getting a _start and _exit, just missing the actual code

This commit is contained in:
Torsten Ruger 2014-05-06 00:12:04 +03:00
parent 7d20b5e2df
commit 22b5117c8b
12 changed files with 43 additions and 105 deletions

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@ -40,14 +40,15 @@ module Arm
end end
def main_entry def main_entry
mov( :left => :fp , :right => 0 ) entry = Vm::Block.new("main_entry")
entry.add_code mov( :left => :fp , :right => 0 )
end end
def main_exit def main_exit
syscall(0) entry = Vm::Block.new("main_exit")
entry.add_code syscall(0)
end end
def syscall num def syscall num
mov( :left => 7 , :right => num ) [mov( :left => :r7 , :right => num ) , swi( :left => 0 )]
swi( :left => 0 )
end end
end end
end end

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
require 'arm/nodes' require 'arm/nodes'
require 'arm/block' require 'vm/block'
require 'stream_reader' require 'stream_reader'
require 'stringio' require 'stringio'
require "arm/string_literal" require "arm/string_literal"
@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ module Arm
def add_string str def add_string str
code = @string_table[str] code = @string_table[str]
return code if code return code if code
data = Arm::StringLiteral.new(str) data = Vm::StringLiteral.new(str)
@string_table[str] = data @string_table[str] = data
end end

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@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
require_relative 'call_instruction'
require_relative 'stack_instruction'
require_relative 'logic_instruction'
require_relative 'memory_instruction'
module Arm
class Code ; end
# A Block is the smalles unit of code, a list of instructions as it were
# It is also a point to jump/branch to. An address in the final stream.
# To allow for forward branches creation does not fix the position.
# Thee position is fixed in one of three ways
# - create the block with ruby block, signalling that the instantiation poin is the position
# - call block.code with the code or if you wish program.add_block (and add you code with calls)
# - the assmebly process will pin it if it wasn't set
# creating blocks is done by calling the blocks name/label on either a program or a block
# (method missing will cathc the call and create the block)
# and the easiest way is to go into a ruby block and start writing instructions
# Example (backward jump):
# program.loop do create a new block with label loop
# sub r1 , r1 , 1 count the r1 register down
# bne :loop jump back to loop when the counter is not zero
# end (initialization and actual code missing off course)
# Example (forward jump)
# else_block = program.else
# program.if do
# test r1 , 0 test some condition
# beq :else_block
# mov . . .. .. do whatever the if block does
# end
# else_block.code do
# ldr .... do whatever else does
# end
# Blocks are also used to create instructions, and so Block has functions for every cpu instruction
# and to make using the apu function easier, there are functions that create registers as well
class Block < Code
def initialize(name , prog)
super()
@name = name.to_sym
@codes = []
@position = 0
@program = prog
end
attr_reader :name
# length of the codes. In arm it would be the length * 4
# (strings are stored globally in the Assembler)
def length
@codes.inject(0) {| sum , item | sum + item.length}
end
def add_code(kode)
kode.at(@position)
length = kode.length
@position += length
@codes << kode
end
def assemble(io)
@codes.each do |obj|
obj.assemble io
end
end
# this is used to create blocks.
# All functions that have no args are interpreted as block names
# In fact the block calls are delegated to the program which then instantiates the blocks
def method_missing(meth, *args, &block)
if args.length == 0
@program.send(meth , *args , &block)
else
super
end
end
end
end

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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ module Arm
case @opcode case @opcode
when :b, :bl when :b, :bl
arg = @args[0] arg = @args[0]
#puts "BLAB #{arg.inspect}"
if( arg.is_a? Fixnum ) #HACK to not have to change the code just now if( arg.is_a? Fixnum ) #HACK to not have to change the code just now
arg = Arm::NumLiteral.new( arg ) arg = Arm::NumLiteral.new( arg )
end end

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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module Arm
#(stays in subclases, while build is overriden to provide different arguments) #(stays in subclases, while build is overriden to provide different arguments)
def do_build(arg) def do_build(arg)
if arg.is_a?(Arm::StringLiteral) if arg.is_a?(Vm::StringLiteral)
# do pc relative addressing with the difference to the instuction # do pc relative addressing with the difference to the instuction
# 8 is for the funny pipeline adjustment (ie oc pointing to fetch and not execute) # 8 is for the funny pipeline adjustment (ie oc pointing to fetch and not execute)
arg = Arm::NumLiteral.new( arg.position - self.position - 8 ) arg = Arm::NumLiteral.new( arg.position - self.position - 8 )
@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ module Arm
def assemble(io) def assemble(io)
build build
instuction_class = 0b00 # OPC_DATA_PROCESSING instuction_class = 0b00 # OPC_DATA_PROCESSING
puts inspect
val = @operand.is_a?(Symbol) ? reg_code(@operand) : @operand val = @operand.is_a?(Symbol) ? reg_code(@operand) : @operand
val |= (reg_code(@rd) << 12) val |= (reg_code(@rd) << 12)
val |= (reg_code(@rn) << 12+4) val |= (reg_code(@rn) << 12+4)

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@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
require 'parslet' require 'parslet'
require "arm/assembler"
require "elf/object_writer" require "elf/object_writer"
require 'parser/composed' require 'parser/composed'
require 'parser/transform' require 'parser/transform'
require "vm/context" require "vm/context"
require "vm/machine" require "vm/machine"
require "vm/program"
require "stream_reader"

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@ -34,7 +34,11 @@ module Vm
end end
def add_code(kode) def add_code(kode)
@codes << kode if( kode.is_a? Array )
kode.each { |code| @codes << code }
else
@codes << kode
end
self self
end end

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module Vm
# set the position to zero, will have to reset later # set the position to zero, will have to reset later
def initialize def initialize
@address = 0 @position = 0
end end
# the position in the stream. Think of it as an address if you want. The difference is small. # the position in the stream. Think of it as an address if you want. The difference is small.
@ -21,19 +21,19 @@ module Vm
# in other words, during assembly the position _must_ be resolved into a pc relative address # in other words, during assembly the position _must_ be resolved into a pc relative address
# and not used as is # and not used as is
def position def position
throw "Not set" unless @address throw "Not set" unless @position
@address @position
end end
# The containing class (assembler/function) call this to tell the instruction/data where it is in the # The containing class (assembler/function) call this to tell the instruction/data where it is in the
# stream. During assembly the position is then used to calculate pc relative addresses. # stream. During assembly the position is then used to calculate pc relative addresses.
def link_at address , context def link_at address , context
@address = address @position = address
end end
# length for this code in bytes # length for this code in bytes
def length def length
raise "Not implemented #{self}" raise "Not implemented #{inspect}"
end end
# so currently the interface passes the io (usually string_io) in for the code to assemble itself. # so currently the interface passes the io (usually string_io) in for the code to assemble itself.

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@ -24,16 +24,28 @@ module Vm
@args.length @args.length
end end
def link_at address , context
# function = context.program.get_function(name)
# unless function
# function = Vm::Kernel.send(name)
# context.program.get_or_create_function( name , function , arity )
# end
@entry.link_at address , context
address += @entry.length
super(address , context)
address += @entry.length
@exit.link_at(address,context)
end
def length def length
@entry.length + @exit.length + super @entry.length + @exit.length + super
end end
def compiled context def assemble io
function = context.program.get_function(name) @entry.assemble io
unless function super(io)
function = Vm::Kernel.send(name) @exit.assemble(io)
context.program.get_or_create_function( name , function , arity )
end
end end
private private

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module Vm
Machine.instance.main_entry Machine.instance.main_entry
end end
def self.exit def self.exit
# Machine.exit swi 0 # Machine.exit mov r7 , 0 + swi 0
Machine.instance.main_exit Machine.instance.main_exit
end end
def self.puts string def self.puts string

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
require "vm/code" require "vm/code"
module Arm module Vm
# The name really says it all. # The name really says it all.
# The only interesting thing is storage. # The only interesting thing is storage.
# Currently string are stored "inline" , ie in the code segment. # Currently string are stored "inline" , ie in the code segment.

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@ -77,3 +77,4 @@ module Vm
end end
end end
require_relative "string_literal"