select($select); // @todo $this->from = is_array($from) ? $from : array(str_replace(array('"','`'),'',$from) => $from); $this->where($where); $this->orderby($orderby); $this->groupby($groupby); $this->having($having); $this->limit($limit); parent::__construct(); } /** * Specify the list of columns to be selected by the query. * * * // pass fields to select as single parameter array * $query->select(array("Col1","Col2"))->from("MyTable"); * * // pass fields to select as multiple parameters * $query->select("Col1", "Col2")->from("MyTable"); * * * @param mixed $fields * @return SQLQuery */ public function select($fields) { if (func_num_args() > 1) { $this->select = func_get_args(); } else { $this->select = is_array($fields) ? $fields : array($fields); } return $this; } /** * Specify the target table to select from. * * * $query->from("MyTable"); // SELECT * FROM MyTable * * * @param string $table * @return SQLQuery This instance */ public function from($table) { $this->from[str_replace(array('"','`'),'',$table)] = $table; return $this; } /** * Add a LEFT JOIN criteria to the FROM clause. * * @return SQLQuery This instance */ public function leftJoin($table, $onPredicate) { $this->from[$table] = "LEFT JOIN \"$table\" ON $onPredicate"; return $this; } /** * Add an INNER JOIN criteria to the FROM clause. * * @return SQLQuery This instance */ public function innerJoin($table, $onPredicate) { $this->from[$table] = "INNER JOIN $table ON $onPredicate"; return $this; } /** * Returns true if we are already joining to the given table alias */ public function isJoinedTo($tableAlias) { return isset($this->from[$tableAlias]); } /** * Pass LIMIT clause either as SQL snippet or in array format. * * @param string|array $limit * @return SQLQuery This instance */ public function limit($limit) { $this->limit = $limit; return $this; } /** * Pass ORDER BY clause either as SQL snippet or in array format. * * @todo Implement passing of multiple orderby pairs in nested array syntax, * e.g. array(array('sort'=>'A','dir'=>'asc'),array('sort'=>'B')) * * @param string|array $orderby * @return SQLQuery This instance */ public function orderby($orderby) { // if passed as an array, assume two array values with column and direction (asc|desc) if(is_array($orderby)) { if(!array_key_exists('sort', $orderby)) user_error('SQLQuery::orderby(): Wrong format for $orderby array', E_USER_ERROR); if(isset($orderby['sort']) && !empty($orderby['sort']) && isset($orderby['dir']) && !empty($orderby['dir'])) { $combinedOrderby = "\"" . Convert::raw2sql($orderby['sort']) . "\" " . Convert::raw2sql(strtoupper($orderby['dir'])); } elseif(isset($orderby['sort']) && !empty($orderby['sort'])) { $combinedOrderby = "\"" . Convert::raw2sql($orderby['sort']) . "\""; } else { $combinedOrderby = false; } } else { $combinedOrderby = $orderby; } // If sort contains a function call, let's move the sort clause into a separate selected field. // Some versions of MySQL choke if you have a group function referenced directly in the ORDER BY if($combinedOrderby && strpos($combinedOrderby,'(') !== false && strtoupper(trim($combinedOrderby)) != 'RAND()') { // Sort can be "Col1 DESC|ASC, Col2 DESC|ASC", we need to handle that $sortParts = explode(",", $combinedOrderby); // If you have select if(X,A,B),C then the array will return 'if(X','A','B)','C'. // Turn this into 'if(X,A,B)','C' by counting brackets while(list($i,$sortPart) = each($sortParts)) { while(substr_count($sortPart,'(') > substr_count($sortPart,')')) { list($i,$nextSortPart) = each($sortParts); if($i === null) break; $sortPart .= ',' . $nextSortPart; } $lumpedSortParts[] = $sortPart; } foreach($lumpedSortParts as $i => $sortPart) { $sortPart = trim($sortPart); if(substr(strtolower($sortPart),-5) == ' desc') { $this->select[] = substr($sortPart,0,-5) . " AS _SortColumn{$i}"; $newSorts[] = "_SortColumn{$i} DESC"; } else if(substr(strtolower($sortPart),-4) == ' asc') { $this->select[] = substr($sortPart,0,-4) . " AS _SortColumn{$i}"; $newSorts[] = "_SortColumn{$i} ASC"; } else { $this->select[] = "$sortPart AS _SortColumn{$i}"; $newSorts[] = "_SortColumn{$i} ASC"; } } $combinedOrderby = implode(", ", $newSorts); } if(!empty($combinedOrderby)) $this->orderby = $combinedOrderby; return $this; } /** * Add a GROUP BY clause. * * @param string|array $groupby * @return SQLQuery */ public function groupby($groupby) { if(is_array($groupby)) { $this->groupby = array_merge($this->groupby, $groupby); } elseif(!empty($groupby)) { $this->groupby[] = $groupby; } return $this; } /** * Add a HAVING clause. * * @param string|array $having * @return SQLQuery */ public function having($having) { if(is_array($having)) { $this->having = array_merge($this->having, $having); } elseif(!empty($having)) { $this->having[] = $having; } return $this; } /** * Apply a predicate filter to the where clause. * * Accepts a variable length of arguments, which represent * different ways of formatting a predicate in a where clause: * * * // the entire predicate as a single string * $query->where("Column = 'Value'"); * * // an exact match predicate with a key value pair * $query->where("Column", "Value"); * * // a predicate with user defined operator * $query->where("Column", "!=", "Value"); * * */ public function where() { $args = func_get_args(); if (func_num_args() == 3) { $filter = "{$args[0]} {$args[1]} '{$args[2]}'"; } elseif (func_num_args() == 2) { $filter = "{$args[0]} = '{$args[1]}'"; } else { $filter = $args[0]; } if(is_array($filter)) { $this->where = array_merge($this->where,$filter); } elseif(!empty($filter)) { $this->where[] = $filter; } return $this; } /** * Use the disjunctive operator 'OR' to join filter expressions in the WHERE clause. */ public function useDisjunction() { $this->connective = 'OR'; } /** * Use the conjunctive operator 'AND' to join filter expressions in the WHERE clause. */ public function useConjunction() { $this->connective = 'AND'; } /** * Swap the use of one table with another. * @param string $old Name of the old table. * @param string $new Name of the new table. */ function renameTable($old, $new) { $this->replaceText("`$old`", "`$new`"); $this->replaceText("\"$old\"", "\"$new\""); } /** * Swap some text in the SQL query with another. * @param string $old The old text. * @param string $new The new text. */ function replaceText($old, $new) { $this->replacementsOld[] = $old; $this->replacementsNew[] = $new; } /** * Return an SQL WHERE clause to filter a SELECT query. * * @return string */ function getFilter() { return ($this->where) ? implode(") {$this->connective} (" , $this->where) : ''; } /** * Generate the SQL statement for this query. * * @return string */ function sql() { $sql = DB::getConn()->sqlQueryToString($this); if($this->replacementsOld) $sql = str_replace($this->replacementsOld, $this->replacementsNew, $sql); return $sql; } /** * Return the generated SQL string for this query * * @return string */ function __toString() { return $this->sql(); } /** * Execute this query. * @return Query */ function execute() { return DB::query($this->sql()); } /** * Checks whether this query is for a specific ID in a table * * @todo Doesn't work with combined statements (e.g. "Foo='bar' AND ID=5") * * @return boolean */ function filtersOnID() { $regexp = '/^(.*\.)?("|`)?ID("|`)?\s?=/'; // Sometimes the ID filter will be the 2nd element, if there's a ClasssName filter first. if(isset($this->where[0]) && preg_match($regexp, $this->where[0])) return true; if(isset($this->where[1]) && preg_match($regexp, $this->where[1])) return true; return false; } /** * Checks whether this query is filtering on a foreign key, ie finding a has_many relationship * * @todo Doesn't work with combined statements (e.g. "Foo='bar' AND ParentID=5") * * @return boolean */ function filtersOnFK() { return ( $this->where && preg_match('/^(.*\.)?("|`)?[a-zA-Z]+ID("|`)?\s?=/', $this->where[0]) ); } /// VARIOUS TRANSFORMATIONS BELOW /** * Return the number of rows in this query if the limit were removed. Useful in paged data sets. * @return int * * TODO Respect HAVING and GROUPBY, which can affect the result-count */ function unlimitedRowCount( $column = null) { // Choose a default column if($column == null) { if($this->groupby) { $column = 'DISTINCT ' . implode(", ", $this->groupby); } else { $column = '*'; } } $clone = clone $this; $clone->select = array("count($column)"); $clone->limit = null; $clone->orderby = null; $clone->groupby = null; return $clone->execute()->value(); } } ?>