rubyx/lib/vm/object_machine.rb
2014-06-25 02:33:44 +03:00

34 lines
1.9 KiB
Ruby

module Vm
# The ObjectMachine is the object-oriented virtual machine in which ruby is implemented.
#
# It is minimal and realistic and low level
# - minimal means that if one thing can be implemented by another, it is left out. This is quite the opposite from
# ruby, which has several loops, many redundant if forms and the like.
# - realistic means it is easy to implement on a 32 bit machine (arm) and possibly 64 bit. Memory access, a stack,
# some registers of same size are the underlying hardware. (not ie byte machine)
# - low level means it's basic instructions are realively easily implemented in a register machine. ie send is not
# a an instruction but a function.
#
# A better name may be Value-based machine. Ie all "objects" are values, all passing is value based.
# The illusion of objects is created by a value called object-reference.
#
# So the memory model of the machine allows for indexed access into and "object" . A fixed number of objects exist
# (ie garbage collection is reclaming, not destroying and recreating) although there may be a way to increase that number.
#
# The ast is transformed to object-machine objects, some of which represent code, some data.
#
# The next step transforms to the register machine layer, which is what actually executes.
#
# More concretely, an object machine is a sort of oo turing machine, it has a current instruction, executes the
# instructions, fetches the next one and so on.
# Off course the instructions are not soo simple, but in oo terms quite so.
#
# The machine has a no register, but local variables, a scope at each point in time.
# Scope changes with calls and blocks, but is saved at each level. In terms of lower level implementation this means
# that the the model is such that what is a variable in ruby, never ends up being just on the cpu stack.
#
class ObjectMachine
end
end