require_relative "nodes" module Arm # There are only three call instructions in arm branch (b), call (bl) and syscall (swi) # A branch could be called a jump as it has no notion of returning # The pc is put into the link register to make a return possible # a return is affected by moving the stored link register into the pc, effectively a branch # swi (SoftWareInterrupt) or system call is how we call the kernel. # in Arm the register layout is different and so we have to place the syscall code into register 7 # Registers 0-6 hold the call values as for a normal c call class CallInstruction < ::Register::CallInstruction include Arm::Constants def initialize(first, attributes) super(first , attributes) @attributes[:update_status] = 0 @attributes[:condition_code] = :al if @attributes[:condition_code] == nil end def assemble(io) case @attributes[:opcode] when :b, :call arg = @first #puts "BLAB #{arg.inspect}" if( arg.is_a? Fixnum ) #HACK to not have to change the code just now arg = Virtual::IntegerConstant.new( arg ) end if arg.is_a?(Virtual::Block) or arg.is_a?(Virtual::CompiledMethod) #relative addressing for jumps/calls diff = arg.position - self.position # but because of the arm "theoretical" 3- stage pipeline, we have to subtract 2 words (fetch/decode) # But, for methods, this happens to be the size of the object header, so there it balances out, but not blocks diff -= 8 if arg.is_a?(Virtual::Block) arg = Virtual::IntegerConstant.new(diff) end if (arg.is_a?(Virtual::IntegerConstant)) jmp_val = arg.integer >> 2 packed = [jmp_val].pack('l') # signed 32-bit, condense to 24-bit # TODO add check that the value fits into 24 bits io << packed[0,3] else raise "else not coded arg =#{arg}: #{inspect}" end io.write_uint8 op_bit_code | (COND_CODES[@attributes[:condition_code]] << 4) when :swi arg = @first if( arg.is_a? Fixnum ) #HACK to not have to change the code just now arg = Virtual::IntegerConstant.new( arg ) end if (arg.is_a?(Virtual::IntegerConstant)) packed = [arg.integer].pack('L')[0,3] io << packed io.write_uint8 0b1111 | (COND_CODES[@attributes[:condition_code]] << 4) else raise "invalid operand argument expected literal not #{arg} #{inspect}" end else raise "Should not be the case #{inspect}" end end end#class end