(semi) proper fix for large moves, integers or virtual constants(was buggy)
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module Arm
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@extra = nil
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end
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# arm intrucions are pretty sensible, and always 4 bytes (thumb not supported)
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# arm intructions are pretty sensible, and always 4 bytes (thumb not supported)
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# but not all constants fit into the part of the instruction that is left after the instruction code,
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# so large moves have to be split into two instructions.
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# we handle this "transparently", just this instruction looks longer
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@ -39,8 +39,11 @@ module Arm
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# 8 is for the funny pipeline adjustment (ie pc pointing to fetch and not execute)
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right = Virtual::IntegerConstant.new( r_pos - self.position - 8 )
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#puts "Position #{r_pos} from #{self.position} = #{right}"
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right = Virtual::IntegerConstant.new(r_pos) if right.integer > 255
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rn = :pc
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if right.integer > 255
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right = Virtual::IntegerConstant.new(r_pos)
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else
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rn = :pc
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end
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end
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if (right.is_a?(Virtual::IntegerConstant))
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if (right.fits_u8?)
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@ -52,26 +55,29 @@ module Arm
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immediate = 1
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else
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# unfortunately i was wrong in thinking the pi is armv7. The good news is the code below implements
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# the movw (armv7) instruciton and works
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# the movw instruction (armv7 for moving a word) and works
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#armv7 raise "Too big #{right.integer} " if (right.integer >> 16) > 0
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#armv7 operand = (right.integer & 0xFFF)
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#armv7 immediate = 1
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#armv7 rn = (right.integer >> 12)
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# a little STRANGE, that the armv7 movw (move a 2 byte word) is an old test opcode, but there it is
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#armv7 @attributes[:opcode] = :tst
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raise "No negatives implemented " if right.integer < 0
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# a little STRANGE, that the armv7 movw (move a 2 byte word) is an old test opcode, but there it is
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#armv7 @attributes[:opcode] = :tst
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raise "No negatives implemented #{right} " if right.integer < 0
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# and so it continues: when we notice that the const doesn't fit, first time we raise an
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# error,but set the extra flag, to say the instruction is now 8 bytes
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# then on subsequent assemlies we can assemble
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# then on subsequent assemblies we can assemble
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unless @extra
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@extra = 1
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raise ::Register::LinkException.new("cannot fit numeric literal argument in operand #{right.inspect}")
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end
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# now we can do the actual breaking of instruction
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operand = (right.integer / 256 )
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# now we can do the actual breaking of instruction, by splitting the operand
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first = Virtual::IntegerConstant.new(right.integer & 0xFFFFFF00)
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operand = calculate_u8_with_rr( first )
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raise "no fit for #{right}" unless operand
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immediate = 1
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raise "only simple 2 byte implemented #{self.inspect}" if operand > 255
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@extra = ::Register::RegisterMachine.instance.add( to , to , (right.integer && 0xFF) , shift_lsr: 8)
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@extra = ::Register::RegisterMachine.instance.add( to , to , (right.integer & 0xFF) )
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#TODO: this is still a hack, as it does not encode all possible values. The way it _should_ be done
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# is to check that the first part is doabe with u8_with_rr AND leaves a u8 remainder
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end
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elsif (right.is_a?(Symbol) or right.is_a?(::Register::RegisterReference))
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operand = reg_code(right)
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@ -94,7 +100,7 @@ module Arm
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# by now we have the extra add so assemble that
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if(@extra)
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@extra.assemble(io)
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#puts "Assemble extra at #{self.position.to_s(16)}"
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#puts "Assemble extra at #{val.to_s(16)}"
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end
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end
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def shift val , by
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@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ class TestMoves < MiniTest::Test
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include ArmHelper
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def test_mov
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code = @machine.mov :r0, 5
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assert_code code , :mov , [0x05,0x00,0xa0,0xe3] #e3 a0 10 05
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code = @machine.mov :r1, 5
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assert_code code , :mov , [0x05,0x10,0xa0,0xe3] #e3 a0 10 05
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end
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def test_mov_pc
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code = @machine.mov :pc, 6
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assert_code code , :mov , [0x06,0xf0,0xa0,0xe3] #e3 a0 f0 06
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code = @machine.mov :pc, 5
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assert_code code , :mov , [0x05,0xf0,0xa0,0xe3] #e3 a0 f0 06
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end
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def test_mov_256
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code = @machine.mov :r1, 256
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@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ class TestMoves < MiniTest::Test
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assert_code code , :mov , [0x80,0x10,0xa0,0xe3] #e3 a0 10 80
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end
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def test_mov_big
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code = @machine.mov :r0, 0x222
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code = @machine.mov :r0, 0x222 # is not 8 bit and can't be rotated by the arm system in one instruction
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code.set_position(0)
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begin #TODO use compiler to confirm codes here: this is just what passes
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assert_code code , :mov , [ 0x02,0x00,0xa0,0xe3 , 0xff,0x04,0x80,0xe2]
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begin # mov 512(0x200) = e3 a0 0c 02 add 34(0x22) = e2 80 00 22
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assert_code code , :mov , [ 0x02,0x0c,0xa0,0xe3 , 0x22,0x00,0x80,0xe2]
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rescue Register::LinkException
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retry
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end
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@ -32,4 +32,22 @@ class TestMoves < MiniTest::Test
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code = @machine.mvn :r1, 5
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assert_code code , :mvn , [0x05,0x10,0xe0,0xe3] #e3 e0 10 05
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end
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def test_constant_small # like test_mov
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const = Virtual::ObjectConstant.new
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const.set_position( 13 ) # 13 = 5 + 8 , 8 for the arm pipeline offset, gets subtracted
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code = @machine.mov :r1 , const
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code.set_position(0)
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assert_code code , :mov , [0x05,0x10,0xaf,0xe3] #e3 ef 10 05
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end
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def test_constant_big # like test_mov_big
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const = Virtual::ObjectConstant.new
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const.set_position( 0x222 )
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code = @machine.mov :r0 , const
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code.set_position(0)
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begin # mov 512(0x200) = e3 a0 0c 02 add 34(0x22) = e2 80 00 22
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assert_code code , :mov , [ 0x02,0x0c,0xa0,0xe3 , 0x22,0x00,0x80,0xe2]
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rescue Register::LinkException
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retry
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end
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end
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end
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