silverstripe-framework/oembed/Oembed.php

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<?php
/**
* Format of the Oembed config. Autodiscover allows discovery of all URLs.
*
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* Endpoint set to true means autodiscovery for this specific provider is
* allowed (even if autodiscovery in general has been disabled).
*
* <code>
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*
* name: Oembed
* ---
* Oembed:
* providers:
* 'http://*.youtube.com/watch*':
* 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed/'
* autodiscover:
* true
* </code>
*
* @package framework
* @subpackage oembed
*/
class Oembed implements ShortcodeHandler {
public static function is_enabled() {
return Config::inst()->get('Oembed', 'enabled');
}
/**
* Gets the autodiscover setting from the config.
*/
public static function get_autodiscover() {
return Config::inst()->get('Oembed', 'autodiscover');
}
/**
* Gets providers from config.
*/
public static function get_providers() {
return Config::inst()->get('Oembed', 'providers');
}
/**
* Returns an endpoint (a base Oembed URL) from first matching provider.
*
* @param $url Human-readable URL.
* @returns string/bool URL of an endpoint, or false if no matching provider exists.
*/
protected static function find_endpoint($url) {
foreach(self::get_providers() as $scheme=>$endpoint) {
if(self::matches_scheme($url, $scheme)) {
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$protocol = Director::is_https() ? 'https' : 'http';
if (is_array($endpoint)) {
if (array_key_exists($protocol, $endpoint)) $endpoint = $endpoint[$protocol];
else $endpoint = reset($endpoint);
}
return $endpoint;
}
}
return false;
}
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/**
* Checks the URL if it matches against the scheme (pattern).
*
* @param $url Human-readable URL to be checked.
* @param $scheme Pattern to be matched against.
* @returns bool Whether the pattern matches or not.
*/
protected static function matches_scheme($url, $scheme) {
$urlInfo = parse_url($url);
$schemeInfo = parse_url($scheme);
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foreach($schemeInfo as $k=>$v) {
if(!array_key_exists($k, $urlInfo)) {
return false;
}
if(strpos($v, '*') !== false) {
$v = preg_quote($v, '/');
$v = str_replace('\*', '.*', $v);
if($k == 'host') {
$v = str_replace('*\.', '*', $v);
}
if(!preg_match('/' . $v . '/', $urlInfo[$k])) {
return false;
}
} elseif(strcasecmp($urlInfo[$k], $v)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Performs a HTTP request to the URL and scans the response for resource links
* that mention oembed in their type.
*
* @param $url Human readable URL.
* @returns string/bool Oembed URL, or false.
*/
protected static function autodiscover_from_url($url)
{
$timeout = 5;
$sapphireInfo = new SapphireInfo();
$useragent = 'SilverStripe/' . $sapphireInfo->Version();
$curlRequest = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array(
$curlRequest,
array(
CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => $useragent,
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => $timeout,
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
)
);
$response = curl_exec($curlRequest);
$headers = curl_getinfo($curlRequest);
if(!$response || $headers['http_code'] !== 200) {
return false;
}
$body = $response;
return static::autodiscover_from_body($body);
}
/**
* Given a response body, determine if there is an autodiscover url
*
* @param string $body
* @return bool|string
*/
public static function autodiscover_from_body($body) {
// Look within the body for an oembed link.
$pcreOmbed = '#<link[^>]+?(?:href=[\'"](?<first>[^\'"]+?)[\'"][^>]+?)'
. '?type=["\']application/json\+oembed["\']'
. '(?:[^>]+?href=[\'"](?<second>[^\'"]+?)[\'"])?#';
if(preg_match_all($pcreOmbed, $body, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
$match = $matches[0];
if(!empty($match['second'])) {
return html_entity_decode($match['second']);
}
if(!empty($match['first'])) {
return html_entity_decode($match['first']);
}
}
return false;
}
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/**
* Takes the human-readable URL of an embeddable resource and converts it into an
* Oembed_Result descriptor (which contains a full Oembed resource URL).
*
* @param $url Human-readable URL
* @param $type ?
* @param $options array Options to be used for constructing the resulting descriptor.
* @returns Oembed_Result/bool An Oembed descriptor, or false
*/
public static function get_oembed_from_url($url, $type = false, array $options = array()) {
if(!self::is_enabled()) return false;
// Find or build the Oembed URL.
$endpoint = self::find_endpoint($url);
$oembedUrl = false;
if(!$endpoint) {
if(self::get_autodiscover()) {
$oembedUrl = self::autodiscover_from_url($url);
}
} elseif($endpoint === true) {
$oembedUrl = self::autodiscover_from_url($url);
} else {
// Build the url manually - we gave all needed information.
$oembedUrl = Controller::join_links($endpoint, '?format=json&url=' . rawurlencode($url));
}
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// If autodescovery failed the resource might be a direct link to a file
if(!$oembedUrl) {
if(File::get_app_category(File::get_file_extension($url)) == "image") {
return new Oembed_Result($url, $url, $type, $options);
}
}
if($oembedUrl) {
// Inject the options into the Oembed URL.
if($options) {
if(isset($options['width']) && !isset($options['maxwidth'])) {
$options['maxwidth'] = $options['width'];
}
if(isset($options['height']) && !isset($options['maxheight'])) {
$options['maxheight'] = $options['height'];
}
$oembedUrl = Controller::join_links($oembedUrl, '?' . http_build_query($options, '', '&'));
}
return new Oembed_Result($oembedUrl, $url, $type, $options);
}
// No matching Oembed resource found.
return false;
}
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public static function get_shortcodes() {
return 'embed';
}
public static function handle_shortcode($arguments, $content, $parser, $shortcode, $extra = array()) {
if(isset($arguments['type'])) {
$type = $arguments['type'];
unset($arguments['type']);
} else {
$type = false;
}
$oembed = self::get_oembed_from_url($content, $type, $arguments);
if($oembed && $oembed->exists()) {
return $oembed->forTemplate();
} else {
return '<a href="' . $content . '">' . $content . '</a>';
}
}
}
/**
* @property string $Type Oembed type
* @property string $Title Title
* @property string $URL URL to asset
* @property string $Provider_URL Url for provider
* @property int $Width
* @property int $Height
* @property string $Info Descriptive text for this oembed
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*
* @package framework
* @subpackage oembed
*/
class Oembed_Result extends ViewableData {
/**
* JSON data fetched from the Oembed URL.
* This data is accessed dynamically by getField and hasField.
*/
protected $data = false;
/**
* Human readable URL
*/
protected $origin = false;
/**
* ?
*/
protected $type = false;
/**
* Oembed URL
*/
protected $url;
/**
* Class to be injected into the resulting HTML element.
*/
protected $extraClass;
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private static $casting = array(
'html' => 'HTMLText',
);
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public function __construct($url, $origin = false, $type = false, array $options = array()) {
$this->url = $url;
$this->origin = $origin;
$this->type = $type;
if(isset($options['class'])) {
$this->extraClass = $options['class'];
}
if($options) {
if(isset($options['width'])) {
$this->Width = $options['width'];
}
if(isset($options['height'])) {
$this->Height = $options['height'];
}
}
parent::__construct();
}
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public function getOembedURL() {
return $this->url;
}
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/**
* Fetches the JSON data from the Oembed URL (cached).
* Only sets the internal variable.
*/
protected function loadData() {
if($this->data !== false) {
return;
}
$timeout = 5;
$sapphireInfo = new SapphireInfo();
$useragent = 'SilverStripe/' . $sapphireInfo->Version();
$curlRequest = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array(
$curlRequest,
array(
CURLOPT_URL => $this->url,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => $useragent,
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => $timeout,
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
)
);
$response = curl_exec($curlRequest);
$headers = curl_getinfo($curlRequest);
if(!$response || $headers['http_code'] !== 200) {
$this->data = array();
return;
}
$body = $response;
$data = json_decode($body, true);
if(!$data) {
// if the response is no valid JSON we might have received a binary stream to an image
$data = array();
if (!function_exists('imagecreatefromstring')) {
throw new LogicException('imagecreatefromstring function does not exist - Please make sure GD is installed');
}
$image = imagecreatefromstring($body);
if($image !== FALSE) {
preg_match("/^(http:\/\/)?([^\/]+)/i", $this->url, $matches);
$protocoll = $matches[1];
$host = $matches[2];
$data['type'] = "photo";
$data['title'] = basename($this->url) . " ($host)";
$data['url'] = $this->url;
$data['provider_url'] = $protocoll.$host;
$data['width'] = imagesx($image);
$data['height'] = imagesy($image);
$data['info'] = _t('UploadField.HOTLINKINFO',
'Info: This image will be hotlinked. Please ensure you have permissions from the'
. ' original site creator to do so.');
}
}
// Convert all keys to lowercase
$data = array_change_key_case($data, CASE_LOWER);
// Check if we can guess thumbnail
if(empty($data['thumbnail_url']) && $thumbnail = $this->findThumbnail($data)) {
$data['thumbnail_url'] = $thumbnail;
}
// Purge everything if the type does not match.
if($this->type && $this->type != $data['type']) {
$data = array();
}
$this->data = $data;
}
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/**
* Find thumbnail if omitted from data
*
* @param array $data
* @return string
*/
public function findThumbnail($data) {
if(!empty($data['thumbnail_url'])) {
return $data['thumbnail_url'];
}
// Hack in facebook graph thumbnail
if(!empty($data['provider_name']) && $data['provider_name'] === 'Facebook') {
$id = preg_replace("/.*\\/(\\d+?)\\/?($|\\?.*)/", "$1", $data["url"]);
return "https://graph.facebook.com/{$id}/picture";
}
// no thumbnail found
return null;
}
/**
* Wrap the check for looking into Oembed JSON within $this->data.
*/
public function hasField($field) {
$this->loadData();
return array_key_exists(strtolower($field), $this->data);
}
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/**
* Wrap the field calls to fetch data from Oembed JSON (within $this->data)
*/
public function getField($field) {
$field = strtolower($field);
if($this->hasField($field)) {
return $this->data[$field];
}
}
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public function forTemplate() {
$this->loadData();
switch($this->Type) {
case 'video':
case 'rich':
if($this->extraClass) {
return "<div class='media $this->extraClass'>$this->HTML</div>";
} else {
return "<div class='media'>$this->HTML</div>";
}
break;
case 'link':
return '<a class="' . $this->extraClass . '" href="' . $this->origin . '">' . $this->Title . '</a>';
break;
case 'photo':
return "<img src='$this->URL' width='$this->Width' height='$this->Height' class='$this->extraClass' />";
break;
}
}
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public function exists() {
$this->loadData();
return count($this->data) > 0;
}
}