Ьутстрап сервера

This commit is contained in:
Антон
2024-11-08 17:46:43 +03:00
parent 3d28e35d10
commit 1bad204afa
8 changed files with 416 additions and 69 deletions

View File

@ -1,14 +1,383 @@
#include <boost/beast/core.hpp>
#include <boost/beast/http.hpp>
#include <boost/beast/version.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/dispatch.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/strand.hpp>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/optional/optional.hpp>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
namespace beast = boost::beast;
namespace http = beast::http;
namespace net = boost::asio;
using tcp = boost::asio::ip::tcp;
int main()
beast::string_view
mime_type(beast::string_view path)
{
optional<string> opt_string = "Hello, World!"s;
cout << opt_string.value() << endl;
return 0;
using beast::iequals;
auto const ext = [&path]
{
auto const pos = path.rfind(".");
if (pos == beast::string_view::npos)
return beast::string_view {};
return path.substr(pos);
}();
if (iequals(ext, ".htm")) return "text/html";
if (iequals(ext, ".html")) return "text/html";
if (iequals(ext, ".php")) return "text/html";
if (iequals(ext, ".css")) return "text/css";
if (iequals(ext, ".txt")) return "text/plain";
if (iequals(ext, ".js")) return "application/javascript";
if (iequals(ext, ".json")) return "application/json";
if (iequals(ext, ".xml")) return "application/xml";
if (iequals(ext, ".swf")) return "application/x-shockwave-flash";
if (iequals(ext, ".flv")) return "video/x-flv";
if (iequals(ext, ".png")) return "image/png";
if (iequals(ext, ".jpe")) return "image/jpeg";
if (iequals(ext, ".jpeg")) return "image/jpeg";
if (iequals(ext, ".jpg")) return "image/jpeg";
if (iequals(ext, ".gif")) return "image/gif";
if (iequals(ext, ".bmp")) return "image/bmp";
if (iequals(ext, ".ico")) return "image/vnd.microsoft.icon";
if (iequals(ext, ".tiff")) return "image/tiff";
if (iequals(ext, ".tif")) return "image/tiff";
if (iequals(ext, ".svg")) return "image/svg+xml";
if (iequals(ext, ".svgz")) return "image/svg+xml";
return "application/text";
}
std::string
path_cat(
beast::string_view base,
beast::string_view path)
{
if (base.empty())
return std::string(path);
std::string result(base);
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
char constexpr path_separator = '\\';
if (result.back() == path_separator)
result.resize(result.size() - 1);
result.append(path.data(), path.size());
for (auto& c: result)
if (c == '/')
c = path_separator;
#else
char constexpr path_separator = '/';
if(result.back() == path_separator)
result.resize(result.size() - 1);
result.append(path.data(), path.size());
#endif
return result;
}
template<class Body, class Allocator>
http::message_generator
handle_request(
beast::string_view doc_root,
http::request<Body, http::basic_fields<Allocator>>&& req)
{
auto const bad_request =
[&req](beast::string_view why)
{
http::response<http::string_body> res {http::status::bad_request, req.version()};
res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING);
res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html");
res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive());
res.body() = std::string(why);
res.prepare_payload();
return res;
};
auto const not_found =
[&req](beast::string_view target)
{
http::response<http::string_body> res {http::status::not_found, req.version()};
res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING);
res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html");
res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive());
res.body() = "The resource '" + std::string(target) + "' was not found.";
res.prepare_payload();
return res;
};
auto const server_error =
[&req](beast::string_view what)
{
http::response<http::string_body> res {http::status::internal_server_error, req.version()};
res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING);
res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html");
res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive());
res.body() = "An error occurred: '" + std::string(what) + "'";
res.prepare_payload();
return res;
};
if (req.method() != http::verb::get &&
req.method() != http::verb::head)
return bad_request("Unknown HTTP-method");
if (req.target().empty() ||
req.target()[0] != '/' ||
req.target().find("..") != beast::string_view::npos)
return bad_request("Illegal request-target");
std::string path = path_cat(doc_root, req.target());
if (req.target().back() == '/')
path.append("index.html");
beast::error_code ec;
http::file_body::value_type body;
body.open(path.c_str(), beast::file_mode::scan, ec);
if (ec == beast::errc::no_such_file_or_directory)
return not_found(req.target());
if (ec)
return server_error(ec.message());
auto const size = body.size();
if (req.method() == http::verb::head)
{
http::response<http::empty_body> res {http::status::ok, req.version()};
res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING);
res.set(http::field::content_type, mime_type(path));
res.content_length(size);
res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive());
return res;
}
http::response<http::file_body> res {
std::piecewise_construct,
std::make_tuple(std::move(body)),
std::make_tuple(http::status::ok, req.version())};
res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING);
res.set(http::field::content_type, mime_type(path));
res.content_length(size);
res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive());
return res;
}
void
fail(beast::error_code ec, char const* what)
{
std::cerr << what << ": " << ec.message() << "\n";
}
class session : public std::enable_shared_from_this<session>
{
beast::tcp_stream stream_;
beast::flat_buffer buffer_;
std::shared_ptr<std::string const> doc_root_;
http::request<http::string_body> req_;
public:
session(
tcp::socket&& socket,
std::shared_ptr<std::string const> const& doc_root)
: stream_(std::move(socket)), doc_root_(doc_root)
{
}
void
run()
{
net::dispatch(stream_.get_executor(),
beast::bind_front_handler(
&session::do_read,
shared_from_this()));
}
void
do_read()
{
req_ = {};
stream_.expires_after(std::chrono::seconds(30));
http::async_read(stream_, buffer_, req_,
beast::bind_front_handler(
&session::on_read,
shared_from_this()));
}
void
on_read(
beast::error_code ec,
std::size_t bytes_transferred)
{
boost::ignore_unused(bytes_transferred);
if (ec == http::error::end_of_stream)
return do_close();
if (ec)
return fail(ec, "read");
send_response(
handle_request(*doc_root_, std::move(req_)));
}
void
send_response(http::message_generator&& msg)
{
bool keep_alive = msg.keep_alive();
beast::async_write(
stream_,
std::move(msg),
beast::bind_front_handler(
&session::on_write, shared_from_this(), keep_alive));
}
void
on_write(
bool keep_alive,
beast::error_code ec,
std::size_t bytes_transferred)
{
boost::ignore_unused(bytes_transferred);
if (ec)
return fail(ec, "write");
if (!keep_alive)
{
return do_close();
}
do_read();
}
void
do_close()
{
beast::error_code ec;
stream_.socket().shutdown(tcp::socket::shutdown_send, ec);
}
};
class listener : public std::enable_shared_from_this<listener>
{
net::io_context& ioc_;
tcp::acceptor acceptor_;
std::shared_ptr<std::string const> doc_root_;
public:
listener(
net::io_context& ioc,
tcp::endpoint endpoint,
std::shared_ptr<std::string const> const& doc_root)
: ioc_(ioc), acceptor_(net::make_strand(ioc)), doc_root_(doc_root)
{
beast::error_code ec;
acceptor_.open(endpoint.protocol(), ec);
if (ec)
{
fail(ec, "open");
return;
}
acceptor_.set_option(net::socket_base::reuse_address(true), ec);
if (ec)
{
fail(ec, "set_option");
return;
}
acceptor_.bind(endpoint, ec);
if (ec)
{
fail(ec, "bind");
return;
}
acceptor_.listen(
net::socket_base::max_listen_connections, ec);
if (ec)
{
fail(ec, "listen");
return;
}
}
void
run()
{
do_accept();
}
private:
void
do_accept()
{
acceptor_.async_accept(
net::make_strand(ioc_),
beast::bind_front_handler(
&listener::on_accept,
shared_from_this()));
}
void
on_accept(beast::error_code ec, tcp::socket socket)
{
if (ec)
{
fail(ec, "accept");
return;
}
else
{
std::make_shared<session>(
std::move(socket),
doc_root_)->run();
}
do_accept();
}
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
if (argc != 5)
{
std::cerr <<
"Usage: http-server-async <address> <port> <doc_root> <threads>\n" <<
"Example:\n" <<
" http-server-async 0.0.0.0 8080 . 1\n";
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
auto const address = net::ip::make_address(argv[1]);
auto const port = static_cast<unsigned short>(std::atoi(argv[2]));
auto const doc_root = std::make_shared<std::string>(argv[3]);
auto const threads = std::max<int>(1, std::atoi(argv[4]));
net::io_context ioc {threads};
std::make_shared<listener>(
ioc,
tcp::endpoint {address, port},
doc_root)->run();
std::vector<std::thread> v;
v.reserve(threads - 1);
for (auto i = threads - 1; i > 0; --i)
v.emplace_back(
[&ioc]
{
ioc.run();
});
ioc.run();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}