rubyx/lib/arm/constants.rb
Torsten Ruger 8d3a1954fa close #21
Mostly replaced Fixnum with integer
also in the rx-file dependency
all travis and testing with 2.4+
2019-02-07 18:24:35 +02:00

136 lines
4.2 KiB
Ruby

module Arm
module Constants
OPCODES = {
:adc => 0b0101, :add => 0b0100,
:and => 0b0000, :bic => 0b1110,
:eor => 0b0001, :orr => 0b1100,
:rsb => 0b0011, :rsc => 0b0111,
:sbc => 0b0110, :sub => 0b0010,
:mul => 0b0000 , # reverse engineered, shoud check
# for these Rn is sbz (should be zero)
:mov => 0b1101,
:mvn => 0b1111,
# for these Rd is sbz and S=1
:cmn => 0b1011,
:cmp => 0b1010,
:teq => 0b1001,
:tst => 0b1000,
:b => 0b1010,
:call=> 0b1011
}
#return the bit patter that the cpu uses for the current instruction @attributes[:opcode]
def op_bit_code
bit_code = OPCODES[opcode]
bit_code or raise "no code found for #{opcode} #{inspect}"
end
#codition codes can be applied to many instructions and thus save branches
# :al => always , :eq => equal and so on
# eq mov if equal :moveq r1 r2 (also exists as function) will only execute
# if the last operation was 0
COND_CODES = {
:al => 0b1110, :eq => 0b0000,
:ne => 0b0001, :cs => 0b0010,
:mi => 0b0100, :hi => 0b1000,
:cc => 0b0011, :pl => 0b0101,
:ls => 0b1001, :vc => 0b0111,
:lt => 0b1011, :le => 0b1101,
:ge => 0b1010, :gt => 0b1100,
:vs => 0b0110
}
# return the bit pattern for the @attributes[:condition_code] variable,
# which signals the conditional code
def cond_bit_code
COND_CODES[@attributes[:condition_code]] or throw "no code found for #{@attributes[:condition_code]}"
end
REGISTERS = { 'r0' => 0, 'r1' => 1, 'r2' => 2, 'r3' => 3, 'r4' => 4, 'r5' => 5,
'r6' => 6, 'r7' => 7, 'r8' => 8, 'r9' => 9, 'r10' => 10, 'r11' => 11,
'r12' => 12, 'r13' => 13, 'r14' => 14, 'r15' => 15, 'a1' => 0, 'a2' => 1,
'a3' => 2, 'a4' => 3, 'v1' => 4, 'v2' => 5, 'v3' => 6, 'v4' => 7, 'v5' => 8,
'v6' => 9, 'rfp' => 9, 'sl' => 10, 'fp' => 11, 'ip' => 12, 'sp' => 13,
'lr' => 14, 'pc' => 15 }
def reg r_name
code = reg_code r_name
raise "no such register #{r_name}" unless code
Arm::Risc.new(r_name.to_sym , code )
end
def reg_code r_name
raise "double r #{r_name}" if( :rr1 == r_name)
if r_name.is_a? ::Risc::RegisterValue
r_name = r_name.symbol
end
if r_name.is_a? ::Integer
r_name = "r#{r_name}"
end
r = REGISTERS[r_name.to_s]
raise "no reg #{r_name}" if r == nil
r
end
def calculate_u8_with_rr(arg)
parts = arg.to_s(2).rjust(32,'0').scan(/^(0*)(.+?)0*$/).flatten
pre_zeros = parts[0].length
imm_len = parts[1].length
if ((pre_zeros+imm_len) % 2 == 1)
u8_imm = (parts[1]+'0').to_i(2)
imm_len += 1
else
u8_imm = parts[1].to_i(2)
end
if u8_imm.fits_u8?
# can do!
rot_imm = (pre_zeros+imm_len) / 2
if (rot_imm > 15)
return nil
end
return u8_imm | (rot_imm << 8)
else
return nil
end
end
Risc::RegisterValue.class_eval do
def reg_no
@symbol.to_s[1 .. -1].to_i
end
end
#slighly wrong place for this code, but since the module gets included in instructions anyway . . .
# implement the barrel shifter on the operand (which is set up before as an integer)
def shift_handling
op = 0
#codes that one can shift, first two probably most common.
# l (in lsr) means logical, ie unsigned, a (in asr) is arithmetic, ie signed
shift_codes = {'lsl' => 0b000, 'lsr' => 0b010, 'asr' => 0b100, 'ror' => 0b110, 'rrx' => 0b110}
shift_codes.each do |short, bin|
long = "shift_#{short}".to_sym
if shif = @attributes[long]
# TODO need more tests
if (shif.is_a?(Numeric))
raise "0 < shift <= 32 #{shif} #{inspect}" if (shif >= 32) or( shif < 0)
op |= shift(bin , 4 )
op |= shift(shif , 4+3)
else
bin |= 0x1;
op |= shift(bin , 4 )
op |= shift(shif.reg_no , 8)
end
break
end
end
return op
end
# arm intrucioons are pretty sensible, and always 4 bytes (thumb not supported)
def byte_length
4
end
alias :padded_length :byte_length
end
end