require_relative "block" module Vm # Functions are similar to Blocks. Where Blocks can be jumped to, Functions can be called. # Functions also have arguments and a return. These are Value subclass instances, ie specify # type (by class type) and register by instance # Functions have a exactly three blocks, entry, exit and body, which are created for you # with straight branches between them. # Also remember that if your body exists of several blocks, they must be wrapped in a # block as the function really only has the one, and blocks only assemble their codes, # not their next links # This comes at zero runtime cost though, as the wrapper is just the sum of it's codes # If you change the body block to point elsewhere, remember to end up at exit class Function < Code def initialize(name , args = [] , return_type = nil) super() @name = name @args = Array.new(args.length) args.each_with_index do |arg , i| if arg.is_a?(Value) @args[i] = arg raise "arg in non std register #{arg.inspect}" unless i == arg.register else @args[i] = arg.new(i) end end @return_type = return_type || Vm::Integer if @return_type.is_a?(Value) raise "return in non std register #{@return_type.inspect}" unless 0 == @return_type.register else @return_type = @return_type.new(0) end @entry = Core::Kernel::function_entry( Vm::Block.new("#{name}_entry") ,name ) @exit = Core::Kernel::function_exit( Vm::Block.new("#{name}_exit") , name ) @body = Block.new("#{name}_body") @reg_count = 0 branch_body @entry = Core::Kernel::function_entry( Vm::Block.new("#{name}_entry") ,name ) @exit = Core::Kernel::function_exit( Vm::Block.new("#{name}_exit") , name ) @body = Block.new("#{name}_body") @reg_count = 0 branch_body end attr_reader :args , :entry , :exit , :body , :name attr_accessor :return_type def arity @args.length end def next_register next_free = @reg_count @reg_count += 1 next_free + args.length end def link_at address , context raise "undefined code #{inspect}" if @body.nil? super #just sets the position @entry.link_at address , context address += @entry.length @body.link_at(address , context) address += @body.length @exit.link_at(address,context) end def position @entry.position end def length @entry.length + @exit.length + @body.length end def assemble io @entry.assemble(io) @body.assemble(io) @exit.assemble(io) end private # set up the braches from entry to body and body to exit (unless that exists, see set_body) def branch_body @entry.set_next(@body) @body.set_next(@exit) if @body and !@body.next end end end