* public function testMyForm() { * // Visit a URL * $this->get("your/url"); * * // Submit a form on the page that you get in response * $this->submitForm("MyForm_ID", array("Email" => "invalid email ^&*&^")); * * // Validate the content that is returned * $this->assertExactMatchBySelector("#MyForm_ID p.error", array("That email address is invalid.")); * } * * * @package framework * @subpackage testing */ class FunctionalTest extends SapphireTest { /** * Set this to true on your sub-class to disable the use of themes in this test. * This can be handy for functional testing of modules without having to worry about whether a user has changed * behaviour by replacing the theme. */ static $disable_themes = false; /** * Set this to true on your sub-class to use the draft site by default for every test in this class. */ static $use_draft_site = false; protected $mainSession = null; /** * CSSContentParser for the most recently requested page. */ protected $cssParser = null; /** * If this is true, then 30x Location headers will be automatically followed. * If not, then you will have to manaully call $this->mainSession->followRedirection() to follow them. However, this will let you inspect * the intermediary headers */ protected $autoFollowRedirection = true; /** * Returns the {@link Session} object for this test */ public function session() { return $this->mainSession->session(); } public function setUp() { // Skip calling FunctionalTest directly. if(get_class($this) == "FunctionalTest") $this->skipTest = true; parent::setUp(); $this->mainSession = new TestSession(); // Disable theme, if necessary if($this->stat('disable_themes')) SSViewer::set_theme(null); // Switch to draft site, if necessary if($this->stat('use_draft_site')) { $this->useDraftSite(); } // Unprotect the site, tests are running with the assumption it's off. They will enable it on a case-by-case basis. BasicAuth::protect_entire_site(false); SecurityToken::disable(); } public function tearDown() { SecurityToken::enable(); parent::tearDown(); unset($this->mainSession); } /** * Submit a get request * @uses Director::test() */ public function get($url, $session = null, $headers = null, $cookies = null) { $this->cssParser = null; $response = $this->mainSession->get($url, $session, $headers, $cookies); if($this->autoFollowRedirection && is_object($response) && $response->getHeader('Location')) $response = $this->mainSession->followRedirection(); return $response; } /** * Submit a post request * @uses Director::test() */ public function post($url, $data, $headers = null, $session = null, $body = null, $cookies = null) { $this->cssParser = null; $response = $this->mainSession->post($url, $data, $headers, $session, $body, $cookies); if($this->autoFollowRedirection && is_object($response) && $response->getHeader('Location')) $response = $this->mainSession->followRedirection(); return $response; } /** * Submit the form with the given HTML ID, filling it out with the given data. * Acts on the most recent response. * * Any data parameters have to be present in the form, with exact form field name * and values, otherwise they are removed from the submission. * * Caution: Parameter names have to be formatted * as they are in the form submission, not as they are interpreted by PHP. * Wrong: array('mycheckboxvalues' => array(1 => 'one', 2 => 'two')) * Right: array('mycheckboxvalues[1]' => 'one', 'mycheckboxvalues[2]' => 'two') * * @see http://www.simpletest.org/en/form_testing_documentation.html * * @param String $formID HTML 'id' attribute of a form (loaded through a previous response) * @param String $button HTML 'name' attribute of the button (NOT the 'id' attribute) * @param Array $data Map of GET/POST data. * @return SS_HTTPResponse */ public function submitForm($formID, $button = null, $data = array()) { $this->cssParser = null; $response = $this->mainSession->submitForm($formID, $button, $data); if($this->autoFollowRedirection && is_object($response) && $response->getHeader('Location')) $response = $this->mainSession->followRedirection(); return $response; } /** * Return the most recent content */ public function content() { return $this->mainSession->lastContent(); } /** * Find an attribute in a SimpleXMLElement object by name. * @param SimpleXMLElement object * @param string $attribute Name of attribute to find * @return SimpleXMLElement object of the attribute */ public function findAttribute($object, $attribute) { $found = false; foreach($object->attributes() as $a => $b) { if($a == $attribute) { $found = $b; } } return $found; } /** * Return a CSSContentParser for the most recent content. */ public function cssParser() { if(!$this->cssParser) $this->cssParser = new CSSContentParser($this->mainSession->lastContent()); return $this->cssParser; } /** * Assert that the most recently queried page contains a number of content tags specified by a CSS selector. * The given CSS selector will be applied to the HTML of the most recent page. The content of every matching tag * will be examined. The assertion fails if one of the expectedMatches fails to appear. * * Note:   characters are stripped from the content; make sure that your assertions take this into account. * * @param string $selector A basic CSS selector, e.g. 'li.jobs h3' * @param array|string $expectedMatches The content of at least one of the matched tags * @throws PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError * @return boolean */ public function assertPartialMatchBySelector($selector, $expectedMatches) { if(is_string($expectedMatches)) $expectedMatches = array($expectedMatches); $items = $this->cssParser()->getBySelector($selector); $actuals = array(); if($items) foreach($items as $item) $actuals[trim(preg_replace("/[ \n\r\t]+/", " ", $item. ''))] = true; foreach($expectedMatches as $match) { if(!isset($actuals[$match])) { throw new PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError( "Failed asserting the CSS selector '$selector' has a partial match to the expected elements:\n'" . implode("'\n'", $expectedMatches) . "'\n\n" . "Instead the following elements were found:\n'" . implode("'\n'", array_keys($actuals)) . "'" ); return false; } } return true; } /** * Assert that the most recently queried page contains a number of content tags specified by a CSS selector. * The given CSS selector will be applied to the HTML of the most recent page. The full HTML of every matching tag * will be examined. The assertion fails if one of the expectedMatches fails to appear. * * Note:   characters are stripped from the content; make sure that your assertions take this into account. * * @param string $selector A basic CSS selector, e.g. 'li.jobs h3' * @param array|string $expectedMatches The content of *all* matching tags as an array * @throws PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError * @return boolean */ public function assertExactMatchBySelector($selector, $expectedMatches) { if(is_string($expectedMatches)) $expectedMatches = array($expectedMatches); $items = $this->cssParser()->getBySelector($selector); $actuals = array(); if($items) foreach($items as $item) $actuals[] = trim(preg_replace("/[ \n\r\t]+/", " ", $item. '')); if($expectedMatches != $actuals) { throw new PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError( "Failed asserting the CSS selector '$selector' has an exact match to the expected elements:\n'" . implode("'\n'", $expectedMatches) . "'\n\n" . "Instead the following elements were found:\n'" . implode("'\n'", $actuals) . "'" ); return false; } return true; } /** * Assert that the most recently queried page contains a number of content tags specified by a CSS selector. * The given CSS selector will be applied to the HTML of the most recent page. The content of every matching tag * will be examined. The assertion fails if one of the expectedMatches fails to appear. * * Note:   characters are stripped from the content; make sure that your assertions take this into account. * * @param string $selector A basic CSS selector, e.g. 'li.jobs h3' * @param array|string $expectedMatches The content of at least one of the matched tags * @throws PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError * @return boolean */ public function assertPartialHTMLMatchBySelector($selector, $expectedMatches) { if(is_string($expectedMatches)) $expectedMatches = array($expectedMatches); $items = $this->cssParser()->getBySelector($selector); $actuals = array(); if($items) foreach($items as $item) $actuals[$item->asXML()] = true; foreach($expectedMatches as $match) { if(!isset($actuals[$match])) { throw new PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError( "Failed asserting the CSS selector '$selector' has a partial match to the expected elements:\n'" . implode("'\n'", $expectedMatches) . "'\n\n" . "Instead the following elements were found:\n'" . implode("'\n'", array_keys($actuals)) . "'" ); return false; } } return true; } /** * Assert that the most recently queried page contains a number of content tags specified by a CSS selector. * The given CSS selector will be applied to the HTML of the most recent page. The full HTML of every matching tag * will be examined. The assertion fails if one of the expectedMatches fails to appear. * * Note:   characters are stripped from the content; make sure that your assertions take this into account. * * @param string $selector A basic CSS selector, e.g. 'li.jobs h3' * @param array|string $expectedMatches The content of *all* matched tags as an array * @throws PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError * @return boolean */ public function assertExactHTMLMatchBySelector($selector, $expectedMatches) { $items = $this->cssParser()->getBySelector($selector); $actuals = array(); if($items) foreach($items as $item) $actuals[] = $item->asXML(); if($expectedMatches != $actuals) { throw new PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError( "Failed asserting the CSS selector '$selector' has an exact match to the expected elements:\n'" . implode("'\n'", $expectedMatches) . "'\n\n" . "Instead the following elements were found:\n'" . implode("'\n'", $actuals) . "'" ); } } /** * Log in as the given member * @param $member The ID, fixture codename, or Member object of the member that you want to log in */ public function logInAs($member) { if(is_object($member)) $memberID = $member->ID; elseif(is_numeric($member)) $memberID = $member; else $memberID = $this->idFromFixture('Member', $member); $this->session()->inst_set('loggedInAs', $memberID); } /** * Use the draft (stage) site for testing. * This is helpful if you're not testing publication functionality and don't want "stage management" cluttering your test. * * @param bool toggle the use of the draft site */ public function useDraftSite($enabled = true) { if($enabled) { $this->session()->inst_set('readingMode', 'Stage.Stage'); $this->session()->inst_set('unsecuredDraftSite', true); } else { $this->session()->inst_set('readingMode', 'Stage.Live'); $this->session()->inst_set('unsecuredDraftSite', false); } } /** * Return a static variable from this class. * Gets around PHP's lack of late static binding. */ public function stat($varName) { $className = get_class($this); return eval("return {$className}::\$$varName;"); } }