require 'parslet' require "ast" #include is private in 1.9, who'd have known without travis Parslet::Context.send :include , AST::Sexp module Parser class Transform < Parslet::Transform rule(:string => sequence(:chars)) { s(:string , chars.join) } rule(:esc => simple(:esc)) { '\\' + esc } rule(char: simple(:char)) { char } rule(:true => simple(:true)) { s(:true) } rule(:false => simple(:false)) { s(:false) } rule(:nil => simple(:nil)) { s(:nil) } rule(:integer => simple(:value)) { s(:int ,value.to_i) } rule(:name => simple(:name)) { s(:name , name.to_s) } rule(:type => simple(:type), :name => simple(:name)) { s(:field , type.to_sym , name.to_sym) } rule(:module_name => simple(:module_name)) { s(:module,module_name.to_s) } rule(:array_constant => sequence(:array_constant) ) { s(:array , array_constant) } rule(:array_element => simple(:array_element)) { array_element } rule(:hash_constant => sequence(:hash_constant) ) { s(:hash , hash_constant) } rule(:hash_key => simple(:hash_key) , :hash_value => simple(:hash_value)) { s(:assoc , hash_key , hash_value) } rule(:hash_pair => simple(:hash_pair) ) { hash_pair } rule(:argument => simple(:argument)) { argument } rule(:argument_list => sequence(:argument_list)) { argument_list } #Two rules for calls, simple and qualified. Keeps the rules simpler rule( :call_site => simple(:call_site), :argument_list => sequence(:argument_list)) do s(:call , call_site, argument_list ) end rule( :receiver => simple(:receiver) , :call_site => simple(:call_site), :argument_list => sequence(:argument_list)) do s(:call , call_site, argument_list , receiver) end rule(:if => simple(:if), :conditional => simple(:conditional), :if_true => {:expressions => sequence(:if_true) , :else => simple(:else) }, :if_false => {:expressions => sequence(:if_false) , :end => simple(:e) }) do s(:if , conditional, if_true, if_false) end rule(:if => simple(:if), :conditional => simple(:conditional), :if_true => {:expressions => sequence(:if_true) , :end => simple(:e) }) do s(:if , conditional, if_true, nil) end rule(:while => simple(:while), :while_cond => simple(:while_cond) , :body => {:expressions => sequence(:body) , :end => simple(:e) }) do s(:while , while_cond, body) end rule(:return => simple(:return) , :return_expression => simple(:return_expression))do s(:return , return_expression) end rule(:parameter => simple(:parameter)) { parameter } rule(:parameter_list => sequence(:parameter_list)) { parameter_list } # Also two rules for function definitions, unqualified and qualified rule(:function_name => simple(:function_name), :parameter_list => sequence(:parameter_list), :expressions => sequence(:expressions) , :end => simple(:e)) do s(:function, function_name, parameter_list, expressions) end rule(:function_name => simple(:function_name), :expressions => sequence(:expressions) , :end => simple(:e)) do s(:function , function_name, [], expressions) end rule(:receiver=> simple(:receiver), :function_name => simple(:function_name), :parameter_list => sequence(:parameter_list), :expressions => sequence(:expressions) , :end => simple(:e)) do s(:function, function_name, parameter_list, expressions , receiver) end rule(l: simple(:l), o: simple(:o) , r: simple(:r)) do op = o.to_s.strip if op == "=" s(:assign , l ,r) else s(:operator, op , l ,r) end end #modules and classes are understandibly quite similar Class < Module rule( :module_name => simple(:module_name) , :module_expressions => sequence(:module_expressions) , :end=>"end") do s(:module , module_name , module_expressions) end rule( :module_name => simple(:module_name) , :derived_name => simple(:derived_name) , :class_expressions => sequence(:class_expressions) , :end=>"end") do s(:class , module_name , derived_name ? derived_name : nil , class_expressions) end rule(:expression_list => sequence(:expression_list)) { s(:list , expression_list) } #shortcut to get the ast tree for a given string # optional second arguement specifies a rule that will be parsed (mainly for testing) def self.ast string , rule = :root syntax = Parser.new.send(rule).parse(string) tree = Transform.new.apply(syntax) tree end end end