API Removed auto-detection for i18n date/time formats

Default to "yyyy-MM-dd" for date format, and "H:mm" for time_format.
Switched to config API for setting/getting values.

Avoid using "MMM" in particular, since it causes
inconsistencies in month names between jQuery UI and Zend_Locale_Format.

Fixes https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-cms/issues/544

docs/en/changelogs/3.2.0.md

@@ -31,4 +31,15 @@ use `setDisplayFolderName()` with a folder path relative to `assets/`:
 
 	UploadField::create('MyField')->setDisplayFolderName('Uploads');
 
+### Removed format detection in i18n::$date_format and i18n::$time_format
+
+Localized dates cause inconsistencies in client-side vs. server-side formatting
+and validation, particularly in abbreviated month names. The default date
+format has been changed to "yyyy-MM-dd" (e.g. 2014-12-31). 
+New users will continue to have the option for a localized date
+format in their profile (based on their chosen locale).
+If you have existing users with `Member.DateFormat` set to a format
+including "MMM" or "MMMM", consider deleting those formats to fall back to
+the global (and more stable) default.
+
 ### Bugfixes

docs/en/reference/datefield.md

@@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ You can define a custom dateformat for your Datefield based on [Zend_Date consta
 	// will display a date in the following format: 31-06-2012
 	DateField::create('MyDate')->setConfig('dateformat', 'dd-MM-yyyy'); 
  
+Caution: If you're using natural language date formats like abbreviated month names
+alongside the "showcalendar" option, you'll need to ensure the formats
+between the calendar widget and the SilverStripe validation are consistent.
+As an example for the 'de' locale, check `framework/thirdparty/jquery-ui/datepicker/i18n/jquery.ui.datepicker-de.js` 
+and compare it to `framework/thirdparty/Zend/Locale/Data/de.xml`
+(see `<calendar type="gregorian">` in the XML data).
 
 ## Min and Max Dates
 

forms/DateField.php

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ class DateField extends TextField {
 		
 		$this->config = $this->config()->default_config;
 		if(!$this->getConfig('dateformat')) {
-			$this->setConfig('dateformat', i18n::get_date_format());
+			$this->setConfig('dateformat', Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'date_format'));
 		}
 		
 		foreach ($this->config()->default_config AS $defaultK => $defaultV) {

forms/TimeField.php

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ class TimeField extends TextField {
 		$this->config = $this->config()->default_config;
 		
 		if(!$this->getConfig('timeformat')) {
-			$this->setConfig('timeformat', i18n::get_time_format());
+			$this->setConfig('timeformat', Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'time_format'));
 		}
 		
 		parent::__construct($name,$title,$value);

i18n/i18n.php

@@ -84,13 +84,13 @@ class i18n extends Object implements TemplateGlobalProvider {
 	 * @config
 	 * @var string
 	 */
-	private static $date_format;
+	private static $date_format = 'yyyy-MM-dd';
 	
 	/**
 	 * @config
 	 * @var string
 	 */
-	private static $time_format;
+	private static $time_format = 'H:mm';
 	
 	/**
 	 * @var array Array of priority keys to instances of Zend_Translate, mapped by name.
@@ -141,9 +141,8 @@ class i18n extends Object implements TemplateGlobalProvider {
 	 * @return string ISO date format
 	 */
 	public static function get_date_format() {
-		require_once 'Zend/Date.php';
+		Deprecation::notice('3.2', 'Use the "i18n.date_format" config setting instead');
-		$dateFormat = Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'date_format');
+		return Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'date_format');
-		return ($dateFormat) ? $dateFormat : Zend_Locale_Format::getDateFormat(self::get_locale());
 	}
 	
 	/**
@@ -159,9 +158,8 @@ class i18n extends Object implements TemplateGlobalProvider {
 	 * @return string ISO time format
 	 */
 	public static function get_time_format() {
-		require_once 'Zend/Date.php';
+		Deprecation::notice('3.2', 'Use the "i18n.time_format" config setting instead');
-		$timeFormat = Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'time_format');
+		return Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'time_format');
-		return ($timeFormat) ? $timeFormat : Zend_Locale_Format::getTimeFormat(self::get_locale());
 	}
 	
 	/**

security/Member.php

@@ -1009,11 +1009,8 @@ class Member extends DataObject implements TemplateGlobalProvider {
 	public function getDateFormat() {
 		if($this->getField('DateFormat')) {
 			return $this->getField('DateFormat');
-		} elseif($this->getField('Locale')) {
-			require_once 'Zend/Date.php';
-			return Zend_Locale_Format::getDateFormat($this->Locale);
 		} else {
-			return i18n::get_date_format();
+			return Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'date_format');
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1027,11 +1024,8 @@ class Member extends DataObject implements TemplateGlobalProvider {
 	public function getTimeFormat() {
 		if($this->getField('TimeFormat')) {
 			return $this->getField('TimeFormat');
-		} elseif($this->getField('Locale')) {
-			require_once 'Zend/Date.php';
-			return Zend_Locale_Format::getTimeFormat($this->Locale);
 		} else {
-			return i18n::get_time_format();
+			return Config::inst()->get('i18n', 'time_format');
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1265,15 +1259,16 @@ class Member extends DataObject implements TemplateGlobalProvider {
 		$permissionsTab = $fields->fieldByName("Root")->fieldByName('Permissions');
 		if($permissionsTab) $permissionsTab->addExtraClass('readonly');
 		
-		$defaultDateFormat = Zend_Locale_Format::getDateFormat(new Zend_Locale($this->Locale));
+		$localDateFormat = Zend_Locale_Data::getContent(new Zend_Locale($this->Locale), 'date', 'short');
+		// Ensure short dates always use four digit dates to avoid confusion
+		$localDateFormat = preg_replace('/(^|[^y])yy($|[^y])/', '$1yyyy$2', $localDateFormat);
 		$dateFormatMap = array(
-			'MMM d, yyyy' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('MMM d, yyyy'),
+			$this->DateFormat => Zend_Date::now()->toString($this->DateFormat),
+			$localDateFormat => Zend_Date::now()->toString($localDateFormat),
 			'yyyy/MM/dd' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('yyyy/MM/dd'),
 			'MM/dd/yyyy' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('MM/dd/yyyy'),
 			'dd/MM/yyyy' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('dd/MM/yyyy'),
 		);
-		$dateFormatMap[$defaultDateFormat] = Zend_Date::now()->toString($defaultDateFormat)
-			. sprintf(' (%s)', _t('Member.DefaultDateTime', 'default'));
 		$mainFields->push(
 			$dateFormatField = new MemberDatetimeOptionsetField(
 				'DateFormat',
@@ -1283,13 +1278,13 @@ class Member extends DataObject implements TemplateGlobalProvider {
 		);
 		$dateFormatField->setValue($this->DateFormat);
 		
-		$defaultTimeFormat = Zend_Locale_Format::getTimeFormat(new Zend_Locale($this->Locale));
+		$localTimeFormat = Zend_Locale_Format::getTimeFormat(new Zend_Locale($this->Locale));
 		$timeFormatMap = array(
+			$this->TimeFormat => Zend_Date::now()->toString($this->TimeFormat), 
+			$localTimeFormat => Zend_Date::now()->toString($localTimeFormat),
 			'h:mm a' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('h:mm a'),
 			'H:mm' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('H:mm'),
 		);
-		$timeFormatMap[$defaultTimeFormat] = Zend_Date::now()->toString($defaultTimeFormat)
-			. sprintf(' (%s)', _t('Member.DefaultDateTime', 'default'));
 		$mainFields->push(
 			$timeFormatField = new MemberDatetimeOptionsetField(
 				'TimeFormat',

tests/forms/MemberDatetimeOptionsetFieldTest.php

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class MemberDatetimeOptionsetFieldTest extends SapphireTest {
 		require_once 'Zend/Date.php';
 		$defaultDateFormat = Zend_Locale_Format::getDateFormat($member->Locale);
 		$dateFormatMap = array(
-			'MMM d, yyyy' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('MMM d, yyyy'),
+			'yyyy-MM-dd' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('yyyy-MM-dd'),
 			'yyyy/MM/dd' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('yyyy/MM/dd'),
 			'MM/dd/yyyy' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('MM/dd/yyyy'),
 			'dd/MM/yyyy' => Zend_Date::now()->toString('dd/MM/yyyy'),
@@ -44,15 +44,17 @@ class MemberDatetimeOptionsetFieldTest extends SapphireTest {
 	}
 
 	public function testDateFormatDefaultCheckedInFormField() {
+		Config::inst()->update('i18n', 'date_format', 'yyyy-MM-dd');
 		$field = $this->createDateFormatFieldForMember($this->objFromFixture('Member', 'noformatmember'));
 		$field->setForm(new Form(new MemberDatetimeOptionsetFieldTest_Controller(), 'Form', new FieldList(),
 			new FieldList())); // fake form
 		$parser = new CSSContentParser($field->Field());
-		$xmlArr = $parser->getBySelector('#Form_Form_DateFormat_MMM_d__y');
+		$xmlArr = $parser->getBySelector('#Form_Form_DateFormat_yyyy-MM-dd');
 		$this->assertEquals('checked', (string) $xmlArr[0]['checked']);
 	}
 
 	public function testTimeFormatDefaultCheckedInFormField() {
+		Config::inst()->update('i18n', 'time_format', 'h:mm:ss a');
 		$field = $this->createTimeFormatFieldForMember($this->objFromFixture('Member', 'noformatmember'));
 		$field->setForm(new Form(new MemberDatetimeOptionsetFieldTest_Controller(), 'Form', new FieldList(),
 			new FieldList())); // fake form

tests/i18n/i18nTest.php

@@ -65,36 +65,6 @@ class i18nTest extends SapphireTest {
 		parent::tearDown();
 	}
 	
-	public function testDateFormatFromLocale() {
-		i18n::set_locale('en_US');
-		$this->assertEquals('MMM d, y', i18n::get_date_format());
-		i18n::set_locale('en_NZ');
-		$this->assertEquals('d/MM/yyyy', i18n::get_date_format());
-		i18n::set_locale('en_US');
-	}
-	
-	public function testTimeFormatFromLocale() {
-		i18n::set_locale('en_US');
-		$this->assertEquals('h:mm:ss a', i18n::get_time_format());
-		i18n::set_locale('de_DE');
-		$this->assertEquals('HH:mm:ss', i18n::get_time_format());
-		i18n::set_locale('en_US');
-	}
-	
-	public function testDateFormatCustom() {
-		i18n::set_locale('en_US');
-		$this->assertEquals('MMM d, y', i18n::get_date_format());
-		i18n::config()->date_format = 'd/MM/yyyy';
-		$this->assertEquals('d/MM/yyyy', i18n::get_date_format());
-	}
-	
-	public function testTimeFormatCustom() {
-		i18n::set_locale('en_US');
-		$this->assertEquals('h:mm:ss a', i18n::get_time_format());
-		i18n::config()->time_format = 'HH:mm:ss';
-		$this->assertEquals('HH:mm:ss', i18n::get_time_format());
-	}
-	
 	public function testGetExistingTranslations() {
 		$translations = i18n::get_existing_translations();
 		$this->assertTrue(isset($translations['en_US']), 'Checking for en translation');

tests/security/MemberTest.php

@@ -320,15 +320,11 @@ class MemberTest extends FunctionalTest {
 	}
 	
 	public function testMemberWithNoDateFormatFallsbackToGlobalLocaleDefaultFormat() {
+		Config::inst()->update('i18n', 'date_format', 'yyyy-MM-dd');
+		Config::inst()->update('i18n', 'time_format', 'H:mm');
 		$member = $this->objFromFixture('Member', 'noformatmember');
-		$this->assertEquals('MMM d, y', $member->DateFormat);
+		$this->assertEquals('yyyy-MM-dd', $member->DateFormat);
-		$this->assertEquals('h:mm:ss a', $member->TimeFormat);
+		$this->assertEquals('H:mm', $member->TimeFormat);
-	}
-	
-	public function testMemberWithNoDateFormatFallsbackToTheirLocaleDefaultFormat() {
-		$member = $this->objFromFixture('Member', 'delocalemember');
-		$this->assertEquals('dd.MM.yyyy', $member->DateFormat);
-		$this->assertEquals('HH:mm:ss', $member->TimeFormat);
 	}
 		
 	public function testInGroups() {