silverstripe-framework/Assets/FileNameFilter.php

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<?php
namespace SilverStripe\Assets;
use SilverStripe\Core\Object;
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use SilverStripe\View\Parsers\Transliterator;
/**
* Filter certain characters from file name, for nicer (more SEO-friendly) URLs
* as well as better filesystem compatibility. Can be used for files and folders.
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*
* Caution: Does not take care of full filename sanitization in regards to directory traversal etc.,
* please use PHP's built-in basename() for this purpose.
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*
* The default sanitizer is quite conservative regarding non-ASCII characters,
* in order to achieve maximum filesystem compatibility.
* In case your filesystem supports a wider character set,
* or is case sensitive, you might want to relax these rules
* via overriding {@link FileNameFilter_DefaultFilter::$default_replacements}.
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*
* To leave uploaded filenames as they are (being aware of filesystem restrictions),
* add the following code to your YAML config:
* <code>
* FileNameFilter:
* default_use_transliterator: false
* default_replacements:
* </code>
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*
* See {@link URLSegmentFilter} for a more generic implementation.
*/
class FileNameFilter extends Object {
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/**
* @config
* @var Boolean
*/
private static $default_use_transliterator = true;
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/**
* @config
* @var array See {@link setReplacements()}.
*/
private static $default_replacements = array(
'/\s/' => '-', // remove whitespace
'/_/' => '-', // underscores to dashes
'/[^A-Za-z0-9+.\-]+/' => '', // remove non-ASCII chars, only allow alphanumeric plus dash and dot
'/[\-]{2,}/' => '-', // remove duplicate dashes
'/^[\.\-_]+/' => '', // Remove all leading dots, dashes or underscores
);
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/**
* @var array See {@link setReplacements()}
*/
public $replacements = array();
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/**
* Depending on the applied replacement rules, this method
* might result in an empty string. In this case, {@link getDefaultName()}
* will be used to return a randomly generated file name, while retaining its extension.
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*
* @param string $name including extension (not path).
* @return string A filtered filename
*/
public function filter($name) {
$ext = pathinfo($name, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
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$transliterator = $this->getTransliterator();
if($transliterator) $name = $transliterator->toASCII($name);
foreach($this->getReplacements() as $regex => $replace) {
$name = preg_replace($regex, $replace, $name);
}
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// Safeguard against empty file names
$nameWithoutExt = pathinfo($name, PATHINFO_FILENAME);
if(empty($nameWithoutExt)) $name = $this->getDefaultName() . '.' . $ext;
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return $name;
}
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/**
* Take care not to add replacements which might invalidate the file structure,
* e.g. removing dots will remove file extension information.
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*
* @param array $r Map of find/replace used for preg_replace().
*/
public function setReplacements($r) {
$this->replacements = $r;
}
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/**
* @return array
*/
public function getReplacements() {
return ($this->replacements) ? $this->replacements : (array)$this->config()->default_replacements;
}
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/**
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* @var Transliterator
*/
protected $transliterator;
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/**
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* @return Transliterator
*/
public function getTransliterator() {
if($this->transliterator === null && $this->config()->default_use_transliterator) {
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$this->transliterator = Transliterator::create();
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}
return $this->transliterator;
}
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/**
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* @param Transliterator $t
*/
public function setTransliterator($t) {
$this->transliterator = $t;
}
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/**
* @return String File name without extension
*/
public function getDefaultName() {
return (string)uniqid();
}
}