rubyx/lib/asm/arm/instruction.rb
2014-04-22 23:55:47 +03:00

131 lines
4.3 KiB
Ruby

require "asm/assembly_error"
require "asm/arm/instruction_tools"
require "asm/arm/normal_builder"
require "asm/arm/memory_access_builder"
require "asm/arm/stack_builder"
module Asm
module Arm
class Instruction
include InstructionTools
COND_POSTFIXES = Regexp.union(%w(eq ne cs cc mi pl vs vc hi ls ge lt gt le al)).source
def initialize(node)
@node = node
opcode = node.opcode
args = node.args
opcode = opcode.downcase
@cond = :al
if (opcode =~ /(#{COND_POSTFIXES})$/)
@cond = $1.to_sym
opcode = opcode[0..-3]
end unless opcode == 'teq'
if (opcode =~ /s$/)
@s = true
opcode = opcode[0..-2]
else
@s = false
end
@opcode = opcode.downcase.to_sym
@args = args
end
attr_reader :opcode, :args , :position
def affect_status
@s
end
def at position
@position = position
end
def length
4
end
RelocHandler = nil # Asm::Arm.method(:write_resolved_relocation)
def assemble(io, as)
s = @s ? 1 : 0
case opcode
when :adc, :add, :and, :bic, :eor, :orr, :rsb, :rsc, :sbc, :sub
builder = NormalBuilder.new(OPC_DATA_PROCESSING, OPCODES[opcode], s)
builder.cond = COND_CODES[@cond]
builder.rd = reg_ref(args[0])
builder.rn = reg_ref(args[1])
builder.build_operand args[2] , self.position
builder.assemble io, as
when :cmn, :cmp, :teq, :tst
builder = NormalBuilder.new(OPC_DATA_PROCESSING, OPCODES[opcode], 1)
builder.cond = COND_CODES[@cond]
builder.rn = reg_ref(args[0])
builder.rd = 0
builder.build_operand args[1]
builder.assemble io, as
when :mov, :mvn
builder = NormalBuilder.new(OPC_DATA_PROCESSING, OPCODES[opcode], s)
builder.cond = COND_CODES[@cond]
builder.rn = 0
builder.rd = reg_ref(args[0])
builder.build_operand args[1]
builder.assemble io, as
when :strb, :str
builder = MemoryAccessBuilder.new(OPC_MEMORY_ACCESS, (opcode == :strb ? 1 : 0), 0)
builder.cond = COND_CODES[@cond]
builder.rd = reg_ref(args[1])
builder.build_operand args[0]
builder.assemble io, as, self
when :ldrb, :ldr
builder = MemoryAccessBuilder.new(OPC_MEMORY_ACCESS, (opcode == :ldrb ? 1 : 0), 1)
builder.cond = COND_CODES[@cond]
builder.rd = reg_ref(args[0])
builder.build_operand args[1]
builder.assemble io, as, self
when :push, :pop
# downward growing, decrement before memory access
# official ARM style stack as used by gas
if (opcode == :push)
builder = StackBuilder.new(1,0,1,0)
else
builder = StackBuilder.new(0,1,1,1)
end
builder.cond = COND_CODES[@cond]
builder.rn = 13 # sp
builder.build_operand args
builder.assemble io, as
when :b, :bl
arg = args[0]
if (arg.is_a?(Asm::NumLiteralNode))
jmp_val = arg.value >> 2
packed = [jmp_val].pack('l')
# signed 32-bit, condense to 24-bit
# TODO add check that the value fits into 24 bits
io << packed[0,3]
elsif (arg.is_a?(Asm::LabelObject) or arg.is_a?(Asm::LabelRefNode))
#not yet tested/supported
# arg = @ast_asm.object_for_label(arg.label, self) if arg.is_a?(Asm::LabelRefNode)
# as.add_relocation(io.tell, arg, Asm::Arm::R_ARM_PC24, RelocHandler)
#write 0 "for now" and let relocation happen
io << "\x00\x00\x00"
else
raise "else not coded #{arg.inspect}"
end
io.write_uint8 OPCODES[opcode] | (COND_CODES[@cond] << 4)
when :swi
arg = args[0]
if (arg.is_a?(Asm::NumLiteralNode))
packed = [arg.value].pack('L')[0,3]
io << packed
io.write_uint8 0b1111 | (COND_CODES[@cond] << 4)
else
raise Asm::AssemblyError.new(Asm::ERRSTR_INVALID_ARG, arg)
end
else
raise Asm::AssemblyError.new("unknown instruction #{opcode}", @node)
end
end
end
end
end