[ci] Bump actions/checkout from 2 to 3

Bumps [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout) from 2 to 3.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v2...v3)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/checkout
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

.github/workflows/debezium-workflow.yml

@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Action
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
       - name: Set up Java 17
         uses: actions/setup-java@v3