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https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework
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ENHANCMEMENT: Added SS_Map to replace SQLMap.
API CHANGE: Deprecate SQLMap.
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@ -471,6 +471,28 @@ the described relations).
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}
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}
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## Maps
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A map is an array where the array indexes contain data as well as the values. You can build a map
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from any DataList like this:
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:::php
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$members = DataList::create('Member')->map('ID', 'FirstName');
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This will return a map where the keys are Member IDs, and the values are the corresponding FirstName
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values. Like everything else in the ORM, these maps are lazy loaded, so the following code will only
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query a single record from the database:
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:::php
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$members = DataList::create('Member')->map('ID', 'FirstName');
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echo $member[5];
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This functionality is provided by the `SS_Map` class, which can be used to build a map around any `SS_List`.
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:::php
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$members = DataList::create('Member');
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$map = new SS_Map($members, 'ID', 'FirstName');
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## Data Handling
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When saving data through the object model, you don't have to manually escape strings to create SQL-safe commands.
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@ -151,14 +151,8 @@ class DataList extends ViewableData implements SS_List {
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return $result;
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}
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public function map($keyfield = 'ID', $titlefield = 'Title') {
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$map = array();
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foreach ($this as $item) {
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$map[$item->$keyfield] = $item->$titlefield;
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}
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return $map;
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public function map($keyField = 'ID', $titleField = 'Title') {
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return new SS_Map($this, $keyField, $titleField);
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}
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/**
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206
model/Map.php
Normal file
206
model/Map.php
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@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
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<?php
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/**
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* Creates a map from an SS_List by defining a key column and a value column.
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*
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* @package sapphire
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* @subpackage model
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*/
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class SS_Map implements ArrayAccess, Countable, IteratorAggregate {
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protected $list, $keyField, $valueField;
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protected $firstItems = array();
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/**
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* Construct a new map around an SS_list.
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* @param $list The list to build a map from
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* @param $keyField The field to use as the key of each map entry
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* @param $valueField The field to use as the value of each map entry
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*/
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function __construct(SS_List $list, $keyField = "ID", $valueField = "Title") {
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$this->list = $list;
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$this->keyField = $keyField;
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$this->valueField = $valueField;
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}
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/**
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* Set the key field for this map
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*/
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function setKeyField($keyField) {
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$this->keyField = $keyField;
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}
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/**
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* Set the value field for this map
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*/
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function setValueField($valueField) {
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$this->valueField = $valueField;
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}
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/**
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* Return an array equivalent to this map
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*/
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function toArray() {
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$array = array();
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foreach($this as $k => $v) {
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$array[$k] = $v;
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}
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return $array;
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}
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/**
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* Return all the keys of this map
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*/
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function keys() {
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$array = array();
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foreach($this as $k => $v) {
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$array[] = $v;
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}
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return $array;
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}
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/**
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* Return all the values of this map
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*/
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function values() {
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$array = array();
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foreach($this as $k => $v) {
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$array[] = $v;
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}
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return $array;
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}
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/**
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* Unshift an item onto the start of the map
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*/
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function unshift($key, $value) {
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$oldItems = $this->firstItems;
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$this->firstItems = array($key => $value);
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if($oldItems) $this->firstItems = $this->firstItems + $oldItems;
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}
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// ArrayAccess
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function offsetExists($key) {
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$key])) return true;
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$record = $this->list->find($this->keyField, $key);
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return $record != null;
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}
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function offsetGet($key) {
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$key])) return $this->firstItems[$key];
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$record = $this->list->find($this->keyField, $key);
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if($record) {
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$col = $this->valueField;
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return $record->$col;
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} else {
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return null;
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}
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}
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function offsetSet($key, $value) {
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$key])) return $this->firstItems[$key] = $value;
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user_error("SS_Map is read-only", E_USER_ERROR);
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}
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function offsetUnset($key) {
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$key])) {
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unset($this->firstItems[$key]);
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return;
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}
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user_error("SS_Map is read-only", E_USER_ERROR);
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}
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// IteratorAggreagte
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function getIterator() {
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return new SS_Map_Iterator($this->list->getIterator(), $this->keyField, $this->valueField, $this->firstItems);
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}
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// Countable
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function count() {
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return $this->list->count();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Builds a map iterator around an Iterator. Called by SS_Map
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* @package sapphire
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* @subpackage model
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*/
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class SS_Map_Iterator implements Iterator {
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protected $items;
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protected $keyField, $titleField;
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protected $firstItemIdx = 0;
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protected $firstItems = array();
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protected $excludedItems = array();
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/**
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* @param $items The iterator to build this map from
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* @param $keyField The field to use for the keys
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* @param $titleField The field to use for the values
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* @param $fistItems An optional map of items to show first
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*/
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function __construct(Iterator $items, $keyField, $titleField, $firstItems = null) {
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$this->items = $items;
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$this->keyField = $keyField;
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$this->titleField = $titleField;
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foreach($firstItems as $k => $v) {
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$this->firstItems[] = array($k,$v);
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$this->excludedItems[] = $k;
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}
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}
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// Iterator functions
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public function rewind() {
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$this->firstItemIdx = 0;
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$rewoundItem = $this->items->rewind();
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx])) {
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return $this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx][1];
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} else {
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if($rewoundItem) return $rewoundItem->{$this->titleField};
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}
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}
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public function current() {
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx])) {
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return $this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx][1];
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} else {
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return $this->items->current()->{$this->titleField};
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}
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}
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public function key() {
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx])) {
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return $this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx][0];
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} else {
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return $this->items->current()->{$this->keyField};
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}
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}
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public function next() {
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$this->firstItemIdx++;
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if(isset($this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx])) {
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return $this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx][1];
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} else {
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if(!isset($this->firstItems[$this->firstItemIdx-1])) $this->items->next();
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if($this->excludedItems) while(($c = $this->items->current()) && in_array($c->{$this->keyField}, $this->excludedItems, true)) {
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$this->items->next();
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}
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}
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}
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public function valid() {
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return $this->items->valid();
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}
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}
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@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ class SQLMap extends Object implements IteratorAggregate {
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* @param SQLQuery $query The query to generate this map. THis isn't executed until it's needed.
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*/
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public function __construct(SQLQuery $query, $keyField = "ID", $titleField = "Title") {
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Deprecation::notice('3.0', 'Use SS_Map or DataList::map() instead.');
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if(!$query) {
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user_error('SQLMap constructed with null query.', E_USER_ERROR);
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}
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@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ class SQLMap extends Object implements IteratorAggregate {
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public function getIterator() {
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$this->genItems();
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return new SQLMap_Iterator($this->items->getIterator(), $this->keyField, $this->titleField);
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return new SS_Map_Iterator($this->items->getIterator(), $this->keyField, $this->titleField);
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}
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/**
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@ -85,45 +87,3 @@ class SQLMap extends Object implements IteratorAggregate {
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* @package sapphire
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* @subpackage model
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*/
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class SQLMap_Iterator extends Object implements Iterator {
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protected $items;
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protected $keyField, $titleField;
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function __construct(Iterator $items, $keyField, $titleField) {
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$this->items = $items;
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$this->keyField = $keyField;
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$this->titleField = $titleField;
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}
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/*
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* Iterator functions - necessary for foreach to work
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*/
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public function rewind() {
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return $this->items->rewind() ? $this->items->rewind()->{$this->titleField} : null;
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}
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public function current() {
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return $this->items->current()->{$this->titleField};
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}
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public function key() {
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return $this->items->current()->{$this->keyField};
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}
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public function next() {
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$next = $this->items->next();
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return isset($next->{$this->titleField}) ? $next->{$this->titleField} : null;
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}
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public function valid() {
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return $this->items->valid();
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}
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}
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?>
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110
tests/model/MapTest.php
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110
tests/model/MapTest.php
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<?php
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class SS_MapTest extends SapphireTest {
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// Borrow the model from DataObjectTest
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static $fixture_file = 'DataObjectTest.yml';
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protected $extraDataObjects = array(
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'DataObjectTest_Team',
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'DataObjectTest_Fixture',
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'DataObjectTest_SubTeam',
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'OtherSubclassWithSameField',
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'DataObjectTest_FieldlessTable',
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'DataObjectTest_FieldlessSubTable',
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'DataObjectTest_ValidatedObject',
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'DataObjectTest_Player',
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'DataObjectTest_TeamComment'
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);
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function testArrayAccess() {
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$list = DataList::create("DataObjectTest_TeamComment");
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$map = new SS_Map($list, 'Name', 'Comment');
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$this->assertEquals('This is a team comment by Joe', $map['Joe']);
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$this->assertNull($map['DoesntExist']);
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}
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function testIteration() {
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$list = DataList::create("DataObjectTest_TeamComment");
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$map = new SS_Map($list, 'Name', 'Comment');
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$text = "";
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foreach($map as $k => $v) {
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$text .= "$k: $v\n";
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}
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$this->assertEquals("Joe: This is a team comment by Joe\n"
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. "Bob: This is a team comment by Bob\n"
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. "Phil: Phil is a unique guy, and comments on team2\n", $text);
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}
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function testDefaultConfigIsIDAndTitle() {
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$list = DataList::create("DataObjectTest_Team");
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$map = new SS_Map($list);
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$this->assertEquals('Team 1', $map[$this->idFromFixture('DataObjectTest_Team', 'team1')]);
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}
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function testSetKeyFieldAndValueField() {
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$list = DataList::create("DataObjectTest_TeamComment");
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$map = new SS_Map($list);
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$map->setKeyField('Name');
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$map->setValueField('Comment');
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$this->assertEquals('This is a team comment by Joe', $map['Joe']);
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}
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function testToArray() {
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$list = DataList::create("DataObjectTest_TeamComment");
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$map = new SS_Map($list, 'Name', 'Comment');
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$this->assertEquals(array("Joe" => "This is a team comment by Joe",
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"Bob" => "This is a team comment by Bob",
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"Phil" => "Phil is a unique guy, and comments on team2"), $map->toArray());
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}
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function testUnshift() {
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$list = DataList::create("DataObjectTest_TeamComment");
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$map = new SS_Map($list, 'Name', 'Comment');
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$map->unshift(-1, '(All)');
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$this->assertEquals(array(
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-1 => "(All)",
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"Joe" => "This is a team comment by Joe",
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"Bob" => "This is a team comment by Bob",
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"Phil" => "Phil is a unique guy, and comments on team2"), $map->toArray());
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$map->unshift(0, '(Select)');
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$this->assertEquals('(All)', $map[-1]);
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$this->assertEquals('(Select)', $map[0]);
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$this->assertEquals(array(
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0 => "(Select)",
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-1 => "(All)",
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"Joe" => "This is a team comment by Joe",
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"Bob" => "This is a team comment by Bob",
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"Phil" => "Phil is a unique guy, and comments on team2"), $map->toArray());
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$map->unshift("Bob","Replaced");
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$this->assertEquals(array(
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"Bob" => "Replaced",
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0 => "(Select)",
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-1 => "(All)",
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"Joe" => "This is a team comment by Joe",
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"Phil" => "Phil is a unique guy, and comments on team2"), $map->toArray());
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$map->unshift("Phil","Replaced as well");
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$this->assertEquals(array(
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"Phil" => "Replaced as well",
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"Bob" => "Replaced",
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0 => "(Select)",
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-1 => "(All)",
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"Joe" => "This is a team comment by Joe"), $map->toArray());
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$map->unshift("Joe","Replaced the last one");
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$this->assertEquals(array(
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"Joe" => "Replaced the last one",
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"Phil" => "Replaced as well",
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"Bob" => "Replaced",
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0 => "(Select)",
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-1 => "(All)"), $map->toArray());
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}
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}
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