silverstripe-framework/control/HTTPResponse.php

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<?php
/**
* Represents a response returned by a controller.
*
* @package framework
* @subpackage control
*/
class SS_HTTPResponse {
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/**
* @var array
*/
protected static $status_codes = array(
100 => 'Continue',
101 => 'Switching Protocols',
200 => 'OK',
201 => 'Created',
202 => 'Accepted',
203 => 'Non-Authoritative Information',
204 => 'No Content',
205 => 'Reset Content',
206 => 'Partial Content',
301 => 'Moved Permanently',
302 => 'Found',
303 => 'See Other',
304 => 'Not Modified',
305 => 'Use Proxy',
307 => 'Temporary Redirect',
400 => 'Bad Request',
401 => 'Unauthorized',
403 => 'Forbidden',
404 => 'Not Found',
405 => 'Method Not Allowed',
406 => 'Not Acceptable',
407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required',
408 => 'Request Timeout',
409 => 'Conflict',
410 => 'Gone',
411 => 'Length Required',
412 => 'Precondition Failed',
413 => 'Request Entity Too Large',
414 => 'Request-URI Too Long',
415 => 'Unsupported Media Type',
416 => 'Request Range Not Satisfiable',
417 => 'Expectation Failed',
422 => 'Unprocessable Entity',
429 => 'Too Many Requests',
500 => 'Internal Server Error',
501 => 'Not Implemented',
502 => 'Bad Gateway',
503 => 'Service Unavailable',
504 => 'Gateway Timeout',
505 => 'HTTP Version Not Supported',
);
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/**
* @var array
*/
protected static $redirect_codes = array(
301,
302,
303,
304,
305,
307
);
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/**
* @var int
*/
protected $statusCode = 200;
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/**
* @var string
*/
protected $statusDescription = "OK";
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/**
* HTTP Headers like "Content-Type: text/xml"
*
* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_headers
* @var array
*/
protected $headers = array(
"Content-Type" => "text/html; charset=utf-8",
);
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/**
* @var string
*/
protected $body = null;
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/**
* Create a new HTTP response
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*
* @param $body The body of the response
* @param $statusCode The numeric status code - 200, 404, etc
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* @param $statusDescription The text to be given alongside the status code.
* See {@link setStatusCode()} for more information.
*/
public function __construct($body = null, $statusCode = null, $statusDescription = null) {
$this->setBody($body);
if($statusCode) $this->setStatusCode($statusCode, $statusDescription);
}
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/**
* @param string $code
* @param string $description Optional. See {@link setStatusDescription()}.
* No newlines are allowed in the description.
* If omitted, will default to the standard HTTP description
* for the given $code value (see {@link $status_codes}).
* @return SS_HTTPRequest $this
*/
public function setStatusCode($code, $description = null) {
if(isset(self::$status_codes[$code])) $this->statusCode = $code;
else user_error("Unrecognised HTTP status code '$code'", E_USER_WARNING);
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if($description) $this->statusDescription = $description;
else $this->statusDescription = self::$status_codes[$code];
return $this;
}
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/**
* The text to be given alongside the status code ("reason phrase").
* Caution: Will be overwritten by {@link setStatusCode()}.
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*
* @param string $description
* @return SS_HTTPRequest $this
*/
public function setStatusDescription($description) {
$this->statusDescription = $description;
return $this;
}
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/**
* @return int
*/
public function getStatusCode() {
return $this->statusCode;
}
/**
* @return string Description for a HTTP status code
*/
public function getStatusDescription() {
return str_replace(array("\r","\n"), '', $this->statusDescription);
}
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/**
* Returns true if this HTTP response is in error
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isError() {
return $this->statusCode && ($this->statusCode < 200 || $this->statusCode > 399);
}
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/**
* @param string $body
* @return SS_HTTPRequest $this
*/
public function setBody($body) {
$this->body = $body ? (string) $body : $body; // Don't type-cast false-ish values, eg null is null not ''
return $this;
}
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/**
* @return null|string
*/
public function getBody() {
return $this->body;
}
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/**
* Add a HTTP header to the response, replacing any header of the same name.
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*
* @param string $header Example: "Content-Type"
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* @param string $value Example: "text/xml"
* @return SS_HTTPRequest $this
*/
public function addHeader($header, $value) {
$this->headers[$header] = $value;
return $this;
}
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/**
* Return the HTTP header of the given name.
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*
* @param string $header
* @returns null|string
*/
public function getHeader($header) {
if(isset($this->headers[$header]))
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return $this->headers[$header];
}
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/**
* @return array
*/
public function getHeaders() {
return $this->headers;
}
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/**
* Remove an existing HTTP header by its name,
* e.g. "Content-Type".
*
* @param string $header
* @return SS_HTTPRequest $this
*/
public function removeHeader($header) {
if(isset($this->headers[$header])) unset($this->headers[$header]);
return $this;
}
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/**
* @param string $dest
* @param int $code
* @return SS_HTTPRequest $this
*/
public function redirect($dest, $code=302) {
if(!in_array($code, self::$redirect_codes)) $code = 302;
$this->setStatusCode($code);
$this->headers['Location'] = $dest;
return $this;
}
/**
* Send this HTTPReponse to the browser
*/
public function output() {
// Attach appropriate X-Include-JavaScript and X-Include-CSS headers
if(Director::is_ajax()) {
Requirements::include_in_response($this);
}
if(in_array($this->statusCode, self::$redirect_codes) && headers_sent($file, $line)) {
$url = Director::absoluteURL($this->headers['Location'], true);
$urlATT = Convert::raw2htmlatt($url);
$urlJS = Convert::raw2js($url);
$title = Director::isDev()
? "{$urlATT}... (output started on {$file}, line {$line})"
: "{$urlATT}...";
echo <<<EOT
<p>Redirecting to <a href="{$urlATT}" title="Click this link if your browser does not redirect you">{$title}</a></p>
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="1; url={$urlATT}" />
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<script type="application/javascript">setTimeout(function(){
window.location.href = "{$urlJS}";
}, 50);</script>
EOT
;
} else {
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$line = $file = null;
if(!headers_sent($file, $line)) {
header($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] . " $this->statusCode " . $this->getStatusDescription());
foreach($this->headers as $header => $value) {
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//etags need to be quoted
if (strcasecmp('etag', $header) === 0 && 0 !== strpos($value, '"')) {
$value = sprintf('"%s"', $value);
}
header("$header: $value", true, $this->statusCode);
}
} else {
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// It's critical that these status codes are sent; we need to report a failure if not.
if($this->statusCode >= 300) {
user_error(
"Couldn't set response type to $this->statusCode because " .
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"of output on line $line of $file",
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E_USER_WARNING
);
}
}
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// Only show error pages or generic "friendly" errors if the status code signifies
// an error, and the response doesn't have any body yet that might contain
// a more specific error description.
if(Director::isLive() && $this->isError() && !$this->body) {
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$formatter = Injector::inst()->get('FriendlyErrorFormatter');
echo $formatter->format(array(
'code' => $this->statusCode
));
} else {
echo $this->body;
}
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}
}
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/**
* Returns true if this response is "finished", that is, no more script execution should be done.
* Specifically, returns true if a redirect has already been requested
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isFinished() {
return in_array($this->statusCode, array(301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 307, 401, 403));
}
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}
/**
* A {@link SS_HTTPResponse} encapsulated in an exception, which can interrupt the processing flow and be caught by the
* {@link RequestHandler} and returned to the user.
*
* Example Usage:
* <code>
* throw new SS_HTTPResponse_Exception('This request was invalid.', 400);
* throw new SS_HTTPResponse_Exception(new SS_HTTPResponse('There was an internal server error.', 500));
* </code>
*
* @package framework
* @subpackage control
*/
class SS_HTTPResponse_Exception extends Exception {
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protected $response;
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/**
* @param string|SS_HTTPResponse body Either the plaintext content of the error message, or an SS_HTTPResponse
* object representing it. In either case, the $statusCode and
* $statusDescription will be the HTTP status of the resulting response.
* @see SS_HTTPResponse::__construct();
*/
public function __construct($body = null, $statusCode = null, $statusDescription = null) {
if($body instanceof SS_HTTPResponse) {
// statusCode and statusDescription should override whatever is passed in the body
if($statusCode) $body->setStatusCode($statusCode);
if($statusDescription) $body->setStatusDescription($statusDescription);
$this->setResponse($body);
} else {
$response = new SS_HTTPResponse($body, $statusCode, $statusDescription);
// Error responses should always be considered plaintext, for security reasons
$response->addHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain');
$this->setResponse($response);
}
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parent::__construct($this->getResponse()->getBody(), $this->getResponse()->getStatusCode());
}
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/**
* @return SS_HTTPResponse
*/
public function getResponse() {
return $this->response;
}
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/**
* @param SS_HTTPResponse $response
*/
public function setResponse(SS_HTTPResponse $response) {
$this->response = $response;
}
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}