;
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}
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/* Manual parsing, because we can't bootstrap ourselves yet */
|
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function parse_rule() {
|
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$rule = trim( $this->rule ) ;
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/* If this is a regex end-token, just mark it and return */
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if ( substr( $rule, 0, 1 ) == '/' ) {
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$this->parsed = new TokenRegex( $rule ) ;
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}
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else {
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$tokens = array() ;
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$this->tokenize( $rule, $tokens ) ;
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$this->parsed = ( count( $tokens ) == 1 ? array_pop( $tokens ) : new TokenSequence( $tokens ) ) ;
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}
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}
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|
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static $rx_rx = '{^/(
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((\\\\\\\\)*\\\\/) # Escaped \/, making sure to catch all the \\ first, so that we dont think \\/ is an escaped /
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|
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[^/] # Anything except /
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)*/}xu' ;
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|
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function tokenize( $str, &$tokens, $o = 0 ) {
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|
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$pending = new Pending() ;
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|
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while ( $o < strlen( $str ) ) {
|
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$sub = substr( $str, $o ) ;
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|
|
/* Absorb white-space */
|
|
if ( preg_match( '/^\s+/', $sub, $match ) ) {
|
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$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
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}
|
|
/* Handle expression labels */
|
|
elseif ( preg_match( '/^(\w*):/', $sub, $match ) ) {
|
|
$pending->set( 'tag', isset( $match[1] ) ? $match[1] : '' ) ;
|
|
$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle descent token */
|
|
elseif ( preg_match( '/^[\w-]+/', $sub, $match ) ) {
|
|
$tokens[] = $t = new TokenRecurse( $match[0] ) ; $pending->apply_if_present( $t ) ;
|
|
$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle " quoted literals */
|
|
elseif ( preg_match( '/^"[^"]*"/', $sub, $match ) ) {
|
|
$tokens[] = $t = new TokenLiteral( $match[0] ) ; $pending->apply_if_present( $t ) ;
|
|
$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle ' quoted literals */
|
|
elseif ( preg_match( "/^'[^']*'/", $sub, $match ) ) {
|
|
$tokens[] = $t = new TokenLiteral( $match[0] ) ; $pending->apply_if_present( $t ) ;
|
|
$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle regexs */
|
|
elseif ( preg_match( self::$rx_rx, $sub, $match ) ) {
|
|
$tokens[] = $t = new TokenRegex( $match[0] ) ; $pending->apply_if_present( $t ) ;
|
|
$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle $ call literals */
|
|
elseif ( preg_match( '/^\$(\w+)/', $sub, $match ) ) {
|
|
$tokens[] = $t = new TokenPHP( $match[1] ) ; $pending->apply_if_present( $t ) ;
|
|
$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle flags */
|
|
elseif ( preg_match( '/^\@(\w+)/', $sub, $match ) ) {
|
|
$l = count( $tokens ) - 1 ;
|
|
$o += strlen( $match[0] ) ;
|
|
user_error( "TODO: Flags not currently supported", E_USER_WARNING ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle control tokens */
|
|
else {
|
|
$c = substr( $sub, 0, 1 ) ;
|
|
$l = count( $tokens ) - 1 ;
|
|
$o += 1 ;
|
|
switch( $c ) {
|
|
case '?':
|
|
$tokens[$l]->optional = TRUE ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
case '*':
|
|
$tokens[$l]->zero_or_more = TRUE ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
case '+':
|
|
$tokens[$l]->one_or_more = TRUE ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
|
|
case '&':
|
|
$pending->set( 'positive_lookahead' ) ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
case '!':
|
|
$pending->set( 'negative_lookahead' ) ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
|
|
case '.':
|
|
$pending->set( 'silent' );
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '[':
|
|
case ']':
|
|
$tokens[] = new TokenWhitespace( FALSE ) ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
case '<':
|
|
case '>':
|
|
$tokens[] = new TokenWhitespace( TRUE ) ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
|
|
case '(':
|
|
$subtokens = array() ;
|
|
$o = $this->tokenize( $str, $subtokens, $o ) ;
|
|
$tokens[] = $t = new TokenSequence( $subtokens ) ; $pending->apply_if_present( $t ) ;
|
|
break ;
|
|
case ')':
|
|
return $o ;
|
|
|
|
case '|':
|
|
$option1 = $tokens ;
|
|
$option2 = array() ;
|
|
$o = $this->tokenize( $str, $option2, $o ) ;
|
|
|
|
$option1 = (count($option1) == 1) ? $option1[0] : new TokenSequence( $option1 );
|
|
$option2 = (count($option2) == 1) ? $option2[0] : new TokenSequence( $option2 );
|
|
|
|
$pending->apply_if_present( $option2 ) ;
|
|
|
|
$tokens = array( new TokenOption( $option1, $option2 ) ) ;
|
|
return $o ;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
user_error( "Can't parser $c - attempting to skip", E_USER_WARNING ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $o ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Generate the PHP code for a function to match against a string for this rule
|
|
*/
|
|
function compile() {
|
|
$function_name = $this->function_name( $this->name ) ;
|
|
|
|
$match = PHPBuilder::build() ;
|
|
|
|
if ( $this->parsed instanceof TokenRegex ) {
|
|
$match->b( "function match_{$function_name} (\$substack = array())",
|
|
'$result = array("name"=>"'.$function_name.'", "text"=>"");',
|
|
$this->parsed->compile()->replace(array(
|
|
'MATCH' => 'return $result;',
|
|
'FAIL' => 'return FALSE;'
|
|
))
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
$match->b( "function match_{$function_name} (\$substack = array())",
|
|
'$result = $this->construct( "'.$function_name.'" );',
|
|
$this->parsed->compile()->replace(array(
|
|
'MATCH' => 'return $this->finalise( "'.$function_name.'", $result );',
|
|
'FAIL' => 'return FALSE;'
|
|
))
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$functions = array() ;
|
|
foreach( $this->functions as $name => $function ) {
|
|
$function_name = $this->function_name( preg_match( '/^_/', $name ) ? $this->name.$name : $this->name.'_'.$name ) ;
|
|
$functions[] = implode( PHP_EOL, array(
|
|
'function ' . $function_name . ' ( ' . $function[0] . ' ) { ',
|
|
$function[1],
|
|
));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// print_r( $match ) ; return '' ;
|
|
return $match->render(NULL, $this->indent) . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL . implode( PHP_EOL, $functions ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class ParserCompiler {
|
|
|
|
static $debug = false;
|
|
|
|
static $currentClass = null;
|
|
|
|
static function create_parser( $match ) {
|
|
/* We allow indenting of the whole rule block, but only to the level of the comment start's indent */
|
|
$indent = $match[1];
|
|
|
|
/* The regex to match a rule */
|
|
$rx = '@^'.preg_quote($indent).'([\w\-]+):(.*)$@m' ;
|
|
|
|
/* Class isn't actually used ATM. Eventually it might be used for rule inlineing optimization */
|
|
if ($class = trim($match[2])) self::$currentClass = $class;
|
|
elseif (self::$currentClass) $class = self::$currentClass;
|
|
else $class = self::$currentClass = 'Anonymous Parser';
|
|
|
|
/* Get the actual body of the parser rule set */
|
|
$rulestr = $match[3] ;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for pragmas */
|
|
if (strpos($class, '!') === 0) {
|
|
switch ($class) {
|
|
case '!silent':
|
|
// NOP - dont output
|
|
return '';
|
|
case '!insert_autogen_warning':
|
|
return $ident . implode(PHP_EOL.$ident, array(
|
|
'/*',
|
|
'WARNING: This file has been machine generated. Do not edit it, or your changes will be overwritten next time it is compiled.',
|
|
'*/'
|
|
)) . PHP_EOL;
|
|
case '!debug':
|
|
self::$debug = true;
|
|
return '';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
throw new Exception("Unknown pragma $class encountered when compiling parser");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$rules = array();
|
|
|
|
preg_match_all( $rx, $rulestr, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE ) ;
|
|
foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
|
|
$rules[] = new Rule( $indent, $rulestr, $match ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$out = array() ;
|
|
|
|
foreach ( $rules as $rule ) {
|
|
$out[] = $indent . '/* ' . $rule->name . ':' . $rule->rule . ' */' . PHP_EOL ;
|
|
$out[] = $rule->compile() ;
|
|
$out[] = PHP_EOL ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return implode( '', $out ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static function compile( $string ) {
|
|
static $rx = '@
|
|
^([\x20\t]*)/\*!\* (?:[\x20\t]*(!?\w*))? # Start with some indent, a comment with the special marker, then an optional name
|
|
((?:[^*]|\*[^/])*) # Any amount of "a character that isnt a star, or a star not followed by a /
|
|
\*/ # The comment end
|
|
@mx';
|
|
|
|
return preg_replace_callback( $rx, array( 'ParserCompiler', 'create_parser' ), $string ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static function cli( $args ) {
|
|
if ( count( $args ) == 1 ) {
|
|
print "Parser Compiler: A compiler for PEG parsers in PHP \n" ;
|
|
print "(C) 2009 SilverStripe. See COPYING for redistribution rights. \n" ;
|
|
print "\n" ;
|
|
print "Usage: {$args[0]} infile [ outfile ]\n" ;
|
|
print "\n" ;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
$fname = ( $args[1] == '-' ? 'php://stdin' : $args[1] ) ;
|
|
$string = file_get_contents( $fname ) ;
|
|
$string = self::compile( $string ) ;
|
|
|
|
if ( !empty( $args[2] ) && $args[2] != '-' ) {
|
|
file_put_contents( $args[2], $string ) ;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
print $string ;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|