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# How to customise the CMS tree
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## Overview
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The CMS tree for viewing hierarchical structures (mostly pages) is powered
by the [jstree ](http://jstree.com ) library. It is configured through
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`framework/admin/javascript/src/LeftAndMain.Tree.js` , as well as some
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HTML5 metadata generated on its container (see the `data-hints` attribute).
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The tree is rendered through [LeftAndMain::getSiteTreeFor() ](api:SilverStripe\Admin\LeftAndMain::getSiteTreeFor( )),
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which recursively collects all nodes based on various filtering criteria.
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The node strictly just has to implement the [Hierarchy ](api:SilverStripe\ORM\Hierarchy\Hierarchy ) extension,
but in the CMS usually is a [SiteTree ](api:SilverStripe\CMS\Model\SiteTree ) object.
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## Add status lozenges to tree nodes
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A tree node in CMS could be rendered with lot of extra information but a node title, such as a
link that wraps around the node title, a node's id which is given as id attribute of the node
< li> tag, a extra checkbox beside the tree title, tree icon class or extra < span>
tags showing the node status, etc. SilverStripe tree node will be typically rendered into html
code like this:
:::ss
...
< ul >
...
< li id = "record-15" class = "class-Page closed jstree-leaf jstree-unchecked" data-id = "15" >
< ins class = "jstree-icon" > < / ins >
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< a class = "" title = "Page type: Page" href = "{$AdminURL}page/edit/show/15" >
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< ins class = "jstree-checkbox" > < / ins >
< ins class = "jstree-icon" > < / ins >
< span class = "text" >
< span class = "jstree-pageicon" > < / span >
< span class = "item" title = "Deleted" > New Page< / span >
< span class = "badge deletedonlive" > Deleted< / span >
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
...
< / ul >
...
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By applying the proper style sheet, the snippet html above could produce the look of:
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![Page Node Screenshot ](../../../_images/tree_node.png "Page Node" )
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SiteTree is a [DataObject ](api:SilverStripe\ORM\DataObject ) which is versioned by [Versioned ](api:SilverStripe\Versioned\Versioned ) extension.
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Each node can optionally have publication status flags, e.g. "Removed from draft".
Each flag has a unique identifier, which is also used as a CSS class for easier styling.
Developers can easily add a new flag, delete or alter an existing flag on how it is looked
or changing the flag label. The customization of these lozenges could be done either through
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inherited subclass or [DataExtension ](api:SilverStripe\ORM\DataExtension ). It is just really about how we change the return
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value of function `SiteTree->getTreeTitle()` by two easily extendable methods
`SiteTree->getStatusClass()` and `SiteTree->getStatusFlags()` .
Note: Though the flag is not necessarily tie to its status of __publication__ and it could
be used for flagging anything you like, we should keep this lozenge to show version-related
status, while let `SiteTree->CMSTreeClasses()` to deal with other customised classes, which
will be used for the class attribute of < li> tag of the tree node.
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### Add new flag
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__Example: using a subclass__
:::php
class Page extends SiteTree {
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public function getScheduledToPublish(){
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// return either true or false
}
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public function getStatusFlags($cached = true) {
$flags = parent::getStatusFlags($cached);
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$flags['scheduledtopublish'] = "Scheduled To Publish";
return $flags;
}
}
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The above subclass of [SiteTree ](api:SilverStripe\CMS\Model\SiteTree ) will add a new flag for indicating its
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__'Scheduled To Publish'__ status. The look of the page node will be changed
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from ![Normal Page Node ](../../../_images/page_node_normal.png ) to ![Scheduled Page Node ](../../../_images/page_node_scheduled.png ). The getStatusFlags has an `updateStatusFlags()`
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extension point, so the flags can be modified through `DataExtension` rather than
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inheritance as well. Deleting existing flags works by simply unsetting the array key.