require_relative "instruction" require_relative "nodes" module Arm # There are only three call instructions in arm branch (b), call (bl) and syscall (swi) # A branch could be called a jump as it has no notion of returning # A call has the bl code as someone thought "branch with link" is a useful name. # The pc is put into the link register to make a return possible # a return is affected by moving the stored link register into the pc, effectively a branch # swi (SoftWareInterrupt) or system call is how we call the kernel. # in Arm the register layout is different and so we have to place the syscall code into register 7 # Registers 0-6 hold the call values as for a normal c call class CallInstruction < Vm::CallInstruction include Arm::Constants # arm intrucioons are pretty sensible, and always 4 bytes (thumb not supported) def length 4 end def initialize(options) super(options) @update_status_flag = 0 @condition_code = :al @opcode = options[:opcode] @args = [options[:left] , options[:right] , options[:extra]] @operand = 0 end def assemble(io) case @opcode when :b, :bl arg = @args[0] #puts "BLAB #{arg.inspect}" if( arg.is_a? Fixnum ) #HACK to not have to change the code just now arg = Arm::NumLiteral.new( arg ) end if arg.is_a? Vm::Code diff = arg.position - self.position - 8 arg = Arm::NumLiteral.new(diff) end if (arg.is_a?(Arm::NumLiteral)) jmp_val = arg.value >> 2 packed = [jmp_val].pack('l') # signed 32-bit, condense to 24-bit # TODO add check that the value fits into 24 bits io << packed[0,3] else raise "else not coded #{inspect}" end io.write_uint8 OPCODES[opcode] | (COND_CODES[@condition_code] << 4) when :swi arg = @args[0] if( arg.is_a? Fixnum ) #HACK to not have to change the code just now arg = Arm::NumLiteral.new( arg ) end if (arg.is_a?(Arm::NumLiteral)) packed = [arg.value].pack('L')[0,3] io << packed io.write_uint8 0b1111 | (COND_CODES[@condition_code] << 4) else raise "invalid operand argument expected literal not #{arg} #{inspect}" end end end end#class end