diff --git a/Gemfile b/Gemfile
index fb2eea6..701ac53 100644
--- a/Gemfile
+++ b/Gemfile
@@ -25,9 +25,7 @@ gem "simple_form_tailwind_css"
 gem "merged" , git: "https://github.com/HubFeenixMakers/merged"
 #gem "merged" , path: "../merged"
 
-group :production do
-  gem "passenger"
-end
+gem "passenger" ,  require: "phusion_passenger/rack_handler"
 
 group :development, :test do
   # See https://guides.rubyonrails.org/debugging_rails_applications.html#debugging-with-the-debug-gem
@@ -36,7 +34,6 @@ group :development, :test do
   gem "mina"
   gem 'guard-minitest'
   gem 'guard' # NOTE: this is necessary in newer versions
-  gem "puma" ,  "~> 4.0"
 end
 
 group :development do
diff --git a/Gemfile.lock b/Gemfile.lock
index 74f40b0..7f9b676 100644
--- a/Gemfile.lock
+++ b/Gemfile.lock
@@ -271,8 +271,6 @@ GEM
       coderay (~> 1.1)
       method_source (~> 1.0)
     public_suffix (5.0.1)
-    puma (4.3.12)
-      nio4r (~> 2.0)
     pundit (2.3.0)
       activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
     racc (1.6.2)
@@ -428,7 +426,6 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   mina
   passenger
   pg (~> 1.1)
-  puma (~> 4.0)
   rails (~> 7.0)
   ruby2js!
   sassc-rails
diff --git a/bin/kill b/bin/kill
deleted file mode 100755
index a75baf6..0000000
--- a/bin/kill
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env sh
-
-kill -9 `cat tmp/pids/server.pid`
diff --git a/bin/staging b/bin/staging
deleted file mode 100755
index 6b5652e..0000000
--- a/bin/staging
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env sh
-
-exec ./bin/rails s -b 0.0.0.0 -p 3000 -d